Multi-Component Catalyst Systems and Polymerization Processes for Forming Broad Composition Distribution Polymers
    141.
    发明申请
    Multi-Component Catalyst Systems and Polymerization Processes for Forming Broad Composition Distribution Polymers 有权
    多组分催化剂体系和用于形成广泛组分分布聚合物的聚合方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120264894A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-18

    申请号:US13525443

    申请日:2012-06-18

    Abstract: Propylene polymerization processes, polymers and films formed therefrom are described herein. The propylene polymerization processes generally include contacting propylene and an amount of ethylene with a first metallocene catalyst and a second metallocene catalyst within a polymerization reaction vessel to form a propylene based polymer, wherein the amount is an amount effective to form the propylene based polymer including from about 2 wt. % to about 6 wt. % ethylene, the second metallocene catalyst is capable of incorporating a greater amount of ethylene into the propylene based polymer than the first metallocene catalyst and wherein the first metallocene catalyst is capable of forming a propylene/ethylene random copolymer exhibiting a melting temperature that is greater than that of a propylene/ethylene random copolymer formed from the second metallocene catalyst.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述了丙烯聚合方法,由其形成的聚合物和膜。 丙烯聚合方法通常包括在聚合反应容器内将丙烯和一定量的乙烯与第一茂金属催化剂和第二茂金属催化剂接触以形成丙烯基聚合物,其中该量是有效形成基于丙烯的聚合物的量,包括 约2重量% %至约6wt。 %乙烯,第二茂金属催化剂能够比第一茂金属催化剂在丙烯基聚合物中引入更多量的乙烯,并且其中第一茂金属催化剂能够形成丙烯/乙烯无规共聚物,其表现出大于 由第二茂金属催化剂形成的丙烯/乙烯无规共聚物。

    WIRELESS NETWORK APPARATUS, WIRELESS NETWORK SYSTEM AND WIRELESS NETWORK NODE CONTROLLING METHOD
    142.
    发明申请
    WIRELESS NETWORK APPARATUS, WIRELESS NETWORK SYSTEM AND WIRELESS NETWORK NODE CONTROLLING METHOD 有权
    无线网络设备,无线网络系统和无线网络节点控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120100811A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-26

    申请号:US13278337

    申请日:2011-10-21

    Applicant: Qiang Lin Jun Tian

    Inventor: Qiang Lin Jun Tian

    CPC classification number: H04W52/0216 Y02D70/22

    Abstract: The invention discloses a wireless network apparatus, wireless network system and wireless network node controlling method. The method applied in a wireless network including an aggregation node and a plurality of subnodes includes: randomly setting in advance sleeping time and working time for each subnode according to a predetermined strategy; judging a current state of each subnode, and recording monitor data of the subnode according to the current state of the subnode, wherein: when the subnode is currently in a working state, directly acquiring the monitor data currently reported by the subnode, and recording the acquired monitor data; when the subnode is currently in a sleeping state, estimating current monitor data of the subnode, and recording an estimate value of the monitor data. The embodiment of the invention can facilitate lowered energy consumption of a wireless ad hoc network and improve the robustness, reliability and real-time performance of the network.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种无线网络装置,无线网络系统和无线网络节点控制方法。 在包括聚合节点和多个子节点的无线网络中应用的方法包括:根据预定策略,为每个子节点提前休眠设置睡眠时间和工作时间; 判断每个子节点的当前状态,以及根据子节点的当前状态记录子节点的监视数据,其中:当子节点当前处于工作状态时,直接获取由子节点当前报告的监视数据,并记录 获取监测数据; 当子节点当前处于睡眠状态时,估计子节点的当前监视数据,并记录监视数据的估计值。 本发明的实施例可以有助于降低无线自组织网络的能量消耗,并提高网络的鲁棒性,可靠性和实时性能。

    Video Signature Based on Image Hashing and Shot Detection
    143.
    发明申请
    Video Signature Based on Image Hashing and Shot Detection 有权
    基于图像哈希和镜头检测的视频签名

    公开(公告)号:US20120087583A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-12

    申请号:US13098042

    申请日:2011-04-29

    CPC classification number: G06F17/30799 G06K9/00744

    Abstract: In accordance with an embodiment, A method of comparing a first group of frames to a second group of frames includes electronically receiving the first group of frames, selecting a group of frames from the first group of frames as a first key frame set, calculating a hash distance between an image hash for each frame in the first key frame set to an image hash of each frame of a second key frame set taken from second group of frames, and choosing frames in the first group of frames with a minimum hash distances to respective reference frames to form a series of minimum hash distances.

    Abstract translation: 根据实施例,将第一组帧与第二组帧进行比较的方法包括电子地接收第一组帧,从第一组帧中选择一组帧作为第一关键帧集合,计算一个 第一关键帧中的每帧的图像散列之间的散列距离设置为从第二组帧取得的第二关键帧集合的每个帧的图像散列,并且选择具有最小散列距离的第一组帧中的帧 相应的参考帧以形成一系列最小散列距离。

    Oxazolidinium compounds and use as hydrate inhibitors
    144.
    发明授权
    Oxazolidinium compounds and use as hydrate inhibitors 有权
    恶唑烷鎓化合物,并用作水合物抑制剂

    公开(公告)号:US08134011B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-13

    申请号:US12693790

    申请日:2010-01-26

    Abstract: Oxazolidinium compounds are formed by the reaction of a halohydrin or an epoxide with a secondary amine and an aldehyde or a ketone. The oxazolidinium compounds are formed directly and do not require the reaction of a pre-formed oxazolidine with an alkylating agent. The compounds are useful as gas hydrate inhibitors in oil and gas production and transportation.

    Abstract translation: 恶唑烷鎓化合物通过卤代醇或环氧化物与仲胺和醛或酮的反应形成。 恶唑烷鎓化合物直接形成,不需要预形成的恶唑烷与烷基化剂的反应。 该化合物可用作油气生产和运输中的天然气水合物抑制剂。

    Data relay apparatus, communication apparatus and communication method
    145.
    发明授权
    Data relay apparatus, communication apparatus and communication method 有权
    数据中继装置,通信装置及通信方法

    公开(公告)号:US08112033B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-07

    申请号:US12646377

    申请日:2009-12-23

    Abstract: A data relay apparatus includes a first demodulating unit, demodulating a modulation signal of a first modulation mode from a first transmission source; a second demodulating unit, demodulating a modulation signal from a second transmission source, having a modulation mode higher than the first modulation mode; a combination controlling unit, providing a mapping rule necessary for performing signal combination in accordance with the modulation mode of the modulation signal from each of the first and second transmission source, the mapping rule to map the demodulated modulation signal from the first transmission source together with the demodulated modulation signal from the second transmission source to a constellation of symbols of the second modulation mode; a data combining unit, performing data combination on the demodulated modulation signal from the first transmission source and the demodulated modulation signal from the second transmission source according to the mapping rule.

    Abstract translation: 数据中继装置包括:第一解调单元,从第一发送源解调第一调制模式的调制信号; 第二解调单元,对具有高于第一调制模式的调制模式的来自第二发送源的调制信号进行解调; 组合控制单元,提供根据来自第一和第二传输源中的每一个的调制信号的调制模式执行信号组合所必需的映射规则,映射规则将来自第一传输源的解调调制信号与 从第二传输源到第二调制模式的符号星座的解调调制信号; 数据组合单元,根据映射规则对来自第一发送源的解调调制信号和来自第二发送源的解调调制信号执行数据组合。

    COMMUNICATION METHOD AND NODE USED IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORK
    146.
    发明申请
    COMMUNICATION METHOD AND NODE USED IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORK 审中-公开
    无线通信网络中使用的通信方法和节点

    公开(公告)号:US20120020312A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-26

    申请号:US13187636

    申请日:2011-07-21

    CPC classification number: H04L1/1887 H04L1/1896

    Abstract: A wireless communication network includes a plurality of peer nodes, the plurality of nodes communicating with each other through a control channel and a plurality of data channels, the communication method including: a source node in the plurality of nodes reserves a data channel used for transmitting data to a destination node in the plurality of nodes through the control channel; the source node and the destination node switch to the reserved data channel; the source node transmits the data to the destination node through the reserved data channel; and after the data transmission between the source node and the destination node is completed, the destination node sends a data transmitting success acknowledgement signal to the source node through the reserved data channel, and then both of the destination node and the source node switch to the control channel from the reserved data channel for operation.

    Abstract translation: 无线通信网络包括多个对等节点,所述多个节点通过控制信道和多个数据信道彼此通信,所述通信方法包括:所述多个节点中的源节点保留用于传输的数据信道 数据通过控制信道传送到多个节点中的目的地节点; 源节点和目的节点切换到保留数据信道; 源节点通过保留的数据信道将数据发送到目的地节点; 在源节点和目的地节点之间的数据传输完成之后,目的地节点通过保留的数据信道向源节点发送数据发送成功确认信号,然后目的节点和源节点都切换到 来自保留数据通道的控制通道进行操作。

    Precipitation Prevention in Produced Water Containing Hydrate Inhibitors Injected Downhole
    147.
    发明申请
    Precipitation Prevention in Produced Water Containing Hydrate Inhibitors Injected Downhole 有权
    含水合物抑制剂在井下注入降水预防

    公开(公告)号:US20110240915A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-06

    申请号:US13053497

    申请日:2011-03-22

    CPC classification number: C08L77/12 C08L33/26 C09K2208/22

    Abstract: The precipitation of polymeric kinetic hydrate inhibitors (KHIs) in stored produced water is prevented or inhibited by incorporating a water immiscible solvent therein having a polarity index greater than about 3. The polymeric KHIs whose precipitation is inhibited or prevented include, but are not limited to, hyperbranched molecules, polyvinylcaprolactam, polyvinylpyrrolidone, and the like. Suitable water immiscible solvents include, but are not necessarily limited to, xylene, toluene, kerosene, mineral spirits, trimethylbenzene, cumene, heavy aromatic naphtha, ethylbenzene, polyethylbenzene, naphthalene, and mixtures thereof.

    Abstract translation: 聚合物水合物抑制剂(KHI)在储存的生产水中的沉淀通过在极性指数大于约3的水中混入其中的与水不混溶的溶剂来防止或抑制。其抑制或防止沉淀的聚合物KHI包括但不限于 ,超支化分子,聚乙烯基己内酰胺,聚乙烯吡咯烷酮等。 合适的不溶于水的溶剂包括但不限于二甲苯,甲苯,煤油,矿物油,三甲苯,异丙基苯,重芳烃石脑油,乙苯,聚乙苯,萘及其混合物。

    System and Method for Securing Media Content
    148.
    发明申请
    System and Method for Securing Media Content 有权
    保护媒体内容的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110188703A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-04

    申请号:US13009780

    申请日:2011-01-19

    CPC classification number: H04N21/2347 H04N21/8358

    Abstract: A system and method for securing media content are provided. A method for distributing security media content includes embedding a marking payload into media content, thereby producing embedded media content, applying a transform to the embedded media content, thereby producing secured media content, and distributing the secured media content. The marking payload is embedded based on perceptual information regarding the media content.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于保护媒体内容的系统和方法。 一种用于分发安全媒体内容的方法包括将标记有效载荷嵌入到媒体内容中,由此产生嵌入式媒体内容,向嵌入式媒体内容应用变换,由此产生安全媒体内容,并分发安全媒体内容。 基于关于媒体内容的感知信息来嵌入标记有效载荷。

    SUPPORTED METALLOCENE CATALYSTS
    149.
    发明申请
    SUPPORTED METALLOCENE CATALYSTS 有权
    支持的金属催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20110112262A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-12

    申请号:US12882268

    申请日:2010-09-15

    Abstract: Method employing a supported metallocene catalyst composition in the production of an isotactic ethylene propylene co-polymer. The composition comprises a metallocene component supported on a particulate silica support having average particle size of 10-40 microns, a pore volume of 1.3-1.6 ml/g, a surface area of 200-400 m2/g. An alkylalumoxane cocatalyst component is incorporated on the support. The isospecific metallocene is characterized by the formula: B(CpRaRb)(FlR′2)MQn  (1) or by the formula: B′(Cp′R′aR′b)(Fl′)M′Q′n′  (2) In the formulas Cp and Cp′ are substituted cyclopentadienyl groups, Fl and Fl′ are fluorenyl groups, and B and B′ are structural bridges. R′are substituents at the 2 and 7 positions, Ra and R′a are substituents distal to the bridge, and Rb and R′b are proximal to the bridge. M and M′ are transition metals, Q′ is a halogen or a C1-C4 alkyl group; and n′ is an integer of from 0-4.

    Abstract translation: 在制备全同立构乙烯丙烯共聚物中使用负载型茂金属催化剂组合物的方法。 组合物包含负载在平均粒度为10-40微米,孔体积为1.3-1.6ml / g,表面积为200-400m2 / g的颗粒状二氧化硅载体上的金属茂组分。 在载体上加入烷基铝氧烷助催化剂组分。 特异性金属茂的特征是:B(CpRaRb)(FlR'2)MQn(1)或式:B'(Cp'R'aR'b)(Fl')M'Q'n'(2 )式中Cp和Cp'是取代的环戊二烯基,Fl和Fl'是芴基,B和B'是结构桥。 R'为2和7位的取代基,Ra和R'a是远离桥的取代基,Rb和R'b位于桥附近。 M和M'是过渡金属,Q'是卤素或C 1 -C 4烷基; 并且n'是0-4的整数。

    Assessing Quality of Service Using Digital Watermark Information
    150.
    发明申请
    Assessing Quality of Service Using Digital Watermark Information 有权
    使用数字水印信息评估服务质量

    公开(公告)号:US20110022937A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-27

    申请号:US12692470

    申请日:2010-01-22

    CPC classification number: H04N17/004 G06T1/0021 H04N21/4425 H04N21/8358

    Abstract: The disclosure details methods of measuring the quality of service of received media signals by analyzing digital watermarks embedded in such signals. The quality of a received video or audio signal can thereby be assessed without having the original version of the signal before transmission. Instead, the strength or quality of the embedded digital watermark is analyzed to determine the quality of the received signal. The degradation of a watermark signal is used to assess quality of service of signals, such as audio and video. Several other features and arrangements are also detailed.

    Abstract translation: 本公开详细描述了通过分析嵌入在这些信号中的数字水印来测量接收的媒体信号的服务质量的方法。 因此可以在传送前没有信号的原始版本来评估所接收的视频或音频信号的质量。 相反,分析嵌入式数字水印的强度或质量来确定接收信号的质量。 水印信号的劣化用于评估诸如音频和视频的信号的服务质量。 还详细介绍了其他一些功能和安排。

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