CONTENT ADAPTIVE NOISE REDUCTION FILTERING FOR IMAGE SIGNALS
    141.
    发明申请
    CONTENT ADAPTIVE NOISE REDUCTION FILTERING FOR IMAGE SIGNALS 有权
    内容自适应噪声减少滤波用于图像信号

    公开(公告)号:US20100315558A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-16

    申请号:US12862175

    申请日:2010-08-24

    Abstract: A method includes selecting a target pixel and comparing a value of the target pixel with a respective value of each of a plurality of pixels located in an area that includes the target pixel. Further, for each pixel of the plurality of pixels that has a value different by at least a threshold amount from the value of the target pixel, the value of such pixel is replaced by the value of the target pixel. A filter function is applied to a set of pixels which includes the value of the target pixel and current values, after the selective replacement step, of the plurality of pixels.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法包括选择目标像素并将目标像素的值与位于包括目标像素的区域中的多个像素中的每一个的相应值进行比较。 此外,对于具有与目标像素的值相差至少阈值的值的多个像素中的每个像素,这样的像素的值被目标像素的值代替。 滤波器函数被应用于包括多个像素的选择性替换步骤之后的目标像素的值和当前值的像素集合。

    Perceptual filter support techniques
    142.
    发明授权
    Perceptual filter support techniques 有权
    感知过滤器支持技术

    公开(公告)号:US07801385B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-21

    申请号:US11126578

    申请日:2005-05-10

    Applicant: Yi-Jen Chiu

    Inventor: Yi-Jen Chiu

    CPC classification number: G06T5/002 G06T5/20 G06T2207/20192 H04N19/80

    Abstract: A system, apparatus, method and article to filter media signals are described. The apparatus may include a media processor. The media processor may include an image signal processor having multiple processing elements to process a pixel matrix to determine a set of filter support pixels for a target pixel, select reference pixels from the filter support pixels using a complexity value, and filter noise from the target pixel using the reference pixels. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

    Abstract translation: 描述了过滤媒体信号的系统,装置,方法和制品。 该装置可以包括媒体处理器。 媒体处理器可以包括具有多个处理元件以处理像素矩阵以确定目标像素的滤波器支持像素的集合的图像信号处理元件,使用复杂度值从滤波器支持像素中选择参考像素,以及从目标滤波噪声 像素使用参考像素。 描述和要求保护其他实施例。

    Detection of artifacts resulting from image signal decompression
    143.
    发明授权
    Detection of artifacts resulting from image signal decompression 失效
    检测由图像信号减压产生的伪影

    公开(公告)号:US07680355B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-16

    申请号:US11120106

    申请日:2005-05-02

    Abstract: A method includes making a first determination as to whether a current pixel has a value which reflects a mosquito noise artifact, and determining whether to apply a filtering process at the current pixel based on a result of the first determination. In addition, or alternatively, a method includes making a second determination as to whether a current pixel has a value which reflects a ringing artifact, and determining whether to apply a filtering process at the current pixel based on a result of the second determination.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法包括:对当前像素是否具有反映蚊式噪声伪影的值进行第一确定,以及基于第一确定的结果来确定是否对当前像素应用滤波处理。 另外或者替代地,一种方法包括对当前像素是否具有反映振铃伪影的值进行第二确定,以及基于第二确定的结果来确定是否对当前像素应用滤波处理。

    Techniques to detect Gaussian noise
    144.
    发明授权
    Techniques to detect Gaussian noise 失效
    检测高斯噪声的技术

    公开(公告)号:US07672529B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-02

    申请号:US11126569

    申请日:2005-05-10

    Applicant: Yi-Jen Chiu

    Inventor: Yi-Jen Chiu

    CPC classification number: G06K9/40

    Abstract: A system, apparatus, method and article to filter media signals are described. The apparatus may include a media processor. The media processor may include an image signal processor having multiple processing elements to determine a level of noise for an image using an internal spatial region of said image, select filter parameters based on the level of noise, and filter the image using the filter parameters. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

    Abstract translation: 描述了过滤媒体信号的系统,装置,方法和制品。 该装置可以包括媒体处理器。 媒体处理器可以包括具有多个处理元件的图像信号处理器,以使用所述图像的内部空间区域确定图像的噪声水平,基于噪声水平选择滤波器参数,以及使用滤波器参数对图像进行滤波。 描述和要求保护其他实施例。

    Lighting Apparatus
    145.
    发明申请
    Lighting Apparatus 审中-公开
    照明设备

    公开(公告)号:US20090279306A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-12

    申请号:US12169274

    申请日:2008-07-08

    CPC classification number: F21V7/00 F21V5/002 F21Y2115/10

    Abstract: A lighting apparatus is disclosed. The lighting apparatus comprises a casing, at least one light source and a microstructure cover. The light source is disposed on one side of the casing. The microstructure cover is mounted on the casing opposite to the reflective face thereof. The microstructure cover has a plurality of guiding micro-structures to guide light and a plurality of dispersing micro-structures to disperse light.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种照明装置。 照明装置包括壳体,至少一个光源和微结构覆盖物。 光源设置在壳体的一侧。 微结构盖安装在与其反射面相对的壳体上。 微结构盖具有多个引导微结构以引导光和多个分散微结构以分散光。

    Bit depth enhancement for scalable video coding
    147.
    发明申请
    Bit depth enhancement for scalable video coding 有权
    可扩展视频编码的位深度增强

    公开(公告)号:US20090097561A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-16

    申请号:US11974686

    申请日:2007-10-15

    CPC classification number: H04N19/34 H04N19/30 H04N19/80

    Abstract: A video system includes an analyzer and a bit depth predictor. The analyzer receives a first coded video signal, which is indicative of first values for pixels. The first values are associated with a first bit depth. The analyzer, for each pixel, analyzes the first values for the pixels located in a neighborhood that contains said each pixel. The bit depth predictor, based at least in part on the analysis, generates a second coded video signal that is indicative of second values for the pixels. The second values are associated with a second bit depth that is different than the first bit depth.

    Abstract translation: 视频系统包括分析器和位深度预测器。 分析仪接收第一编码视频信号,其表示像素的第一值。 第一个值与第一个位深度相关联。 对于每个像素,分析器分析位于包含所述每个像素的邻域中的像素的第一值。 位深度预测器至少部分地基于分析产生指示像素的第二值的第二编码视频信号。 第二个值与不同于第一位深度的第二位深度相关联。

    Method and apparatus for angular-directed spatial deinterlacer
    148.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for angular-directed spatial deinterlacer 有权
    角度定向空间解交织器的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080158415A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-03

    申请号:US11646763

    申请日:2006-12-27

    CPC classification number: H04N7/012 H04N7/0142

    Abstract: In one embodiment, an apparatus and method for an angular-directed spatial deinterlacer are disclosed. In one embodiment, the method comprises calculating a cost measure for each of multiple angle candidates for a target pixel block to be deinterlaced in a spatial-only domain, determining a horizontal angle measure for the target pixel block, establishing a global minimum angle from the multiple angle candidates by determining the lowest cost measure from the multiple angle candidates, establishing a local minimum angle from the multiple angle candidates by sifting through the angle candidates in a hierarchical manner, and filtering the global minimum angle and the local minimum angle to create a value for interpolating the target pixel block for deinterlacing. Other embodiments are also described.

    Abstract translation: 在一个实施例中,公开了一种用于角定向空间解交错器的装置和方法。 在一个实施例中,该方法包括计算针对要在空间域中去隔行扫描的目标像素块的多个角度候选中的每一个的成本测量,确定目标像素块的水平角度度量,从 通过从多个角度候选确定最低成本度量来确定多个角度候选,通过以分级方式筛选角度候选来从多个角度候选建立局部最小角度,以及过滤全局最小角度和局部最小角度以创建 内插用于去隔行扫描的目标像素块的值。 还描述了其它实施例。

    Perceptual preprocessing techniques to reduce complexity of video coders
    149.
    发明授权
    Perceptual preprocessing techniques to reduce complexity of video coders 有权
    感知预处理技术,以降低视频编码器的复杂性

    公开(公告)号:US06366705B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-02

    申请号:US09239117

    申请日:1999-01-28

    Abstract: A method of encoding a video sequence including a sequence of video images includes comparing elements of a portion of a first video image with elements of a portion of a second video image to generate respective intensity difference values for the element comparisons. Then, a first value is assigned to the intensity difference values that are at least above a visually perceptible threshold value and a second value is assigned to the intensity difference values that are not at least above the visually perceptible threshold value. Next, the method includes dividing the portion of the first video image into sub-portions and summing the first and second values associated with each corresponding sub-portion to generate respective sums. If a respective sum is at least greater than a decision value, a variable associated with that sub-portion is set to a first value. If a respective sum is not at least greater than the decision value, the variable associated with that sub-portion is set to a second value. The values associated with the variables are then added. Depending on the result of the addition, the portion of the first video image is either motion compensated or not.

    Abstract translation: 对包括视频图像序列的视频序列进行编码的方法包括将第一视频图像的一部分的元素与第二视频图像的一部分的元素进行比较,以生成用于元素比较的各个强度差值。 然后,将第一值分配给至少高于视觉上可感知阈值的强度差值,并且将第二值分配给至少高于视觉上可感知阈值的强度差值。 接下来,该方法包括将第一视频图像的一部分划分成子部分,并将与每个对应的子部分相关联的第一和第二值相加以产生相应的和。 如果相应的和至少大于判定值,则将与该子部分相关联的变量设置为第一值。 如果相应的和不至少大于判定值,则与该子部分相关联的变量被设置为第二值。 然后添加与变量相关联的值。 根据加法的结果,第一视频图像的部分是运动补偿的。

    Perceptual-based spatio-temporal segmentation for motion estimation
    150.
    发明授权
    Perceptual-based spatio-temporal segmentation for motion estimation 有权
    用于运动估计的基于感知的时空分割

    公开(公告)号:US06360017B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-19

    申请号:US09239135

    申请日:1999-01-28

    CPC classification number: H04N19/137 H04N19/107 H04N19/176 H04N19/51 H04N19/61

    Abstract: A method of encoding a video sequence including a sequence of video images includes first comparing elements of a portion of a first video image (e.g., pixels of a macroblock of a current frame) with elements of a portion of a second video image (e.g., corresponding pixels of a macroblock of a previous frame) to generate respective intensity difference values for the element comparisons. Then, a first value (e.g., one) is assigned to the intensity difference values that are above a visually perceptible threshold value and a second value (e.g., zero) is assigned to the intensity difference values that are at or below the visually perceptible threshold value. Next, the method includes summing the first and second values to generate a sum. If the sum is greater than a predetermined decision value, the portion of the first video image is encoded (e.g., motion compensated). The method is fully compatible and, thus, may be implemented with video standards such as, for example, H.261, H.263, Motion-JPEG, MPEG-1, and MPEG-2.

    Abstract translation: 对包括视频图像序列的视频序列进行编码的方法包括将第一视频图像的一部分(例如,当前帧的宏块的像素)与第二视频图像的一部分的元素(例如, 前一帧的宏块的相应像素)以产生用于元素比较的各个强度差值。 然后,将第一值(例如,一个)分配给高于视觉上可察觉的阈值的强度差值,并且将第二值(例如,零)分配给视觉上可见阈值或以下的强度差值 值。 接下来,该方法包括对第一和第二值求和以产生和。 如果和大于预定的判定值,则对第一视频图像的部分进行编码(例如,运动补偿)。 该方法是完全兼容的,并且因此可以利用诸如H.261,H.263,Motion-JPEG,MPEG-1和MPEG-2之类的视频标准来实现。

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