A-AB transconductor
    141.
    发明授权
    A-AB transconductor 失效
    A-AB跨导体

    公开(公告)号:US07382174B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-03

    申请号:US11649341

    申请日:2007-01-03

    CPC classification number: H03F1/32 H03F1/302 H03F2200/294 H03F2200/372

    Abstract: A transconductor including circuitry for automatically selecting a non-linear class A operation or a linear class AB operation based on an input signal to be processed to generate an output signal, and for automatically adjusting current from a power supply to a level needed for operation of the transconductor.

    Abstract translation: 一种跨导体,包括用于基于待处理的输入信号自动选择非线性A类操作或线性AB类操作的电路,以产生输出信号,并且用于自动调节从电源到达操作所需的电平 跨导体。

    Low noise lowpass filter
    142.
    发明授权
    Low noise lowpass filter 有权
    低噪声低通滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US07375583B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-20

    申请号:US11343937

    申请日:2006-01-31

    Applicant: Eoin Ohannaidh

    Inventor: Eoin Ohannaidh

    CPC classification number: H03H11/1213 H03H11/1252 H03H11/1286

    Abstract: A differential biquad filter includes positive and negative single ended circuits connected between first and second power supply terminals. Each single ended circuit includes a single input terminal; a transistor having a control terminal, and first and second main terminals; a single output terminal corresponding to the control terminal of the transistor; first and second conductances connected between the single input terminal and the control terminal of the transistor; a first capacitance connected between the control terminal of the transistor and the second main terminal of the other single ended circuit; and a second capacitance connected between the node between the first and second conductances on one hand and the second main terminal of the transistor on the other hand. The differential biquad filter also includes a fifth capacitance connected between the second main terminals of each transistor of each single ended circuit.

    Abstract translation: 差分双二阶滤波器包括连接在第一和第二电源端子之间的正和负单端电路。 每个单端电路包括单个输入端; 具有控制端子的晶体管,以及第一和第二主端子; 对应于晶体管的控制端子的单个输出端子; 连接在单个输入端子和晶体管的控制端子之间的第一和第二导体; 连接在晶体管的控制端和另一个单端电路的第二主端之间的第一电容; 另一方面连接在第一和第二电导之间的节点与晶体管的第二主端之间的第二电容。 差分双二阶滤波器还包括连接在每个单端电路的每个晶体管的第二主端之间的第五电容。

    H-matrix for error correcting circuitry
    143.
    发明授权
    H-matrix for error correcting circuitry 有权
    用于纠错电路的H矩阵

    公开(公告)号:US07370264B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-06

    申请号:US10742627

    申请日:2003-12-19

    CPC classification number: H03M13/616 H03M13/19 H03M13/6502 H03M13/6575

    Abstract: A matrix H for encoding data words is defined for wide word ECC with uniform density and a reduced number of components. The H-matrix is incorporated in an encode unit operable to Hamming encode a data word with a 10×528 matrix generated in groups of four columns wherein; a first column is a complement of a second column; the value of the second column ranges from 9 to 271 in increments of two; a third column is a complement of a fourth column; and the value of the fourth column is the same as the value of the second column less one; and wherein a 528-bit bottom row is added to the 10×528 matrix comprising alternating zeroes and ones starting with a zero creating an 11×528 matrix.

    Abstract translation: 用于编码数据字的矩阵H被定义为具有均匀密度和减少数量的分量的宽字ECC。 H矩阵被并入编码单元中,可操作用于以由四列组生成的10×528矩阵对汉字编码数据字; 第一列是第二列的补码; 第二列的值的范围从9到271,增量为2; 第三列是第四列的补码; 并且第四列的值与第二列的值相同; 并且其中将528位底行添加到10x528矩阵中,其包括交替的零,并且以零开始,创建11×528矩阵。

    Fast transconductance amplifier
    147.
    发明授权
    Fast transconductance amplifier 有权
    快速跨导放大器

    公开(公告)号:US07345543B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-18

    申请号:US11172277

    申请日:2005-06-30

    CPC classification number: H03F3/45103 H03F1/302

    Abstract: An amplifier including an input stage having two inputs, each input being connected to the control terminals of first and second transistors, a current output of the first transistor being connected to a first terminal of a resistor and to a reference supply rail via a variable current source having a value capable of automatically varying according to the voltage applied between said amplifier inputs up to a limiting value, and a current output of the second transistor being connected to the reference supply rail via a fixed current source and to the second terminal of the resistor.

    Abstract translation: 一种放大器,包括具有两个输入的输入级,每个输入连接到第一和第二晶体管的控制端,第一晶体管的电流输出连接到电阻器的第一端,经由可变电流连接到参考电源轨 源具有能够根据施加在所述放大器输入之间的电压自动变化的值,直到极限值,以及经由固定电流源连接到参考电源轨的第二晶体管的电流输出,并且连接到第二端 电阻。

    Secure digital processing unit and method for protecting programs
    148.
    发明申请
    Secure digital processing unit and method for protecting programs 有权
    安全的数字处理单元和保护程序的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080046693A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-21

    申请号:US11701954

    申请日:2007-02-02

    Applicant: Sylvie Wuidart

    Inventor: Sylvie Wuidart

    CPC classification number: G06F21/72 G06F21/10 G06F21/71

    Abstract: A digital processing unit for executing program instructions stored in at least two memories and including at least one first register of temporary storage of the operator of a current instruction to be executed and at least a second register of temporary storage of at least one argument or operand of said current instruction, and a protection circuit for submitting, upstream of the register, the operator to a deciphering function if this operator originates from one of the memories or from an area of these memories, identified from the address provided by a program counter. The present invention also relates to a method for protecting a program for updating an electronic circuit and controlling its execution, including at least one step of ciphering or deciphering of program instruction operators.

    Abstract translation: 一种数字处理单元,用于执行存储在至少两个存储器中的程序指令,并且包括要执行的当前指令的操作者的临时存储器的至少一个第一寄存器和至少一个参数或操作数的临时存储器的至少第二寄存器 以及保护电路,用于在操作者的上游向用户提交解密功能,如果该操作者来自存储器中的一个或从由程序计数器提供的地址识别的这些存储器的区域。 本发明还涉及一种用于保护用于更新电子电路并控制其执行的程序的方法,包括对程序指令操作符进行加密或解密的至少一个步骤。

    Method of transmission between two processors of a radio communication unit
    149.
    发明授权
    Method of transmission between two processors of a radio communication unit 有权
    无线电通信单元的两个处理器之间的传输方法

    公开(公告)号:US07334040B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-19

    申请号:US10757036

    申请日:2004-01-14

    CPC classification number: H04L1/18

    Abstract: Two processors are provided within a radio communication unit and linked together by a connection internal to the unit comprises. A process is effectuated for detecting transmission errors between the two processors. Codes transmitted between the processors are apportioned into frames which include indicators written by the processor sending the frames. On reception of the frames, the indicators are used by the receiving processor to validate the frames received. The codes transmitted may correspond to information contained in packets. The information of a packet that is intended to be transmitted via the internal connection may be placed in a single frame associated with the packet.

    Abstract translation: 两个处理器设置在无线电通信单元内,并通过该单元内部的连接连接在一起。 实现了用于检测两个处理器之间的传输错误的过程。 在处理器之间传输的代码被分配成帧,其包括由发送帧的处理器写入的指示符。 在接收帧时,接收处理器使用指示符来验证所接收的帧。 发送的代码可以对应于包中包含的信息。 预期通过内部连接发送的分组的信息可以被放置在与分组相关联的单个帧中。

    Extraction of minutiae from a fingerprint image
    150.
    发明授权
    Extraction of minutiae from a fingerprint image 有权
    从指纹图像中提取细节

    公开(公告)号:US07333640B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-19

    申请号:US10436567

    申请日:2003-05-13

    CPC classification number: G06K9/00067

    Abstract: A method and a system for extracting a minutia mapping from a digital image, including dividing the image into regions; defining an orientation of each region based on the general direction of grooves in this region; and for each region: unidirectionally filtering the image portion along a direction perpendicular to the orientation of the region; locating the enters of gravity of the grooves based on the intensity of the filtering results, chaining up the barycenters along the general direction of the region grooves, and interpreting the results of the chaining to determine the presence of minutiae of end type or of branch type.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于从数字图像提取细节映射的方法和系统,包括将图像划分为区域; 基于该区域中的凹槽的总方向限定每个区域的取向; 并且对于每个区域:沿着垂直于该区域的取向的方向单向地过滤图像部分; 基于过滤结果的强度确定槽的重力,沿着区域槽的大致方向将重心链接起来,并解释链结的结果以确定端类型或分支型的细节的存在 。

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