Reflecting stereoscope with measuring device for the evaluation of
stereophotographs
    151.
    发明授权
    Reflecting stereoscope with measuring device for the evaluation of stereophotographs 失效
    用立体照相术评估立体镜作为测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US3994563A

    公开(公告)日:1976-11-30

    申请号:US548178

    申请日:1975-02-07

    IPC分类号: G01C11/06 G02B27/24

    CPC分类号: G01C11/06

    摘要: A reflecting stereoscope has picture holders and oculars for the observation of pictures held by the picture holders, and an optical train between the picture holders and the oculars. Picture marks and measuring markers carrying adjustable measuring marks are interposed in the optical train and there is a measuring device for measuring the location of the measuring marks. The picture holders are disposed in the focal plane of the oculars and a lens system on the optical axis of the oculars projects the magnified image of the measuring marks onto the focal plane of the oculars. Partially reflecting mirrors in the light path of the optical train observe picture marks and the measuring marks. A special system for moving the measuring markers and measuring their position is provided.

    摘要翻译: 反射立体镜具有用于观察由图像保持器保持的图像的图像保持器和眼睛,以及图像保持器和眼睛之间的光学列车。 携带可调测量标记的图像标记和测量标记插入在光学系列中,并且存在用于测量测量标记位置的测量装置。 图像保持器设置在眼睛的焦平面中,并且在眼睛的光轴上的透镜系统将测量标记的放大图像投影到眼睛的焦平面上。 在光学列车的光路中的部分反射镜观察图像标记和测量标记。 提供了一种用于移动测量标记并测量其位置的特殊系统。

    Method and apparatus for contour mapping and orthophoto mapping
    152.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for contour mapping and orthophoto mapping 失效
    用于轮廓绘制和正交绘图的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US3950097A

    公开(公告)日:1976-04-13

    申请号:US550222

    申请日:1975-02-18

    IPC分类号: G01C11/06 G01C11/08

    CPC分类号: G01C11/06

    摘要: This invention describes an analog system for the automation of the stereocompilation process and for producing contour maps and orthophoto maps. It employs a combination of coherent optical and electronic techniques for the correlation of stereophoto pairs and thus the computation of parallaxes in the photogrammetric sense, for the selection of specific parallaxes, and for the production of contour maps and orthophoto maps.The system in a basic form reproduces perspective contours of the imagery, and in a more complete system corrects the perspective contours into orthographic contours and orthophoto-maps.

    STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTIC EXTRACTION FROM 3D IMAGES

    公开(公告)号:US20230110262A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-13

    申请号:US18046736

    申请日:2022-10-14

    摘要: A structural analysis computing device for determining structural characteristics of an object pictured in a three-dimensional (3D) image may be provided. The structural analysis computing device may include a memory, a user interface, an object sensor configured to capture the 3D image of the object, and at least one processor in communication with the memory and the object sensor. The processor may be configured to access the 3D image including the object, automatically determine a first plurality of measurements of the object from the 3D image, and display the 3D image on the user interface. The processor may be further configured to generate a data file including the 3D image and the first plurality of measurements, and store the data file within the memory. The processor may also be configured to transmit the data file to an insurance server computing device for generation of an associated insurance claim form.

    TRACKER OF A SURVEYING APPARATUS FOR TRACKING A TARGET

    公开(公告)号:US20230050812A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-16

    申请号:US17974305

    申请日:2022-10-26

    申请人: Trimble Jena GmbH

    发明人: Michael Vogel

    IPC分类号: G01S17/66 H04N5/235 G01C11/06

    摘要: The present invention relates to a tracker and a surveying apparatus comprising the tracker, which improve the reliability of tracking a target. The tracker comprises a first imaging region having a plurality of pixels for taking a first image of a scene including the target; a second imaging region having a plurality of pixels for taking a second image of a scene including the target; a control unit to receive a timing signal indicating a time duration during which an illumination illuminating the target in the scene is switched on and off, control the first imaging region to take the first image of the scene when the timing signal indicates that the illumination unit is switched on, and control the second imaging region to take the second image when the illumination is switched off; and a read out unit configured to read out the first image from the first imaging region and the second image from the second imaging region and to obtain a difference image.

    METHOD FOR GENERATING AN OPTICAL MARKER, METHOD FOR RECOGNIZING AN OPTICAL MARKER, AND MARKER DEVICE THAT INCLUDES THE OPTICAL MARKER

    公开(公告)号:US20220122282A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-21

    申请号:US17498114

    申请日:2021-10-11

    申请人: Robert Bosch GmbH

    摘要: A method for generating an optical marker for image processing/photogrammetry/motion detection using an output unit and/or a control and/or regulation unit. The optical marker is output/generated in such a way that the represented optical marker is formed by a regular pattern of angular structures and by substructures, each of which is situated completely within one of the structures. In each case, at least two directly adjacent structures, viewed in at least two mutually perpendicularly oriented directions along a projection plane of the optical marker, have different colors, and a color sequence of the plurality of structures periodically repeats along the two directions. The optical marker is formed from unique minimum recognition areas within the optical marker. The optical marker is output/generated in such a way that the substructures each include an imaging surface that corresponds to at least 15% of a maximum projection surface spanned by one of the structures.