PHOTOELECTRIC ENCODER
    181.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20180073898A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-15

    申请号:US15699413

    申请日:2017-09-08

    Inventor: Yoshiaki Kato

    CPC classification number: G01D5/34707 G01D5/34715 G01D5/34746

    Abstract: An encoder includes a scale having graduations arranged in a measurement direction, a head including a light receiving unit configured to receive, via the scale, light emitted from a light source, and being configured to detect a relative movement amount with respect to the scale by relatively moving in the measurement direction of the scale, and a control unit configured to control the head. The control unit includes a light amount control unit configured to perform control so as to keep a predetermined light receiving amount by increasing or decreasing a light amount of the light source, an error determination unit configured to determine an error based on light received by the light receiving unit, and a light amount suppression unit configured to suppress a light amount of the light source by stopping control performed by the light amount control unit, when the error determination unit determines as an error.

    ABSOLUTE POSITION ENCODER INCLUDING SCALE WITH VARYING SPATIAL CHARACTERISTIC AND UTILIZING FOURIER TRANSFORM OR OTHER SIGNAL PROCESSING

    公开(公告)号:US20180003524A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-01-04

    申请号:US15199723

    申请日:2016-06-30

    Inventor: Ted Staton Cook

    CPC classification number: G01D5/20 G01D5/2497 G01D5/34776

    Abstract: An electronic absolute position encoder is provided including a scale, a detector portion and a signal processing configuration. The scale includes a first scale pattern of signal modulating elements, wherein the first scale pattern includes a spatial characteristic of the signal modulating elements which progressively changes as a function of position along a measuring axis direction and defines an absolute measuring range. The spatial characteristic includes at least one of a spatial wavelength or a spatial frequency of the signal modulating elements and is unique at each unique position in the absolute measuring range. The detector portion includes a group of sensing elements, and the signal processing configuration determines an absolute position of the sensing elements relative to the scale within the absolute measuring range. In various implementations, the signal processing configuration may utilize Fourier transform processing and/or other processing for determining the absolute position.

    LASER ADJUSTMENT METHOD AND LASER SOURCE DEVICE

    公开(公告)号:US20170373463A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-12-28

    申请号:US15617307

    申请日:2017-06-08

    Abstract: A laser adjustment method includes a first adjustment step and a second adjustment step. In the first adjustment step, using a light detector detecting a second harmonic light, optical intensity and wavelength of the second harmonic light is detected and a first temperature adjuster is adjusted to adjust temperatures of a Nd:YVO4 crystal and a KTP crystal such that the detected wavelength of the second harmonic light approaches a desired wavelength and such that the optical intensity of the second harmonic light reaches at least a predetermined value. In the second adjustment step, after the first adjustment step, a temperature of an etalon is adjusted by a second temperature adjuster such that the detected wavelength of the second harmonic light approaches the desired wavelength and such that the optical intensity of the second harmonic light reaches at least a predetermined value.

    Displacement measuring device and displacement measuring method

    公开(公告)号:US09851224B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-12-26

    申请号:US14990937

    申请日:2016-01-08

    CPC classification number: G01D5/24419 G01D5/2415

    Abstract: A phase detector includes a sampling signal generator configured to generate a sampling signal at an edge of a scale signal, a counter configured to count up a count value according to a clock pulse every certain time and to output the count value at a timing instructed by the sampling signal, an edge polarity determinator configured to determine whether an edge polarity of the scale signal is a rising edge or a falling edge and to generate an adjustment signal when the polarity of the edge where the sampling signal is generated is a falling edge and an adjuster configured to add a predetermined adjustment amount to the count value output from the counter when receiving the adjustment signal.

    SUPER RESOLUTION BORE IMAGING SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20170366714A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-12-21

    申请号:US15186231

    申请日:2016-06-17

    Inventor: Yuhua Ding

    Abstract: A super resolution bore imaging system is disclosed for imaging a cylindrical bore. The system includes a controller, a photodetector configuration having a known pixel geometry, and an imaging arrangement that images bore surface segments onto the photodetector. In one embodiment, the controller is configured to acquire respective combinable sets of raw bore segment image data using the pixels of the photodetector configuration positioned, relative to the bore segment, at respective imaging-Z coordinates which are separated along the bore axial direction by a subpixel shift. In some embodiments, the pixel geometry is configured to provide super resolution along the circumferential direction without a change in position along the circumferential direction between acquiring the respective sets of image data. The controller combines the sets of raw image data to form a super resolution image data for the bore segment.

    POSITION SPECIFYING APPARATUS AND POSITION SPECIFYING METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20170364723A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-12-21

    申请号:US15623797

    申请日:2017-06-15

    Inventor: Yuto Inoue

    CPC classification number: G06K7/1417 G06K7/1443 G06K19/06037

    Abstract: A measurement apparatus includes an image acquisition part that acquires a captured image obtained by imaging a partial area on a two-dimensional scale on which a plurality of two-dimensional codes having a first code, which is specified by a combination pattern of a first pixel value image and a second pixel value image, and a second code, which is specified by a pattern of a type different from the combination pattern, are arranged, a code specification part that specifies the first code and the second code corresponding to the two-dimensional code included in the captured image, and a position specification part that specifies position information on the two-dimensional scale of the two-dimensional code including the first code and the second code on the basis of the first code and the second code.

    Absolute electromagnetic position encoder

    公开(公告)号:US09835473B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-12-05

    申请号:US15087679

    申请日:2016-03-31

    Inventor: Michael Nahum

    CPC classification number: G01D5/2006 G01D5/2086 G01D5/2451

    Abstract: An absolute electromagnetic position encoder comprises a readhead and an absolute scale. The readhead comprises field generation and detection configuration and a readhead processor. The absolute scale comprises an active periodic signal pattern, an active absolute signal pattern, and timing and activation circuitry connected to the active signal pattern. During an energy transfer cycle, the timing and activation circuitry is configured to receive and store energy from the readhead. During a first signal generating cycle, the timing and activation circuitry is configured to drive the periodic spatially modulated signal generating element in order to generate first cycle spatially periodic signals in the first cycle field detector. During a second signal generating cycle, the timing and activation circuitry is configured to drive the first spatially modulated signal generating element in order to provide at least one corresponding second cycle signal in the readhead. The readhead processor is configured to determine an absolute position of the readhead relative to the absolute scale based on at least the second cycle signal and the first cycle spatially periodic signals.

    Chromatic confocal range sensor comprising a camera portion

    公开(公告)号:US09829312B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-11-28

    申请号:US14795555

    申请日:2015-07-09

    Inventor: Yong Xie

    Abstract: A chromatic confocal range sensor optical pen comprises a housing, an in/out optical fiber, a chromatically dispersive lens configuration, a reflected light dividing configuration comprising a lower NA zone and a higher NA zone, and a camera portion. The lens configuration is configured to receive source light from the optical fiber and output focused source light to a workpiece surface with axial chromatic dispersion, and receive reflected light from the workpiece surface and focus at least a portion of the reflected light to the fiber aperture. The reflected light dividing configuration is arranged to divide the reflected light into a measurement portion and an imaging portion. In some embodiments, the lower NA zone directs the imaging portion along an imaging optical path to the image detector, and the higher NA zone directs the measurement portion along a measurement optical path to a point proximate to the fiber aperture.

    SENSOR SIGNAL OFFSET COMPENSATION SYSTEM FOR A CMM TOUCH PROBE

    公开(公告)号:US20170328697A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-11-16

    申请号:US15514996

    申请日:2016-12-21

    CPC classification number: G01B3/22 G01B5/012 G01B21/045

    Abstract: A touch probe circuit comprises a displacement sensor having a sensor signal responsive to touch probe stylus displacement, an offset compensation controller, and a difference amplifier. The offset compensation controller provides a varying offset compensation signal to compensate drift in a rest-state signal component of the sensor signal. The difference amplifier inputs the offset compensation signal and the sensor signal and amplifies the difference therebetween to provide an offset compensated displacement signal, which is output to a touch trigger signal generating circuit that provides a touch signal when the stylus touches a workpiece, and is also output to the offset compensation controller. The offset compensation controller portion provides a feedback loop that inputs the offset compensated displacement signal and outputs a responsive low pass filtered offset compensation signal to the difference amplifier, in order to provide the offset compensated displacement signal.

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