Heat exchanger of the crosscurrent type
    11.
    发明授权
    Heat exchanger of the crosscurrent type 失效
    交流型热交换器

    公开(公告)号:US06318456B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-20

    申请号:US09519660

    申请日:2000-03-06

    IPC分类号: F28F308

    摘要: The invention relates to a heat exchanger of the crosscurrent type, through which at least two fluids flow, consisting of plates which are stacked one on the other between two cover plates and which are spaced from one another in regions and are in contact in regions, so that fluid paths are formed between them in a heat transfer region, and of inlet ducts and outlet ducts which are arranged laterally in duct regions and which are formed from inlet duct openings and outlet duct openings in the plates, at least one inlet duct and one outlet duct being fluidically connected to a group of fluid paths which are next but one. The object of the invention is to develop a heat exchanger of the type initially mentioned, in such a way that, while having at least the same operating reliability, it can be produced more efficiently and more cost-effectively and has a lower weight. In order to achieve this object, there is provision for the spacing of the plates to be carried out by means of shaped-out portions of the plates.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种交叉流型的热交换器,至少两种流体通过该热交换器流动,由两块盖板之间彼此堆叠并且在区域中彼此间隔并在区域中接触的板组成, 使得流体路径在它们之间在传热区域中形成,并且入口管道和出口管道横向布置在管道区域中,并且由入口管道开口和板中的出口管道开口形成,至少一个入口管道和 一个出口管道流体连接到下一个但是一个的一组流体路径。 本发明的目的是开发一种最初提到的热交换器,使得在具有至少相同的操作可靠性的同时,可以更有效地且更经济地制造并且具有更低的重量。 为了实现该目的,提供了通过板的成形部分来执行板的间隔。

    Motor vehicle electric heating device having angled off metal heating
plates arranged to mutually abut one another at opposite ends
    14.
    发明授权
    Motor vehicle electric heating device having angled off metal heating plates arranged to mutually abut one another at opposite ends 失效
    具有倾斜的金属加热板的机动车辆电加热装置,其布置成在相对端相互邻接

    公开(公告)号:US5665261A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-09

    申请号:US531769

    申请日:1995-09-21

    摘要: An electric heating device includes a plurality of heating elements which are assembled to form a block. Such a heating element is formed from two metal plates, with the interposition of PTC elements. In order to increase the heat transfer, the metal plates are provided with corrugation ribs. Each heating element includes a pair of metal plates which are angled off essentially in the form of an L such that the angled-off sections are connected in a frictionally locking manner to each other. The angled-off sections are arranged at opposite ends of the heating elements and angled in opposite directions, the length of the angled-off sections of the metal plates being dimensioned such that angled-off sections of one pair of metal plates are in mutual abutment with angled-off sections of respectively adjacent pairs of metal plates.

    摘要翻译: 电加热装置包括多个加热元件,其被组装以形成块。 这种加热元件由插入PTC元件的两个金属板形成。 为了增加传热,金属板上设有波纹肋。 每个加热元件包括一对基本上呈L形的角度的金属板,使得成角度的部分以摩擦锁定的方式相互连接。 斜角部分布置在加热元件的相对端并且在相反的方向上成角度,金属板的成角度部分的长度被确定为使得一对金属板的成角度部分相互邻接 具有分别相邻的金属板对的成角度部分。

    Method and device for expanding metal tubes
    15.
    发明授权
    Method and device for expanding metal tubes 失效
    用于扩展金属管的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5640879A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-24

    申请号:US312267

    申请日:1994-09-26

    摘要: A method and a device for the draw expansion of metal tubes of oval cross-section uses expansion elements drawn unidirectionally through metal tubes by means of draw elements. The expansion elements are fastened to the draw elements by suspension devices which have a hammer-like contour. The draw elements are preferably made of a rod-shaped material. An apparatus of the invention is an apparatus for mechanically expanding metallic tubes, in particular tubes in heat exchangers. Each individual tube to be expanded is held in at least one holding device and passed through by a drawing mandrel with an expanding element. To prevent jamming of the expanding element in one of the holding devices, the holding devices are provided with lateral guides which are resiliently compliant outward in the radial direction. When the expanding element passes through the metallic tube, the tube is expanded in the radial direction. The forces occurring thereby in the axial direction are absorbed by the holding device, since the tube is seated on a stop in the holding device.

    摘要翻译: 椭圆形横截面的金属管的拉伸膨胀的方法和装置使用通过拉伸元件单向拉伸通过金属管的膨胀元件。 膨胀元件通过具有锤状轮廓的悬挂装置固定到牵引元件。 牵引元件优选地由杆状材料制成。 本发明的装置是用于机械地膨胀金属管,特别是热交换器中的管的装置。 要扩展的每个单独的管被保持在至少一个保持装置中并且通过具有扩张元件的拉拔心轴通过。 为了防止在其中一个保持装置中的膨胀元件的卡住,保持装置设置有沿径向向外弹性地顺从的横向引导件。 当膨胀元件通过金属管时,管沿径向膨胀。 因此,由于保持装置中的止动件就位于保持装置中,所以轴向产生的力被保持装置吸收。

    Connection between tubes and tube bottom for a heat exchanger
    20.
    发明授权
    Connection between tubes and tube bottom for a heat exchanger 失效
    管和管底之间的连接用于热交换器

    公开(公告)号:US5749414A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-12

    申请号:US766048

    申请日:1996-12-16

    IPC分类号: F28F9/18

    CPC分类号: F28F9/18

    摘要: A heat exchanger assembly and method of making same are disclosed. A plurality of thin walled aluminum tubes are connected to a tube bottom. The tubes are first inserted into the tube support openings in the tube bottom with tube ends flush with a collecting space side of the tube bottom. The tube ends are then welded by a laser beam guided around the circumference of the respective tube ends.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种热交换器组件及其制造方法。 多个薄壁铝管连接到管底。 管首先插入管底部的管支撑开口中,管端与管底的收集空间侧齐平。 然后通过围绕相应管端的圆周引导的激光束焊接管端。