公开(公告)号：US4666226A

公开(公告)日：1987-05-19

申请号：US795073

申请日：1985-11-04

Applicant: Jacques Legrand ,  Jean C. Rouffy

Inventor： Jacques Legrand ,  Jean C. Rouffy

IPC: H01R12/71 ,  H01R13/22 ,  H01R43/00 ,  H05K3/32 ,  H05K7/10 ,  H01R9/09

CPC classification number: H01R43/007 ,  H01R12/714 ,  H01R13/22 ,  H05K7/1061 ,  Y10T29/4922

Abstract: A miniature small pitch connection element comprises an insulating elastomer body associated with conducting strips. The strips are disposed about the body over the largest part of its circumference and the remaining portion of the strips is overmolded by the body to be inside it to provide a strong mechanical connection between said strips and the body. The strips emerging from said body by their respective two ends.

Abstract translation: 微型小节距连接元件包括与导电带相关联的绝缘弹性体。 条带围绕主体设置在其圆周的最大部分上，并且条的剩余部分被主体包覆成型以在其内部，以在所述条和主体之间提供强大的机械连接。 从所述主体通过它们各自的两端出现的条。

公开(公告)号：US08957232B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-17

申请号：US13575402

申请日：2011-01-31

Applicant: Alex Saunois ,  Jacques Legrand ,  Eglantine Mercier

Inventor： Alex Saunois ,  Jacques Legrand ,  Eglantine Mercier

IPC: C07C51/48 ,  C07D307/00 ,  B01D11/04 ,  A23L1/30 ,  C11B1/10 ,  C11C1/02 ,  C11C3/00

CPC classification number: B01D11/0492 ,  A23L33/10 ,  A23L33/105 ,  A23L33/115 ,  C11B1/10 ,  C11C1/025 ,  C11C3/003

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the extraction of all unsaponifiable fraction contained in a vegetable oil, an oil originating from a micro-organism or a vegetable butter or in a co-product from the vegetable oil refining industry, such as deodorization discharge. The method includes at least: A) a step comprising the transformation of the aforementioned oils, butter or co-product from the vegetable oil refining industry or oils originating from micro-organisms into a hydro-alcoholic solution by means of, in particular, a step selected from saponification and esterification steps; B) a step comprising the extraction of the hydro-alcoholic solution in which the fatty fraction is separated from the unsaponifiable fraction by means of liquid/liquid extraction; and C) an optional step comprising the purification of the unsaponifiable fraction, selected from the group containing crystallization and liquid/liquid extraction steps. According to the invention, at least one step from the liquid/liquid extraction steps in step B, the crystallization steps in step C and the liquid/liquid extraction steps in step C is performed using a first solvent system containing a concentration of solvent selected from among: fluorinated aromatic solvents, particularly trifluorotoluene (BTF) and hexafluorobenzene (BHF); tert-butyl ethers, particularly 2-ethoxy-2-methylpropane, also known as ethyl-tert-butyl-ether (ETBE); solvents comprising at least one silicon atom, particularly hexamethyldisiloxane (HMDS) and tetramethylsilane (TMS); methyl-tetrahydrofuran (MeTHF); and mixtures thereof, representing at least 50 vol.-% in relation to the total volume of the solvent system. The invention also relates to the fractions obtained using this method and to compositions containing said fractions.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于提取植物油，来自微生物或植物黄油的油或植物油精制工业的共同产品中所含的所有不皂化成分的方法，例如除臭排放物。 该方法至少包括：A）包括将来自植物油精炼工业的前述油，黄油或副产物或由微生物产生的油转化成水醇溶液的步骤，特别是通过 从皂化和酯化步骤中选择的步骤; B）包括通过液/液萃取提取其中脂肪级分与不皂化部分分离的水醇溶液的步骤; 和C）任选步骤，其包括纯化非皂化部分，其选自含有结晶和液/液萃取步骤的组。 根据本发明，从步骤B中的液/液萃取步骤，步骤C中的结晶步骤和步骤C中的液/液萃取步骤至少一步是使用含有浓度为 其中：氟化芳族溶剂，特别是三氟甲苯（BTF）和六氟苯（BHF）; 叔丁基醚，特别是2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙烷，也称为乙基叔丁基醚（ETBE）; 包含至少一个硅原子，特别是六甲基二硅氧烷（HMDS）和四甲基硅烷（TMS）的溶剂; 甲基 - 四氢呋喃（MeTHF）; 和其混合物，相对于溶剂系统的总体积代表至少50vol。％。 本发明还涉及使用该方法获得的级分和含有所述级分的组合物。

公开(公告)号：US20090163590A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-25

申请号：US12395425

申请日：2009-02-27

Applicant: Philippe MSIKA ,  Jacques Legrand

Inventor： Philippe MSIKA ,  Jacques Legrand

IPC: A61K31/225 ,  A61P9/00 ,  A61P29/00 ,  A61P19/02

CPC classification number: A61K8/922 ,  A23D9/00 ,  A23K20/158 ,  A23L33/105 ,  A23L33/115 ,  A23L33/175 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  A61K36/54 ,  A61Q7/00 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  C11B1/04 ,  C11B1/06 ,  C11B1/10 ,  C11B1/108 ,  C11B3/04 ,  C11B3/06 ,  C11B3/10 ,  C11B3/12 ,  C11C1/10 ,  C11C3/00 ,  A23V2200/326 ,  A23V2200/306 ,  A23V2250/21 ,  A23V2250/18 ,  A23V2250/194 ,  A23V2250/2136

Abstract: The present invention concerns a process for producing refined avocado oil rich in triglycerides. The invention also pertains to refined avocado oil rich in triglycerides obtainable by said process. Advantageously, the refined avocado oil of the invention contains a sterols-enriched unsaponifiable fraction. Advantageously, the refined avocado oil of the invention is substantially free of acetogenins and furanic lipids. The invention also concerns compositions containing said oil. The invention also pertains to such compositions for use as a medication, as a dermatological agent, as a cosmetic agent, or as a nutriceutical, for human or animal use.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种生产富含甘油三酸酯的精制鳄梨油的方法。 本发明还涉及通过所述方法获得的富含甘油三酯的精制牛油果油。 有利地，本发明的精制鳄梨油含有富含甾醇的不皂化的级分。 有利地，本发明的精制鳄梨油基本上不含丙三酸和呋喃脂。 本发明还涉及含有所述油的组合物。 本发明还涉及用作药物，作为皮肤病学药剂，作为化妆剂或用作人或动物用途的营养制品的这种组合物。

公开(公告)号：US20060099323A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-11

申请号：US10522907

申请日：2003-07-28

Applicant: Antoine Piccirilli ,  Jacques Legrand

Inventor： Antoine Piccirilli ,  Jacques Legrand

IPC: A23D9/00

CPC classification number: C11B1/06 ,  A23L33/105 ,  A61K36/54 ,  C11B1/04 ,  C11B1/10 ,  C11B3/12

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for obtaining a furan lipid-rich unsaponifiable material from avocado, which comprises the successive steps (1) of controlled dehydration of fresh avocados or of avocados that have undergone preliminary transformations, (2) of extraction of the oil from dehydrated fruit, (3) of a heat treatment of the extracted oil and of a step of concentration of the unsaponifiable fraction of the oil or alternately, these two operations possibly being carried out successively in this order or in the reverse order, and finally (4) a step of saponification and of extraction of the unsaponifiable material.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种从鳄梨中获得富含呋喃富含脂肪的不可皂化物质的方法，该方法包括以下步骤（1）：经过初步转化的新鲜鳄梨或鳄梨的受控脱水步骤（1），（2）提取油 脱水果，（3）提取油的热处理和不皂化部分浓缩的步骤，或者这两个操作可能依次顺序或以相反的顺序进行，最后 （4）皂化和提取不皂化物质的步骤。

公开(公告)号：US06733795B2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-11

申请号：US10206995

申请日：2002-07-30

Applicant: Antoine Piccirilli ,  Jacques Legrand

Inventor： Antoine Piccirilli ,  Jacques Legrand

IPC: A61K3578

CPC classification number: C11B1/10 ,  A61K36/54 ,  C11B1/04

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing an avocado leaf extract rich in furanic lipids, the raw material for which consists of avocado leaves, and which comprises the following steps: a liquid-solid extraction step followed by evaporation under vacuum, and a heat treatment step between 80 and 120° C. which is continued for a period of between 5 and 72 hours, it being possible for these two steps to be carried out in this order or in the reverse order.

公开(公告)号：US5921988A

公开(公告)日：1999-07-13

申请号：US967576

申请日：1997-11-10

Applicant: Jean-Jacques Legrand

Inventor： Jean-Jacques Legrand

IPC: A61B17/17 ,  A61B17/80 ,  A61B17/88 ,  A61F5/04

CPC classification number: A61B17/8095 ,  A61B17/1728 ,  A61B17/1764 ,  A61B17/8004

Abstract: Installation for a blade suture clip for osteological removal for treatment of the inflammation of the knee joint. The instrument consists of a positioning-reduction frame presenting an opening meant to position a piercing block in order to create holes allowing the installation of the blade suture clip. The opening is limited by two proximal edges and two distal edges, and two lateral edges presenting an extension similar to that of the blade suture clip. The proximal part of each of the lateral edges contains superimposed holes to position the positioning reduction frame by means of pins, while the distal edge contains a hole designed for the passage of the proximal bit of a tightening instrument allowing adjustment of compression while the distal bit is introduced in a hole pierced in the tibia under the distal edge of the positioning-reduction frame at a certain distance.

Abstract translation: 安装用于治疗膝关节炎症的骨切除术的刀片缝合夹。 该仪器由定位减速框架组成，其具有用于定位穿孔块的开口，以便产生允许安装刀片缝合夹的孔。 开口由两个近侧边缘和两个远侧边缘限制，两个侧边缘具有与刀片缝合夹相似的延伸。 每个横向边缘的近端部分包含叠加的孔，以通过销定位定位减速框架，而远侧边缘包含设计成用于允许调节压缩的紧固器械的近端钻头通过的孔，而远端钻头 被引入位于定位 - 还原框架的远侧边缘下方的胫骨中以一定距离刺穿的孔。

公开(公告)号：US5456721A

公开(公告)日：1995-10-10

申请号：US73536

申请日：1993-06-08

Applicant: Jean-Jacques Legrand

Inventor： Jean-Jacques Legrand

IPC: A61B17/04 ,  A61B17/11 ,  A61F2/02 ,  A61F2/08

CPC classification number: A61F2/0805 ,  A61F2/08 ,  A61F2/0811 ,  A61B2017/0412 ,  A61B2017/0437 ,  A61B2017/0454 ,  A61B2017/0458 ,  A61F2002/087 ,  A61F2002/0882 ,  A61F2210/0004

Abstract: Device for reinforcing a ligament transplant during reconstructive surgery. The transplant is inserted into a knitted sleeve formed from resorbable yarn, the mesh of which enables said sleeve to be extended in a diamteral direction and includes at one of its ends two loops, which serve to secure said sleeve to one of the insertion points of the transplant. The sleeve can be associated with a tube having an ogival head adapted for sliding into a tractive tube in which the transplant enclosed in the sleeve has been previously placed, the end of the sleeve being passed, by means of a thread-drawing tube, through an opening in the ogival head. The head comprises elastic ribs which can hold onto the body of said tube, the withdrawal of the tractive tube enabling the ribs to be spaced apart and engage the peripheral area of the hole formed in the bone.

Abstract translation: 在重建手术期间加强韧带移植的装置。 将移植物插入由可再吸收的纱线形成的针织套筒中，其中网状物使得所述套筒能够沿垂直方向延伸，并且在其一端包括两个环，其用于将所述套筒固定到 移植。 套筒可以与具有适于滑动到牵引管中的卵形头相关联，其中封装在套筒中的移植已经被预先放置在其中，套筒的端部借助于拉丝管通过 在ogival头开口。 头部包括弹性肋，其可以保持在所述管的主体上，牵引管的撤回使得肋能够间隔开并且与形成在骨中的孔的周边区域接合。

公开(公告)号：US5140846A

公开(公告)日：1992-08-25

申请号：US641729

申请日：1991-01-15

Applicant: Francois DeCool ,  Jacques Legrand

Inventor： Francois DeCool ,  Jacques Legrand

IPC: G01B13/02 ,  G01B13/00 ,  G01B13/12 ,  G01D5/42

CPC classification number: G01B13/00 ,  G01D5/42

Abstract: The apparatus of the invention comprises a measurement chamber fed with gas under pressure by a feed nozzle, a measurement chamber having an outlet nozzle spaced apart from the feed nozzle and including a pressure take-off point disposed between the feed nozzle and the outlet nozzle. According to the invention, a separating partition extends inside the measurement chamber overlying the pressure take-off point and co-operates with the wall of the measurement chamber to determine a volume which is closed in airtight manner at its outlet nozzle end and which is open at its inlet nozzle end in the vicinity of the inlet nozzle.

Abstract translation: 本发明的装置包括：测量室，其通过进料喷嘴在压力下供给气体，测量室具有与进料喷嘴间隔开的出口喷嘴，并包括设置在进料喷嘴和出口喷嘴之间的压力取出点。 根据本发明，分隔隔板在测量室内部延伸，覆盖压力提取点并与测量室的壁配合，以确定在其出口喷嘴端处以气密方式封闭的体积，其开口 在其入口喷嘴端处在入口喷嘴附近。

公开(公告)号：US4028454A

公开(公告)日：1977-06-07

申请号：US537719

申请日：1974-12-31

Applicant: Joseph Davidovits ,  Jean Jacques Legrand

Inventor： Joseph Davidovits ,  Jean Jacques Legrand

IPC: C04B28/26 ,  C04B28/00 ,  C04B40/02 ,  B28B1/26 ,  B28B3/00

CPC classification number: C04B28/001 ,  C04B40/02 ,  Y10S264/43

Abstract: The invention pertains to a process for agglomerating compressible powders, particles or fibres of mineral substances, said process comprising the steps of placing at least one layer of a steam and gas pervious product on a layer of said compressible substances in which the water content is such that, after vaporization, a sufficient amount of water is still present to ensure the desired chemical reaction, then subjecting the layers to the simultaneous action of pressure and heating.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于使可压缩粉末，矿物物质的颗粒或纤维聚集的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：将至少一层蒸汽和气体可渗透产物放置在所述可水分物质的一层上，其中含水量为 在蒸发之后，仍然存在足够量的水以确保所需的化学反应，然后对层进行压力和加热的同时作用。

公开(公告)号：US20140363559A1

公开(公告)日：2014-12-11

申请号：US14235293

申请日：2012-07-30

Applicant: Eglantine Mercier ,  Jacques Legrand ,  Alex Saunois

Inventor： Eglantine Mercier ,  Jacques Legrand ,  Alex Saunois

IPC: C11B13/00

CPC classification number: C11B13/00 ,  A23L33/105 ,  A23L33/11 ,  A23L33/15 ,  A61K8/97 ,  A61K8/99 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  A61Q19/06 ,  A61Q19/08 ,  C11B1/04 ,  C11B1/10

Abstract: The present invention relates to an extraction process of an unsaponifiable fraction contained in an oil or a vegetable butter, in an oil originating from a micro-organism, in a concentrate of oil or butter or of oil originating from a micro-organism, or in a co-product of the refining industry for vegetable oils, such as deodorisation exhaust and distillates of physical refining, or oils originating from micro-organisms, comprising at least: A) a transformation step of said oils, of said butter or said co-product of the refining industry for vegetable oils or oils originating from micro-organisms in hydro-alcoholic solution, especially via a saponification step, and B) an extraction step of the hydro-alcoholic solution in which the fatty fraction is separated from unsaponifiable fraction by liquid/liquid extraction, said process being characterised in that at least the liquid/liquid extraction step of the step B is performed by using a first solvent system comprising a solvent content selected from the solvents comprising at least 5 carbon atoms and one or two oxygen atoms in the form of either ether function, or ketone function, or ester function, of at least 50% in volume relative to the total volume of the first solvent system, as well as fractions obtained by said process.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及包含在油或植物黄油中的不皂化成分的提取方法，来自微生物的油，油或黄油或源自微生物的油的浓缩物，或 炼油工业用于植物油的共同产品，例如除臭废气和物理精炼馏出物，或源于微生物的油，其至少包括：A）所述油的所述油或所述共混物的转化步骤， 特别是通过皂化步骤，特别是通过皂化步骤的来自微生物的植物油或油的精炼工业的产品，以及B）将所述脂肪馏分与不皂化部分分离的水醇溶液的提取步骤 液/液萃取，所述方法的特征在于，通过使用包含溶剂含量的第一溶剂体系，至少进行步骤B的液/液萃取步骤 选自包含至少5个碳原子和1或2个氧原子形式的醚功能或酮官能团或酯官能团的相对于第一溶剂体系的总体积至少为50体积％的氧原子， 以及通过所述方法获得的级分。