Gas adsorbing device, vacuum heat insulator making use of gas adsorbing device and process for producing vacuum heat insulator
    11.
    发明授权
    Gas adsorbing device, vacuum heat insulator making use of gas adsorbing device and process for producing vacuum heat insulator 有权
    气体吸附装置,使用气体吸附装置的真空绝热器和制造真空绝热体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08147598B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-03

    申请号:US12796396

    申请日:2010-06-08

    IPC分类号: B01D53/02

    CPC分类号: F16L59/065 Y10S55/05

    摘要: A jacket material into which a gas adsorbing device and core material are inserted is decompressed in a vacuum chamber, the opening is sealed, and then the jacket material is exposed to the atmosphere. In the atmospheric pressure, a pressure of about 1 atm which is equivalent to the pressure difference between the inside and outside is applied to the jacket material of the heat insulator. The jacket material is made of a plastic laminated film and is deformed by pressure. A protruding portion is plunged into a container to drill through holes, and a gas adsorbent in the container communicates with the inside of the jacket material. Thus, both during holding and in applying to the vacuum heat insulator, the gas adsorbent can be applied to the vacuum heat insulator without degradation, and the high degree of vacuum can be kept for a long time.

    摘要翻译: 将气体吸附装置和芯材插入其中的护套材料在真空室中减压,开口被密封,然后外套材料暴露于大气中。 在大气压下,对绝热体的护套材料施加约1atm的压力,该压力等于内外压差。 护套材料由塑料层压膜制成,并通过压力变形。 将突出部分插入容器中以钻孔,并且容器中的气体吸附剂与护套材料的内部连通。 因此,在保持和施加到真空绝热器的同时,气体吸附剂可以被施加到真空绝热体而不会降解,并且可以长时间保持高真空度。

    GAS ADSORBING DEVICE, VACUUM HEAT INSULATOR MAKING USE OF GAS ADSORBING DEVICE AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING VACUUM HEAT INSULATOR

    公开(公告)号:US20100263540A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-21

    申请号:US12796396

    申请日:2010-06-08

    IPC分类号: B01D53/02

    CPC分类号: F16L59/065 Y10S55/05

    摘要: A jacket material into which a gas adsorbing device and core material are inserted is decompressed in a vacuum chamber, the opening is sealed, and then the jacket material is exposed to the atmosphere. In the atmospheric pressure, a pressure of about 1 atm which is equivalent to the pressure difference between the inside and outside is applied to the jacket material of the heat insulator. The jacket material is made of a plastic laminated film and is deformed by pressure. A protruding portion is plunged into a container to drill through holes, and a gas adsorbent in the container communicates with the inside of the jacket material. Thus, both during holding and in applying to the vacuum heat insulator, the gas adsorbent can be applied to the vacuum heat insulator without degradation, and the high degree of vacuum can be kept for a long time.

    Construction Material and Building
    13.
    发明申请
    Construction Material and Building 有权
    建筑材料与建筑

    公开(公告)号:US20070257227A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-08

    申请号:US11666489

    申请日:2005-10-24

    IPC分类号: E04B1/80

    摘要: The present invention provides a building to be constructed without any troublesome work. The building is a building comprising a construction material 12, which has a plane heat insulation material 14 in which a madreporic core material is enclosed in a vacuum and a plate structural face material 12a, and whose heat insulation material 14 and structural face material 12a are combined in a way that a plane surface of the heat insulation material 14 faces to one side of a plane surface of the structural face material 12a, and further comprising a wooden base 9b assembled on the construction material 12 and an external wall finishing material 3 fixed on the wooden base 9b.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种建筑物,而不需要任何麻烦的工作。 该建筑物是一种建筑物,其包括建筑材料12,该建筑材料12具有平面绝热材料14,绝热材料14和结构面材料12在真空中封闭有空心芯材和板结构面材料12a, a以隔热材料14的平面表面面向结构面材料12a的平面的一侧的方式组合,并且还包括组装在建筑材料12上的木制基部9b和外壁 整理材料3固定在木制基座上9 b。

    Foamed thermal insulating material and insulated structure
    14.
    发明授权
    Foamed thermal insulating material and insulated structure 失效
    发泡绝热材料和绝缘结构

    公开(公告)号:US06355700B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-12

    申请号:US09301960

    申请日:1999-04-29

    IPC分类号: C08G1804

    摘要: An insulated structure is formed by injection of a foamed thermal-insulating material created by foaming into a space between a plastic board and metal plate with a disposition of copper pipes. A non-halogenated organophosphorus compound having a molecular weight over 150 as an additive with an OH group as a functional group is mixed with the raw materials of the foamed thermal-insulating material including polyol, a foam stabilizer, a catalyst, a foaming agent having at least one component of hydrocarbon, and an organic polyisocyanates. By adding a non-halogenated organophosphorus compound, which has a molecular weight over 150 as an additive with an OH group as a functional group, the burning rate of the foamed thermal-insulating material becomes the same as that of the foamed thermal-insulating material which uses CFC11 as a foaming agent. Also, the possibilities of phosphor corrosion by free ionization to copper pipes, which are disposed inside of the insulated structure, are eliminated and phosphorus transfer to the plastic board and worries of food contamination are also eliminated.

    摘要翻译: 通过以铜管的布置将由发泡产生的泡沫绝热材料注入到塑料板和金属板之间的空间中而形成绝缘结构。 将分子量超过150的非卤化有机磷化合物作为具有OH基作为官能团的添加剂与包含多元醇,泡沫稳定剂,催化剂,发泡剂的发泡绝热材料的原料混合,所述发泡绝热材料具有 烃的至少一种组分和有机多异氰酸酯。 通过添加分子量超过150的非卤化有机磷化合物作为具有OH基作为官能团的添加剂,发泡绝热材料的燃烧速率与发泡绝热材料的燃烧速率相同 其使用CFC11作为发泡剂。 此外,消除了设置在绝缘结构内部的通过自由离子化到铜管的荧光体腐蚀的可能性,并且消除了向塑料板的磷转移和食品污染的担忧。

    Production and use of open cell rigid polyurethane foam
    15.
    发明授权
    Production and use of open cell rigid polyurethane foam 失效
    开孔硬质聚氨酯泡沫的生产和使用

    公开(公告)号:US5350777A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-27

    申请号:US95214

    申请日:1993-07-23

    摘要: A method of producing an open cell rigid polyurethane foam which comprises reacting a polyol with a polymethylene polyphenyl polyisocyanate prepolymer with a monool exemplified by diethylene glycol monomethyl ether by use of a substitute such as 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane or methylene chloride as a volatile blowing agent, or a mixture of the volatile blowing agent with water, for trichlorofluoromethane as a blowing agent in the presence of a catalyst, a foam stabilizer and a cell opening agent. The resultant open cell rigid polyurethane foam has a cell size of about 200-250 microns, and is suitable for use, for example, as a core material in a vacuum heat insulating material. The foam may be enclosed in a container under a vacuum of 0.1-0.01 mmHg readily attainable to provide a vacuum heat insulating material of a high heat insulating performance.

    摘要翻译: 一种开孔硬质聚氨酯泡沫体的制造方法,其特征在于,将多元醇与多亚甲基多苯基聚异氰酸酯预聚物与二甘醇单甲醚例举的单醇通过使用1,1-二氯-1-氟乙烷或二氯甲烷等替代物反应, 挥发性发泡剂,挥发性发泡剂与水的混合物,三氯氟甲烷作为发泡剂,在催化剂存在下,泡沫稳定剂和开孔剂。 所得的开孔硬质聚氨酯泡沫具有约200-250微米的电池尺寸,并且适合用作例如真空绝热材料中的芯材料。 泡沫可以在0.1-0.01mmHg的真空下封闭在容器中,容易获得,以提供具有高绝热性能的真空绝热材料。

    Gas adsorbing device, vacuum heat insulator making use of gas adsorbing device and process for producing vacuum heat insulator

    公开(公告)号:US08152901B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-10

    申请号:US12796362

    申请日:2010-06-08

    IPC分类号: B01D53/02

    CPC分类号: F16L59/065 Y10S55/05

    摘要: A jacket material into which a gas adsorbing device and core material are inserted is decompressed in a vacuum chamber, the opening is sealed, and then the jacket material is exposed to the atmosphere. In the atmospheric pressure, a pressure of about 1 atm which is equivalent to the pressure difference between the inside and outside is applied to the jacket material of the heat insulator. The jacket material is made of a plastic laminated film and is deformed by pressure. A protruding portion is plunged into a container to drill through holes, and a gas adsorbent in the container communicates with the inside of the jacket material. Thus, both during holding and in applying to the vacuum heat insulator, the gas adsorbent can be applied to the vacuum heat insulator without degradation, and the high degree of vacuum can be kept for a long time.

    Construction material and building
    17.
    发明授权
    Construction material and building 有权
    建筑材料和建筑物

    公开(公告)号:US07805901B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-05

    申请号:US11666489

    申请日:2005-10-24

    IPC分类号: E04B1/74

    摘要: The present invention provides a building to be constructed without any troublesome work.The building is a building comprising a construction material 12, which has a plane heat insulation material 14 in which a madreporic core material is enclosed in a vacuum and a plate structural face material 12a, and whose heat insulation material 14 and structural face material 12a are combined in a way that a plane surface of the heat insulation material 14 faces to one side of a plane surface of the structural face material 12a, and further comprising a wooden base 9b assembled on the construction material 12 and an external wall finishing material 3 fixed on the wooden base 9b.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种建筑物,而不需要任何麻烦的工作。 该建筑是一种建筑物,其包括建筑材料12,该建筑材料12具有平面绝热材料14,绝热材料14和结构面材料12a在真空中封闭有空心芯材和板结构面材料12a 以隔热材料14的平面表面朝向结构面材12a的平面的一侧的方式组合,并且还包括组装在建筑材料12上的木制底座9b和固定的外墙装饰材料3 在木制基座9b上。

    HEAT RESISTING VACUUM INSULATING MATERIAL AND HEATING DEVICE
    18.
    发明申请
    HEAT RESISTING VACUUM INSULATING MATERIAL AND HEATING DEVICE 有权
    耐热真空绝热材料和加热装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090184100A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-23

    申请号:US12298192

    申请日:2007-04-20

    IPC分类号: H05B3/02 D02G3/00

    摘要: A heating device which can prevent unused active chemical species from attaching to the bodies of various vacuum devices or depositing on the inner wall of their exhaust pipes to thereby be able to make the size of exhaust pipes smaller than before and make the exhaust pipe maintenance easier. The heating device comprises a heat resisting vacuum insulator (4) wound around the outer periphery of an electric heater (3) disposed along the outer wall of an exhaust pipe (1), wherein the electric heater (3) has a resistance heating element and a heat resisting electric insulator covering this resistance heating element, and the heat resisting vacuum insulator (4) comprises a hollow platy covering material air-tightly sealed thereinside by a metal seat (5) having a heat resisting temperature of at least 100° C., and a fibrous or granular filling material (6) filled in the hollow portion of this covering material and having a heat resisting temperature of at least 100° C., the inside of the covering material being kept vacuum.

    摘要翻译: 一种加热装置,其可以防止未使用的活性化学物质附着到各种真空装置的主体或沉积在其排气管的内壁上,从而能够使排气管的尺寸比以前更小,并使排气管维持更容易 。 加热装置包括围绕沿着排气管(1)的外壁设置的电加热器(3)的外周缠绕的耐热真空绝缘体(4),其中电加热器(3)具有电阻加热元件 覆盖该电阻加热元件的耐热电绝缘体,并且耐热真空绝缘体(4)包括由耐热温度为至少100℃的金属座(5)气密地密封在其中的中空板状覆盖材料。 以及填充在该覆盖材料的中空部分中并具有至少100℃的耐热温度的纤维或颗粒填充材料(6),覆盖材料的内部保持真空。

    GAS ADSORBING DEVICE, VACUUM HEAT INSULATOR MAKING USE OF GAS ADSORBING DEVICE AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING VACUUM HEAT INSULATOR
    19.
    发明申请
    GAS ADSORBING DEVICE, VACUUM HEAT INSULATOR MAKING USE OF GAS ADSORBING DEVICE AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING VACUUM HEAT INSULATOR 有权
    气体吸附装置,真空绝热器制造气体吸附装置的使用和生产真空绝热器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090090242A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-09

    申请号:US11995832

    申请日:2006-09-22

    CPC分类号: F16L59/065 Y10S55/05

    摘要: A jacket material into which a gas adsorbing device and core material are inserted is decompressed in a vacuum chamber, the opening is sealed, and then the jacket material is exposed to the atmosphere. In the atmospheric pressure, a pressure of about 1 atm which is equivalent to the pressure difference between the inside and outside is applied to the jacket material of the heat insulator. The jacket material is made of a plastic laminated film and is deformed by pressure. A protruding portion is plunged into a container to drill through holes, and a gas adsorbent in the container communicates with the inside of the jacket material. Thus, both during holding and in applying to the vacuum heat insulator, the gas adsorbent can be applied to the vacuum heat insulator without degradation, and the high degree of vacuum can be kept for a long time.

    摘要翻译: 将气体吸附装置和芯材插入其中的护套材料在真空室中减压,开口被密封,然后外套材料暴露于大气中。 在大气压下,对绝热体的护套材料施加约1atm的压力,该压力等于内外压差。 护套材料由塑料层压膜制成,并通过压力变形。 将突出部分插入容器中以钻孔,并且容器中的气体吸附剂与护套材料的内部连通。 因此,在保持和施加到真空绝热器的同时,气体吸附剂可以被施加到真空绝热体而不会降解,并且可以长时间保持高真空度。

    THERMAL INSULATOR
    20.
    发明申请
    THERMAL INSULATOR 有权
    热绝缘子

    公开(公告)号:US20090007789A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-08

    申请号:US11814950

    申请日:2006-01-27

    IPC分类号: B01D53/02

    摘要: An adsorbent capable of adsorbing gas low in activity such as nitrogen is used, and a thermal insulator high in production efficiency and excellent in adiabatic performance is presented. A thermal insulator has an adsorbent, a core material, and an enveloping member. The adsorbent includes Li and solid matter of hardness of 5 or more. The gas adsorbing activity becomes very high, and for embodiment by evacuating to a certain degree of vacuum by using a vacuum pump, the remaining gas is adsorbed by the adsorbent of the invention to obtain a desired degree of vacuum, so that a thermal insulator of high production efficiency is obtained. Since the heat conductivity is decreased by adsorbing gas of low activity in the enveloping member, the adiabatic performance is enhanced.

    摘要翻译: 使用能够吸附氮等低活性的吸附剂,具有制造效率高,绝热性优异的绝热材料。 绝热体具有吸附剂,芯材料和包封部件。 吸附剂包括Li和硬度为5以上的固体物质。 气体吸附活性变得非常高,并且通过使用真空泵将其抽真空至一定程度的真空,通过本发明的吸附剂吸附剩余气体以获得所需的真空度,从而使绝热体 获得高生产效率。 由于通过在包络构件中吸附低活性气体来降低导热性,所以绝热性能得以提高。