Abstract:
A first final target input rotation speed is calculated according to a throttle opening and a vehicle speed, and a second final target input rotation speed is calculated by applying an upper limit to the first final target input rotation speed. The upper limit is determined so as to reduce noise outside the vehicle. A second final target speed ratio is set from the vehicle speed and second final target input rotation speed, and a time constant of a speed ratio variation is determined from the vehicle speed and first final target input rotation speed. By transiently controlling the speed ratio variation using the second final target speed ratio and time constant thus obtained, an excessive increase of engine rotation speed is prevented while retaining a desirable feeling of acceleration when there is a kickdown operation of the vehicle.
Abstract:
A speed ratio of a toroidal continuously variable transmission is varied by a step motor (4). The step motor (4) is responsive to a command signal Astep which a controller (61) outputs corresponding to a target speed ratio. The controller (61) is programmed to initialize the command signal Astep when it is activated while the vehicle is running (S152) such that the command signal coincides with an actual operation position of the step motor (4). The controller (61) is further programmed to limit the command signal, after performing this initialization, within a first limiting range which is narrower than a second limiting range corresponding to a physical operation limit of the step motor (4) (S168, S170). By applying such a limitation to the command signal, the command signal is prevented from exceeding the operation limit of the step motor (4) even when a torque shift error is introduced into the command signal by the initialization while the vehicle is running.
Abstract:
An optical head for optically writing data onto a recording medium and reading the data from the recording medium. The optical head includes an optical lens holder; a driver for the holder which is located on a side of the holder; flat spring members for elastically supporting the holder in a horizontal direction; and other flat spring members for elastically supporting the holder in a vertical direction, and for creating a sandwiched area. At least a part of the spring members for supporting the holder in a horizontal direction is located within the sandwiched area of the other spring members.
Abstract:
A heating apparatus capable of heating an article to be heated accommodated within a heating chamber to a degree that the article becomes charred. Illumination intensity of reflected light from the surface of the article illuminated with visible light rays from a light source is detected by an optical sensor, to thereby identify the degree of charring produced in the article, wherein heating operation is controlled on the basis of the identified degree of charring.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a method for smoothing an optical surface of an optical component for EUVL. Specifically, the present invention provides a method for smoothing an optical surface of an optical component for EUVL made of a silica glass material containing TiO2 and comprising SiO2 as a main component with a laser having an oscillation wavelength, to which the optical component for EUVL has an absorption coefficient of 0.01 μm−1 or more, at a fluence of 0.3 to 1.5 J/cm2 in an atmosphere having a water vapor partial pressure of 3.6 mmHg or less.
Abstract translation:本发明提供了一种用于平滑EUVL的光学部件的光学表面的方法。 具体地说,本发明提供了一种用于EUVL的光学部件的光学部件的光学部件的光学部件的平滑化的方法,所述光学部件由含有TiO 2的二氧化硅玻璃材料制成,并且包含SiO 2作为主要成分,具有用于EUVL的光学部件具有振荡波长的激光 在水蒸汽分压为3.6mmHg以下的气氛中,以0.3〜1.5J / cm 2的流量计,吸收系数为0.01μm-1以上。
Abstract:
An electric vacuum cleaner includes a first dust separation device configured to separate sucked dust, a first dust collection section for collecting the separated dust, a second dust separation device configured to separate the dust, a dust removing device configured to remove the dust adhering to the second dust separation device, a second dust collection section for accumulating the removed dust, a partition wall for zoning the first dust collection section and the second dust collection section and an introduction opening for introducing the removed dust into the second dust collection section; the partition wall includes a communication opening for communicating the first dust collection section to the second dust collection section and an opening and closing member for closing either of the introduction opening or the communication opening and switching the closing to the other by rotating, and the opening and closing member closes the introduction opening with a negative pressure by an electric fan and closes the communication opening by its own weight when the electric fan is not driven.
Abstract:
A fuel injection control system for a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine mounted in a vehicle is provided. The system works to schedule execution of a sequence of multiple injections of fuel into each of cylinders of the engine and determines whether events of any two of the injections scheduled to be executed in any two of the cylinders overlap in time with each other or not. If so, the system determines which of the two of the injections overlapping each other should be rescheduled based on operating condition of the vehicle and reschedules the execution of one of the two of the injections, as determined to be rescheduled, so as to eliminate overlap with any of the events of the injections. This avoids undesirable application of load on the system or the delay in activating fuel injectors which may arise from simultaneous activation of two of the injectors.
Abstract:
An image inputting device is provided which is capable of making reliable and speedy detection of an indicia even for an nonstandard size postal matter. The postal matter, when having passed by a proximity detecting section, is radiated with ultraviolet light at specified timing from light radiating unit. When a postal matter is radiated with ultraviolet light, fluorescence is emitted from a phosphor formed on an indicia after being pumped. In the case where the indicia is an meter, when the meter passes by a fluorescence field of view, red fluorescence enters a fluorescence light receiving optical system along a fluorescence detecting optical axis. If the indicia is a postage stamp containing a substance that emits phosphorescence, when the postage stamp passes by a phosphorescence detecting field of view where no ultraviolet light is not emitted, green fluorescence enters a phosphorescence light receiving optical system along a phosphorescence detecting optical axis.
Abstract:
An electric vacuum cleaner including a main body, a filter located in a suction air trunk between an inlet to suck dust and a suction opening of an electric blower and provided in the main body to adsorb the dust, a filter dust-removal device to remove the dust attached to the filter, a dust receiving part to receive the dust removed from the filter and having an outlet through which the dust is discharged, and a dust discharge device configured to discharge the dust in the dust receiving part from the outlet, the dust discharge device having a discharge member configured to discharge dust from the outlet and to be capable of closing the outlet.
Abstract:
An image data printing method, including: printing an image on a recording medium in accordance with image data using an image forming device; generating encoded data by encoding the image data; and printing the encoded data onto the recording medium using the image forming device.