System for the remote assistance of an operator during a work stage
    11.
    发明申请
    System for the remote assistance of an operator during a work stage 失效
    用于操作员在工作阶段的远程协助的系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050156816A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-21

    申请号:US11022657

    申请日:2004-12-28

    CPC classification number: G02B27/017 G02B2027/0138 G02B2027/0187

    Abstract: Interface system for assisting an operator during a work stage comprising a support structure wearable by the operator, with a transparent screen placed in front of the operator's eyes to permit him to see a portion of a background; a virtual image generator for producing an optical signal directed towards the operator's retina so as to form a virtual image at a predetermined distance from the operator's eyes and superimposed on the background; a recording device integral with the operator's head, to record part of the operator's visual field and make available a signal representative of the visual field; a processing device for processing the signal from the recording device and generating a visual information signal of use to the operator for carrying out the work stage; and a device of reception/transmission for sending the signal from the recording device to the processing device, and rendering the information signal to the virtual image generator.

    Abstract translation: 用于在工作阶段期间辅助操作者的接口系统,包括由操作者佩戴的支撑结构,透明屏幕放置在操作者眼睛的前面,以允许他看到背景的一部分; 虚拟图像生成器,用于产生朝向操作者的视网膜的光信号,以便形成距操作者眼睛预定距离并叠加在背景上的虚像; 记录装置与操作者的头部成一体,记录操作者视野的一部分,并提供代表视场的信号; 处理装置,用于处理来自记录装置的信号,并产生用于执行工作阶段的操作者使用的视觉信息信号; 以及用于将信号从记录装置发送到处理装置的接收/发送装置,并将信息信号呈现给虚拟图像生成器。

    Virtual display device for a vehicle instrument panel
    12.
    发明申请
    Virtual display device for a vehicle instrument panel 审中-公开
    汽车仪表板的虚拟显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050046953A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-03

    申请号:US10927242

    申请日:2004-08-27

    CPC classification number: G02B27/017 G02B2027/0187

    Abstract: A display arrangement for a vehicle instrument panel comprises a wearable support structure on which is disposed a transparent screen positioned in front of an eye of an user to permit part of the background to be seen through this screen; a virtual image generator disposed on the support to generate a virtual image and present it to the user's eyes at a predetermined distance and superimposed over the scene visible through the transparent screen; a device for detecting the position and orientation of the user's head; and a processor connected to vehicle control systems to provide the virtual image generator with a video signal containing information to deliver to the user on the basis of system signals provided by the control systems in such a way that the virtual image generator generates virtual visual information superimposed over the background in predetermined regions of the field of view. The visual information is fixedly located in relation to a frame of reference on the basis of a signal provided by the detection device.

    Abstract translation: 用于车辆仪表板的显示装置包括可佩戴的支撑结构,其上布置有位于使用者的眼睛前方的透明屏幕,以允许通过该屏幕看到背景的一部分; 虚拟图像生成器,其布置在所述支撑件上以产生虚拟图像,并以预定距离将其呈现给所述用户的眼睛并叠加在通过所述透明屏幕可见的场景上; 用于检测用户头部的位置和方位的装置; 以及连接到车辆控制系统的处理器,以向虚拟图像生成器提供包含信息的视频信号,以便基于由控制系统提供的系统信号来传递给用户,使得虚拟图像生成器生成叠加的虚拟视觉信息 在视野的预定区域的背景。 视觉信息基于由检测装置提供的信号相对于参考系固定地定位。

    Lighting device, particularly a motor vehicle light
    13.
    发明授权
    Lighting device, particularly a motor vehicle light 失效
    照明装置,特别是汽车灯

    公开(公告)号:US06554455B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-29

    申请号:US10145759

    申请日:2002-05-16

    CPC classification number: B60Q1/302 F21S43/13 F21S43/31

    Abstract: A lighting device, particularly a motor vehicle light, having a primary reflector (2) composed of a hollow body that defines a pair of pointed elements (4, 5), which face opposite directions, between which a luminous source (1) is placed; and a secondary reflector composed of an elongated element (3) with steps (6), at whose centre the primary reflector (2) is placed with its relative pointed elements (4, 5) facing the steps (6).

    Abstract translation: 一种具有初级反射器(2)的照明装置,其特征在于,所述初级反射器(2)由中空体构成,所述中空体限定了一对朝向相反方向的尖锐元件(4,5),在所述中空体之间放置了光源(1) ; 以及由具有台阶(6)的细长元件(3)组成的次级反射器,其主要反射器(2)的中心与其相对尖的元件(4,5)相对于台阶(6)放置。

    White-LED luminous signalling device
    14.
    发明授权
    White-LED luminous signalling device 失效
    白光LED发光信号装置

    公开(公告)号:US06486790B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-26

    申请号:US09717024

    申请日:2000-11-22

    Abstract: A luminous signalling device comprises a body made of transparent synthetic material, basically in the form of a plate having two larger faces set opposite one another, at least one of which carries an image. A plurality of LED devices of the SMD type which emit white light is coupled externally to at least one of the walls that define the peripheral edge of the aforesaid plate body. The arrangement is such that the rays of white light coming out of the LED devices undergo multiple total reflections within the plate body, which thus functions as a light guide. In areas corresponding to selected areas of the image, the face of the plate body is made up of diffusing optical elements designed to diffuse outwards the rays of light that are incident on said areas within the body.

    Abstract translation: 发光信号装置包括由透明合成材料制成的主体,其基本上为具有相对设置的两个较大面的板的形式,其中至少一个承载图像。 发射白光的SMD型的多个LED器件外部耦合到限定上述板体周边的至少一个壁。 该布置使得从LED器件出来的白光的光线在板体内经历多次全反射,因此其用作光导。 在对应于图像的选定区域的区域中,板体的表面由设计成向外扩散入射在身体内的所述区域上的光线的漫射光学元件组成。

    Generator of electric energy based on the thermoelectric effect
    17.
    发明授权
    Generator of electric energy based on the thermoelectric effect 有权
    基于热电效应的电能发电机

    公开(公告)号:US08575467B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-05

    申请号:US11853363

    申请日:2007-09-11

    CPC classification number: H01L35/30 H01L35/32

    Abstract: A generator of electric energy based on a thermoelectric effect includes a layer of thermoelectric material set between two pipes that guide two flows of fluid at temperatures different from one another. Each of the pipes has its wall in heat-conduction contact with respective side of the layer of thermoelectric material. Each pipe has a cavity of passage for the respective flow of fluid occupied by a porous material or divided by diaphragms into a plurality of sub-channels so as to obtain a large heat-exchange surface between each flow of fluid and the wall of the respective pipe and between said wall and the respective side of the layer of thermoelectric material.

    Abstract translation: 基于热电效应的电能发生器包括在两个管之间设置的热电材料层,其在彼此不同的温度下引导两个流体流。 每个管道的壁与热电材料层的相应侧热传导接触。 每个管具有用于由多孔材料占据的流体的相应流动的通道腔,或者通过隔膜分成多个子通道,以便在每个流体流和相应的流体壁之间获得大的热交换表面 并且在所述壁和所述热电材料层的相应侧之间。

    Innovative architectures for systems for generation and distribution of energy on board motor vehicles
    18.
    发明授权
    Innovative architectures for systems for generation and distribution of energy on board motor vehicles 失效
    用于机动车辆能源发电和分配系统的创新体系结构

    公开(公告)号:US07960856B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-14

    申请号:US12118072

    申请日:2008-05-09

    Abstract: The system allows the generation and distribution of energy on board a motor vehicle provided with a propulsion unit, a tank for fuel at least one distribution network or line for electric energy, electrical energy generation devices connected to the at least one distribution network or line, and a plurality of selectively activatable electrical utilizer devices or apparatus connected or connectable to the at least one distribution network or line. The electrical energy generator devices includes (at least) a microcombustor electricity generator matrix or battery connected to the fuel tank, and a supervision and control unit associated with this generator matrix or battery and coupled to the distribution network or line and arranged to control the operation of the generator matrix or battery in a predetermined manner as a function of the electrical power required or consumed by the network or line.

    Abstract translation: 该系统允许在设置有推进单元的汽车,用于燃料的至少一个分配网络或用于电能的线路的汽车上生成和分配能量,连接到至少一个分配网络或线路的电能产生装置, 以及连接或连接到所述至少一个分配网络或线路的多个可选择性激活的电力利用器装置或装置。 电能发生器装置包括(至少)连接到燃料箱的微型燃气发电机矩阵或电池,以及与该发电机矩阵或电池相关联并且耦合到配电网或线路并且被布置成控制操作的监视和控制单元 的发电机矩阵或电池以预定的方式作为网络或线路所需或消耗的功率的函数。

    Thin film device for detection of physical quantities
    19.
    发明授权
    Thin film device for detection of physical quantities 失效
    用于检测物理量的薄膜装置

    公开(公告)号:US07615995B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-10

    申请号:US11512217

    申请日:2006-08-30

    CPC classification number: G01R33/09 Y10S977/96

    Abstract: A thin-film device for detecting the variation of intensity of physical quantities, in particular a magnetic field, in a continuous way, comprises an electrical circuit including one or more sensitive elements, which are designed to vary their own electrical resistance as a function of the intensity of a physical quantity to be detected. One or more of the sensitive elements comprise at least one nanoconstriction, and the nanoconstriction comprises at least two pads made of magnetic material, associated to which are respective magnetizations oriented in directions substantially opposite to one another and connected through a nanochannel. The nanochannel is able to set up a domain wall that determines the electrical resistance of the nanoconstriction as a function of the position, with respect to the nanochannel, of the domain wall formed in the sensor device. At least one cross section of the nanochannel is configured so as to present a variable extension along one or more axes as a function of different values of the physical quantity to be detected.

    Abstract translation: 用于以连续方式检测物理量,特别是磁场的强度的变化的薄膜装置包括电路,该电路包括一个或多个敏感元件,其被设计成根据 要检测的物理量的强度。 敏感元件中的一个或多个包括至少一个纳米收缩,并且纳米收缩包括由磁性材料制成的至少两个焊盘,所述至少两个焊盘是相互磁化的,它们彼此相反并且通过纳米通道连接。 纳米通道能够建立一个畴壁,其根据在传感器装置中形成的畴壁相对于纳米通道的位置确定纳米收缩的电阻。 纳米通道的至少一个横截面被配置为根据要检测的物理量的不同值的一个或多个轴呈现可变的延伸。

    Multifunctional optical sensor comprising a photodetectors matrix coupled to a microlenses matrix
    20.
    发明授权
    Multifunctional optical sensor comprising a photodetectors matrix coupled to a microlenses matrix 有权
    多功能光学传感器包括耦合到微透镜矩阵的光电检测器矩阵

    公开(公告)号:US07518099B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-14

    申请号:US11533089

    申请日:2006-09-19

    Abstract: Multifunctional optical sensor, comprising a matrix of photodetectors of the CCD or CMOS type, having a sensitive area divided into sub-areas, each of which, individually or combined with others, is dedicated to a specific function of monitoring the scene or measuring environmental parameters. The optical sensor comprises a matrix of microlenses, each of which is set to focus the radiation coming from a portion of solid angle on the associated photodetector or cluster of mutually contiguous photodetectors. Each function is associated to a single microlens or to a single subgroup of mutually contiguous microlenses or to multiple, not mutually contiguous microlenses or to multiple, not mutually contiguous subgroups of microlenses. The angular separation between the central directions of the portions of solid angle subtended by adjacent photodetectors or adjacent clusters of photodetectors is not constant within the matrix.

    Abstract translation: 多功能光学传感器包括CCD或CMOS类型的光电检测器矩阵,具有被分成子区域的敏感区域,每个子区域单独地或与其它组合单独地或与其他组合,专用于监视场景或测量环境参数的特定功能 。 光学传感器包括微透镜矩阵,每个微透镜被设置为将来自立体角的一部分的辐射聚焦在相关联的光电检测器或相互连续的光电检测器的群集上。 每个功能与单个微透镜或相互连续的微透镜的单个子组或多个,不相互连续的微透镜或多个,不相互连续的微透镜子组相关联。 由相邻的光电检测器或相邻的光电检测器簇对准的立体角部分的中心方向之间的角度间隔在矩阵内不是恒定的。

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