摘要:
Operating speeds of integrated circuit devices are tested to establish maximum and minimum frequency at maximum and minimum voltage. The devices are sorted into relatively-slow and relatively-fast devices to classify the devices into different voltage bins. A bin-specific voltage limit is established for each of the voltage bins needed for core performance at system use conditions. The bin-specific voltage limit is compared to core minimum chip-level functionality voltage at system maximum and minimum frequency specifications. The method correlates system design evaluation of design maximum and minimum frequency at design maximum and minimum voltage conditions with evaluation of tested maximum and minimum frequency at tested maximum and minimum voltage conditions. A chip-specific functionality voltage limit is established for the device. Initial system voltage for all devices from a voltage bin is set at a greater of the bin-specific voltage limit and the chip-specific functionality voltage limit consistent with the evaluation conditions.
摘要:
A content addressable memory (CAM) device includes an array of memory cells arranged in rows and columns; compare circuitry configured to indicate match results of search data presented to each row of the array; and compare circuitry configured to indicate match results of search data presented to each column of the array, thereby resulting in a two-dimensional search capability of the array.
摘要:
A circuit for reducing current leakage in hierarchical bit-line architectures includes a sense amplifier having transistors, the sense amplifier coupled to bit-lines of cells in a memory array, the sense amplifier configured for detecting stored data from one of the cells; an output latch having transistors, the output latch selectively coupled to a global bit-line of the sense amplifier having a logical state, the output latch configured for selectively reading out stored data from one of the cells through the global bit-line; and a transmission gating device coupled between the sense amplifier and the output latch for selectively coupling the sense amplifier to the output latch correspondingly eliminating a first leakage path and forming a second leakage path, the first leakage path being between the sense amplifier and the output latch, the second leakage path formed within the sense amplifier.
摘要:
This patent describes a method for switching search-lines in a Content Addressable Memory (CAM) asynchronously to improve CAM speed and reduce CAM noise without affecting its power performance. This is accomplished by resetting the match-lines prior to initiating a search and then applying a search word to the search-lines. A reference match-line is provided to generate the timing for the search operation and provide the timing for the asynchronous application of the search data on the SLs. Additional noise reduction is achieved through the staggering of the search data application on the SLs through programmable delay elements.
摘要:
A local word-line redundancy architecture and method that implements both word-line and match-line steering for semiconductor memories and more particularly for content-addressable memories (CAM) are introduced. According to the present invention, the method of performing local word-line redundancy comprising: testing by using BIST, storing results, comparing failing read address data and failing match-line address data to determine if redundancy is possible and, if so, storing the redundancy repair data pattern and loading that patten upon initialization so that redundancy steering is activated.