Abstract:
Disclosed is a structure of light-emitting diode (LED) having high color rendering index, including a substrate on which at least one light emission element, at least one red light emission element, and at least one green light emission element are mounted. The light emission element emits blue light that is also applied to excite a fluorescent powder coated outside the light emission element to generate white light, which when mixed with red and green lights from the red and green light emission elements, form a light source of improved color rendering property. With the addition of the red and green light emission elements, the light projecting from the LED structure provides a color performance close to the natural light, allowing for perfect reproduction of the original color of an object and thereby improving conformableness and coordination of human perception without causing any lose of color genuineness of an object.
Abstract:
An LED (Light-Emitting Diode) driving device is electrically connectable with an alternating current (AC) power supply and includes an electronic converter received in the driving device and a first connector, which is formed on an end of the driving device to connect with the AC power supply and in electrical connection with the electronic converter, and a second connector, which is formed on another end of the driving device for connection with an LED lighting module. When the first connector is set in electrical connection with the AC power supply, the above arrangement allows for conversion of electrical current and voltage to those applicable to an LED lighting module within 10 W rating.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a tri-state I/O port. The tri-state I/O port comprises a tri-state logic block, a weak buffer and a delay block. The input terminals of the tri-state logic block are connected to data and OE (output enable) signals. When OE signal is enabled, the output terminal of the tri-state I/O block is pulled high when the data is high while the output terminal is pulled low when the data is low. The input terminal and the output terminal of the weak buffer are connected to the output terminal of the tri-state logic block. And the input terminal of the delay block is connected to the output terminal of the tri-state logic block while the output terminal of the delay block is fed back to the tri-state logic block. When the output terminal of the tri-state logic block is low to high/high to low, the weak buffer is active and maintains the output terminal of the tri-state logic block weak high/low while the delay block turns off the pull high/low function of the tri-state logic block.
Abstract:
A structure of a lead-frame matrix of photoelectron devices is provided. The lead-frame matrix is used to fabricate a first lead-frame array and a second lead-frame array. In the structure of the lead-frame matrix of the photoelectron devices, pins of the first lead-frame array and pins of the second lead-frame array are alternatively inserted.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a tri-state I/O port. The tri-state I/O port comprises a tri-state logic block, a weak buffer and a delay block. The input terminals of the tri-state logic block are connected to data and OE (output enable) signals. When OE signal is enabled, the output terminal of the tri-state I/O block is pulled high when the data is high while the output terminal is pulled low when the data is low. The input terminal and the output terminal of the weak buffer are connected to the output terminal of the tri-state logic block. And the input terminal of the delay block is connected to the output terminal of the tri-state logic block while the output terminal of the delay block is fed back to the tri-state logic block. When the output terminal of the tri-state logic block is low to high/high to low, the weak buffer is active and maintains the output terminal of the tri-state logic block weak high/low while the delay block turns off the pull high/low function of the tri-state logic block.
Abstract:
A circuit apparatus of an LED vehicle lamp is disclosed. The circuit apparatus includes an input unit, an LED unit and a current limiting unit. The LED unit includes at least one light-emitting device. Each light-emitting device includes at least one LED and a protection device. The protection device and each one LED are connected in parallel. The circuit apparatus of an LED vehicle lamp protects the element of the LEDs from being damaged, increases traveling safety and simplifies maintenance.
Abstract:
A method of manufacturing photo couplers is provided. At first, a receiver lead-frame array is cut from a lead-frame matrix having a transmitter lead-frame array and the receiver lead-frame array. Then, the receiver lead-frame array is overturned and placed on the lead-frame matrix to allow light-receiver elements on the receiver lead-frame array to face light-emitting elements on the transmitter lead-frame array of the lead-frame matrix. Finally, the receiver lead-frame array and the lead-frame matrix are connected.
Abstract:
A conversion interface of memory device is provided for converting a current operating command of a user's software program to an operating command capable of being executed by the memory device. The conversion interface includes a command decoding module and a command generating module. The command decoding module receives the operating command of the user's software program and decodes the operating command to a decoding command, such that the command generating module generates the operating command capable of being executed by the memory device according to the decoding command. This can realize compatibility between a current software program and a new type of memory device, thereby effectively reducing the design costs and product development cycle and providing great flexibility in design.
Abstract:
A data accessing method and a system for use with the same are provided. A processing unit reads a command from a memory unit and decodes the command. Then, the processing unit determines if the command requires pre-fetching of data that are not stored in a cache or a buffer unit; if yes, the processing unit sends a fetching request to the memory unit according to addresses of data to be fetched and pre-fetched. Moreover, the processing unit reads the data to be fetched from the memory unit and stores the data to be pre-fetched in the buffer unit. Thereby, the above method and system can achieve data pre-fetching accurately.
Abstract:
An algorithm for conditionally pre-fetching data for DRAM access is disclosed. A similar pattern of performing successive block reads of DRAM data in the execution of several types of instructions in a computer system is determined by analyzing CPU signals. These instructions repeatedly read blocks of data from a local memory area. Additional writes to memory or an input/output port may intervene between the repeated block reads. By using the pattern as a condition for pre-fetching data from DRAM into a high speed memory buffer of a memory controller, consecutive memory reads can be completed with zero wait state. The penalty incurred by unconditional pre-fetching of DRAM data is minimized. The conditional pre-fetching mechanism is applicable to other computer peripheral devices.