摘要:
A lithium secondary battery is disclosed which comprises: a positive electrode; a negative electrode; and a nonaqueous ion conductor, the negative electrode including a primary negative-electrode active material of a graphite which is capable of intercalation and deintercalation of lithium ions, and a secondary negative-electrode active material of a cupric oxide having a low crystallinity.
摘要:
A nonaqueous secondary battery comprising: a positive electrode; a negative electrode; and a nonaqueous ion conductor; the negative electrode comprising an active material which contains lithium or enables lithium to intercalate/deintercalate or insertion/desertion; the positive electrode comprising an active material which is a lithium manganese composite oxide having an X-ray diffraction pattern using a CuK.alpha.-ray which shows at least three peaks in the ranges between 15.2.degree. and 15.6.degree., between 18.6.degree. and 18.8.degree., and between 24.5.degree. and 25.1.degree., the ratio of a peak intensity in the range between 27.degree. and 33.degree. to a peak intensity in the range between 15.2.degree. and 15.6.degree. being less than 0.02.
摘要:
Each of a plurality of photovoltaic power generators includes a solar cell, a storage battery, a communication interface for communication, and a battery control unit for controlling storage of electric power and output of electric power to an electric power system. The battery control unit of the first photovoltaic power generator included in the plurality of photovoltaic power generators causes the first photovoltaic power generator to prioritize output of the electric power to the electric power system over storage of the electric power during the first time period, and causes the second photovoltaic power generator included in the plurality of photovoltaic power generators to prioritize output of the electric power to the electric power system over storage of the electric power during the second time period delayed by a prescribed time period from the first time period, through the communication interface.
摘要:
Each of a plurality of photovoltaic power generators includes a solar cell, a storage battery, a communication interface for communication, and a battery control unit for controlling storage of electric power and output of electric power to an electric power system. The battery control unit of the first photovoltaic power generator included in the plurality of photovoltaic power generators causes the first photovoltaic power generator to prioritize output of the electric power to the electric power system over storage of the electric power during the first time period, and causes the second photovoltaic power generator included in the plurality of photovoltaic power generators to prioritize output of the electric power to the electric power system over storage of the electric power during the second time period delayed by a prescribed time period from the first time period, through the communication interface.
摘要:
A lithium polymer secondary cell having a negative electrode, a positive electrode and, arranged between the electrodes, a polymer electrolyte layer, characterized in that the cell has been subjected to a heat treatment at a temperature of 40 to 60° C. after the assembly thereof. The polymer cell is freed of or is reduced in the adverse effect of a residual monomer and initiator on the performance of the cell. The polymer electrolyte is formed by cross-linking polymerization of a precursor monomer for an ion conducting polymer in a non-aqueous electrolyte, and the residual monomer and initiator contained therein is consumed by the heat treatment.
摘要:
A lithium secondary battery which comprises a negative electrode, a positive electrode, and disposed therebetween a polymer electrolyte comprising an ionically conductive polymer. The polymer electrolyte has a two-layer structure composed of a positive-electrode-side layer and a negative-electrode-side layer. The polymer electrolyte on the positive-electrode side contains a nonaqueous electrolytic solution containing a lithium salt in a higher concentration than that in the polymer electrolyte on the negative-electrode side. The battery is improved in charge/discharge cycling characteristics and high-load discharge characteristics.
摘要:
A lithium polymer secondary battery which comprises a negative electrode, a positive electrode, and polymer electrolyte layers united respectively with the two electrodes and differing in viscoelastic behavior. In this battery, conformation to the expansion and shrinkage accompanying charge/discharge is easy and the interfacial resistance between each electrode and the polymer electrolyte is kept low.
摘要:
A nonaqueous secondary cell comprises at least one pair of electrodes, and a separator provided between the at least one paired electrodes and impregnated with a nonaqueous electrolyte containing a mixed solvent of propylene carbonate and ethylene carbonate. At least one electrode of the at least one paired electrodes has, at least on surfaces thereof, an active substance layer made of composite carbon particles, which individually comprise a core of crystalline carbon and a low crystallinity or amorphous carbon layer formed on at least a part of the surfaces of the core, and a carbon matrix covering at least a part of the composite carbon particles and uniformly dispersing and holding the composite carbon particles therein.
摘要:
A non-aqueous secondary battery composed of an negative electrode comprising a carbon material capable of conducting absorption-desorption or intercalation-deintercalation of lithium into or from itself, a positive electrode comprising a lithium-containing chalcogenide compound, and a non-aqueous ion conductor, in which the carbon material for the negative electrode is such that combined oxygens on its surface are substantially removed.
摘要:
The lithium secondary battery includes a positive electrode, a nonaqueous ion conductive medium, and a negative electrode, and the negative electrode includes as a main constituent graphite which permits intercalation and deintercalation of lithium ions, together with copper oxide and a binder.