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公开(公告)号：US5432869A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-11
申请号：US982301
申请日：1992-11-25
CPC分类号： H04N9/646
摘要： An improved image signal processing method and apparatus which can reduce the color noises of high level with a simple construction without deterioration of the apparent resolution of the color signal, and wherein the color noise components in the horizontal direction is diffused in the vertical direction, in a region where the change in the brilliance distribution is less, by the detection of the correlation in the vertical direction of the brilliance. The smoothing processing with respect to the color signal is prohibited with respect to the abrupt edge portion so as to preserve the edge portion of the color, with an superior effect that the S/N improvement of the high level can be effected without deterioration of the color resolution in the vertical direction of the image.
摘要翻译： 一种改进的图像信号处理方法和装置，其可以以简单的结构降低高级色彩噪声，而不会降低颜色信号的表观分辨率，并且其中水平方向上的颜色噪声分量在垂直方向上扩散， 通过检测亮度的垂直方向上的相关性，其中亮度分布的变化较小的区域。 关于颜色信号的平滑处理相对于突变边缘部分被禁止以便保持颜色的边缘部分，具有可以实现高水平的S / N改善而不会劣化的优异效果 图像垂直方向的颜色分辨率。
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12.发明授权Color image forming method and an apparatus employed therefor, and a correction factor determining method 失效彩色图像形成方法及其使用的装置，以及校正因子确定方法
公开(公告)号：US5422738A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-06
申请号：US229053
申请日：1994-04-18
CPC分类号： H04N1/6019
摘要： A color image forming method and an apparatus to be used for executing the method are provided which are capable of effecting more faithful color reproduction with respect to a target color, and also, a color correction factor determining method to be used in the above method and apparatus. The color image forming apparatus to which the color image forming method is applied is arranged to subject three primary color luminance signals (R, G, B) to linear matrix calculation by a luminance matrix device for conversion into second luminance signals (R', G', B') to correct deviation of wavelength of the spectral absorbing characteristic of the ink, and to subject each color of the second luminance signals (R', G', B') to complementary color conversion into three primary color density signals (D.sub.R, D.sub.G, D.sub.B) by a complementary color converting device, and further, to subject the three primary color density signals (D.sub.R, D.sub.G, D.sub.B) to color correcting calculation by a color correcting device for conversion into ink density signals (C, M, Y), so as to correct color turbidity due to the unnecessary component of the ink. Additionally, the correction factor determining method determines the luminance matrix factor used for the luminance matrix calculation and the color correction factor used for the color correcting calculation by minimizing conditions of a color difference to be perceived by man.
摘要翻译： 提供一种用于执行该方法的彩色图像形成方法和装置，其能够对目标颜色进行更忠实的颜色再现，以及在上述方法中使用的颜色校正因子确定方法和 仪器。 应用彩色图像形成方法的彩色图像形成装置被布置成将三原色亮度信号（R，G，B）进行线性矩阵计算，由亮度矩阵装置转换为第二亮度信号（R'，G '，B'）来校正墨的光谱吸收特性的波长偏差，并将第二亮度信号（R'，G'，B'）的每种颜色互补色变换成三原色浓度信号 DR，DG，DB），并且还将通过颜色校正装置对三原色浓度信号（DR，DG，DB）进行颜色校正计算，以转换为墨密度信号（C，M ，Y），以便校正由于墨水的不必要成分引起的颜色混浊。 此外，校正因子确定方法通过最小化人感觉到的色差的条件来确定用于亮度矩阵计算的亮度矩阵因子和用于颜色校正计算的颜色校正因子。
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公开(公告)号：US5138241A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-11
申请号：US642586
申请日：1991-01-17
CPC分类号： B60S1/0859 , B60S1/0818 , Y10S318/02
摘要： A raindrop detector comprises a vibration detection unit, a signal converter unit for converting the electrical signal output from the vibration detection unit into a data signal, a memory for storing data of the data signal converted by the signal converter unit and for outputting a signal to a wiper motor, and a cancel circuit for cancelling the data. According to this invention, it is possible to improve the control accuracy of the wiper motor because the distance to send the data signals to the memory from the signal converter unit shortens and the data signal is independent of radio interference.
摘要翻译： 雨滴检测器包括：振动检测单元，用于将从振动检测单元输出的电信号转换为数据信号的信号转换单元;存储器，用于存储由信号转换器单元转换的数据信号的数据，并输出信号 刮水器马达和用于取消数据的取消电路。 根据本发明，可以提高刮水器马达的控制精度，因为从信号转换器单元将数据信号发送到存储器的距离缩短，数据信号与无线电干扰无关。
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14.发明授权Digital data reproducing apparatus and reproduction signal binarization level correcting method 失效数字数据再现装置和再现信号二值化电平校正方法公开(公告)号：US06324145B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-27
申请号：US09297759
申请日：1999-07-12
IPC分类号： G11B700
CPC分类号： G11B20/10009 , G11B20/1403
摘要： The present invention has an objective of providing a digital data reproduction apparatus and a method for correcting a reproduced signal digitization level in which the signal quality of a reproduced signal from a recording medium is kept high while ensuring the reproduction stability. The digital data reproduction apparatus includes: reproduced signal digitization means for digitizing a reproduced signal; synchronization means for producing a clock whose phase is synchronized with a leading edge and a trailing edge of the digitized signal produced by the reproduced signal digitization means; and jitter detection means for integrating and thereby converting absolute values of phase errors between the digitized signal and the clock to a voltage value. The apparatus further includes digitization level correction means for correcting a reproduced signal digitization level so as to minimize a signal produced by the jitter detection means.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种用于校正再现信号数字化水平的数字数据再现装置和方法，其中来自记录介质的再现信号的信号质量保持较高，同时确保再现稳定性。 数字数据再现装置包括：再现信号数字化装置，用于数字化再现信号; 同步装置，用于产生其相位与由再现信号数字化装置产生的数字化信号的前沿和后沿同步的时钟; 以及抖动检测装置，用于将数字化信号和时钟之间的相位误差的绝对值整合并转换为电压值。 该装置还包括数字化电平校正装置，用于校正再现的信号数字化电平，以使抖动检测装置产生的信号最小化。
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公开(公告)号：US5878007A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-02
申请号：US57172
申请日：1998-04-08
CPC分类号： G11B7/00718 , G11B7/094 , G11B7/00745 , G11B7/0901 , G11B7/0938
摘要： In the optical recording medium of the invention, land and groove tracks are arranged in a spiral manner, and a completion information region having identification reading completion information indicative of a rear end of an identification region is disposed between data regions. A pair of wobble pits are disposed immediately behind the identification reading completion information region, and therefore the wobble pits can accurately be detected by reading out the wobble pits on the basis of the identification reading completion information.
摘要翻译： 在本发明的光记录介质中，以脊线和凹槽轨迹布置螺旋状，并且在数据区域之间设置具有表示识别区域的后端的识别读取完成信息的完成信息区域。 在识别读取完成信息区域之后立即设置一对摆动凹坑，因此可以通过基于识别读取完成信息读出摆动坑来精确地检测摆动坑。
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16.发明授权Method and apparatus for forming color images by converting a color signal to a further color density signal 失效用于通过将颜色信号转换为另外的颜色浓度信号来形成彩色图像的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5448379A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-05
申请号：US077930
申请日：1993-06-18
CPC分类号： H04N1/6058
摘要： Method and apparatus for forming color images on paper using a sublimation type thermal transfer full-color printer using three color inks of yellow, magenta, and cyan. A color input signal to be printed is subjected to a first color correction process. The first color correction process performs a color correction using linear and non-linear masking operations and produces first ink-density signals. The first ink-density signals are judged for reproducibility by the printer by determining whether the signals fit within a gamut of colors. If judged to be reproducible, the first ink-density signals are passed on to the printer. However, if the first ink-density signals are judged to be outside the gamut of colors, the signals are subjected to a second correction process. The second color correction process first obtains a target color for color reproduction by the printer. Next, the second process sets ink-density signals, obtains predicted colors realized by the ink-density signals, chooses an output ink-density signal such that an evaluation value calculated by the target color and the predicted color becomes minimal, and produces a second ink-density signal that results in optimal colors within the range of colors reproducible by the printer.
摘要翻译： 使用使用黄色，品红色和青色的三色墨水的升华型热转印全色打印机在纸上形成彩色图像的方法和装置。 要打印的彩色输入信号经受第一颜色校正处理。 第一颜色校正处理使用线性和非线性掩蔽操作执行颜色校正，并产生第一墨水密度信号。 通过确定信号是否适合色域范围，由打印机判断第一墨密度信号的再现性。 如果判断为可再现，则将第一墨水密度信号传递到打印机。 然而，如果第一墨水密度信号被判断为在色彩范围之外，则信号经受第二校正处理。 第二颜色校正处理首先获得打印机的颜色再现的目标颜色。 接下来，第二处理设置墨密度信号，获得由墨密度信号实现的预测颜色，选择输出墨密度信号，使得由目标颜色和预测颜色计算的评估值变得最小，并产生第二 墨水密度信号，在打印机可重现的颜色范围内产生最佳颜色。
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公开(公告)号：US5315381A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-24
申请号：US879455
申请日：1992-05-04
CPC分类号： H04N1/6016 , H04N1/6022
摘要： In order to realize a method of color correction which is capable of performing the UCR compensating for the non-linearity of the superposed densities and the non-linear color correction meeting the non-linearity of the superposed densities at high accuracy with a configuration in substantially the same scale as the conventional linear UCR and linear masking techniques, there is provided a color correction method comprising first conversion means for converting the C, M, Y density information by a monotonously incremental non-linear function with a similarly monotonously incremental derivative, matrix means, and second conversion means for converting the same density information by a monotonously incremental non-linear function with a monotonously decremental derivative. In another aspect, there is provided four-color reproduction means comprising first conversion means for converting the C, M, Y information by a monotonously incremental non-linear function with a similarly monotonously incremental derivative, second conversion means, for effecting the conversion with a monotonously incremental non-linear function with a monotonously decremental derivative, and black separation means, subtraction means and matrix means interposed between the first and second conversion means for controlling the densities of the four inks to implement color recording.
摘要翻译： 为了实现一种色彩校正方法，该方法能够以高精度对叠加密度的非线性和非线性颜色校正的非线性进行补偿，以非常线性的方式满足重叠密度的非线性， 与常规线性UCR和线性掩蔽技术相同的尺度，提供了一种颜色校正方法，包括用于通过单调递增的非线性函数用类似的单调增量导数矩阵来转换C，M，Y密度信息的第一转换装置 以及第二转换装置，用于通过单调递增的非线性函数以单调递减的方式转换相同的密度信息。 在另一方面，提供了四色再现装置，其包括：第一转换装置，用于通过单调递增的非线性函数用相似的单调递增导数转换C，M，Y信息，第二转换装置，用于用 具有单调递减的单调增量非线性函数，以及插入在第一和第二转换装置之间的黑色分离装置，减法装置和矩阵装置，用于控制四种墨水的浓度以实现彩色记录。
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公开(公告)号：US4857813A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-15
申请号：US26707
申请日：1987-03-17
申请人： Yasuki Matsumoto , Masaru Kato
发明人： Yasuki Matsumoto , Masaru Kato
CPC分类号： H02P3/08 , E05F15/695 , E05Y2900/55
摘要： A motor control circuit is disclosed, which comprises an operation switch to issue the forward rotation or reverse rotation signal, driving means to operate the motor to the forward or reverse direction in response to the forward rotation or reverse rotation signal from said operation switch, rotation detecting means to detect the rotating condition of the motor, and stopping means to cut off the power to said motor when, during the operation of the operation switch, the rotation detecting means continues to detect, for a certain period of time, that the rotation of the motor has been stopped.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种电动机控制电路，其包括用于发出正转或反向旋转信号的操作开关，响应于来自所述操作开关的正向或反向旋转信号而将电动机正向或反向操作的驱动装置，旋转 检测装置，用于检测电动机的旋转状态;以及停止装置，用于在所述操作开关的操作期间所述旋转检测装置继续检测所述电动机的转动时切断所述电动机的动力 的电机已经停了。
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公开(公告)号：US06335601B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-01
申请号：US09615698
申请日：2000-07-13
申请人： Masaru Kato , Yasuki Matsumoto , Haruo Yamazaki
发明人： Masaru Kato , Yasuki Matsumoto , Haruo Yamazaki
IPC分类号： H02P104
CPC分类号： B60S1/08
摘要： A wiper control device suitable used for controlling the wiper apparatus possible to solve a difference in the wiping range caused by the difference in the operation speed (inertial force) of the wiper blade by using the wiper linkage provided with an eccentric mechanism and changing the rotational direction of a wiper motor according to the operation speed, the wiper control device is provided with a wiper switch, the wiper motor, a position switch, a controller and a motor driving circuit, and the controller executes control to change the rotational direction of the wiper motor at the time when the wiper blade arrives in the upper or lower turning position in response to switching operation of the wiper mode.
摘要翻译： 一种刮水器控制装置，其适于用于控制刮水器装置，其可以通过使用设置有偏心机构的刮水器连杆并改变旋转方向来改变由刮水片的操作速度（惯性力）的差异引起的擦拭范围的差异 雨刮器电动机根据操作速度的方向，刮水器控制装置设置有刮水器开关，刮水器马达，位置开关，控制器和马达驱动电路，并且控制器执行控制以改变刮水器马达的旋转方向 刮水器电动机在擦拭器叶片响应于刮水器模式的切换操作而到达上转动位置或下转动位置时。
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公开(公告)号：US5661575A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-26
申请号：US366028
申请日：1994-12-29
CPC分类号： H04N9/69
摘要： The gradation correction device includes a luminance signal convertor to generate a luminance signal from the input R, G, B signals, a correction coefficient calculator which calculates the ratio to the luminance signal of the luminance signal after gamma correction to the predetermined gradation characteristics, and a multipliers to multiply the output from the correction coefficient calculator by each of the R, G, and B input signals. When the gradation correction is applied, effective brightness adjustment can be applied with no change in hue and saturation and without exceeding the dynamic range of a device.
摘要翻译： 灰度校正装置包括：亮度信号转换器，用于从输入R，G，B信号产生亮度信号;校正系数计算器，其计算与伽马校正之后的亮度信号的亮度信号与预定灰度特性的比率;以及 用于将来自校正系数计算器的输出乘以R，G和B输入信号中的每一个的乘法器。 当应用灰度校正时，可以在色调和饱和度没有变化并且不超过设备的动态范围的情况下应用有效的亮度调节。
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