摘要:
The present invention has an objective of providing a digital data reproduction apparatus and a method for correcting a reproduced signal digitization level in which the signal quality of a reproduced signal from a recording medium is kept high while ensuring the reproduction stability. The digital data reproduction apparatus includes: reproduced signal digitization means for digitizing a reproduced signal; synchronization means for producing a clock whose phase is synchronized with a leading edge and a trailing edge of the digitized signal produced by the reproduced signal digitization means; and jitter detection means for integrating and thereby converting absolute values of phase errors between the digitized signal and the clock to a voltage value. The apparatus further includes digitization level correction means for correcting a reproduced signal digitization level so as to minimize a signal produced by the jitter detection means.
摘要:
A phase error between an information signal including a reference signal that can be detected asynchronously and a synchronized signal that is synchronously produced from the information signal is detected, and a signal in response to an absolute value of the phase error is produced. Further, a defect detecting signal is produced in response to the absolute value of the phase error. Therefore, whether a pulse signal exceeding a maximum value of the pulse width of the information signal, that is, a pulse signal exceeding the pulse width of the reference signal, is detected or not, it is possible to detect that the signal reproduction enters a defect region immediately after the entry. Accordingly, a defect with noise or a track jumping can be detected rapidly. Furthermore, an information transition interval of the information signal is measured for a prescribed period of time, and the defect detecting signal is terminated in response to a measured value of a time length of the reference signal that is detected in the prescribed period of time, in other words, the passing of the signal reproduction through the defect region is detected with reference to the synchronization of the reference signal. Therefore, pseudo locking of a PLL is avoided when it is operated again, and the PLL can be accurately re-locked.
摘要:
A microphone unit includes a microphone substrate. A plurality of diaphragm units are disposed on the microphone substrate. Each of the diaphragm units includes a diaphragm. A plurality of partition walls are disposed on the microphone substrate. Each of the partition walls surrounds the diaphragm so as to define a first area. A signal processor is disposed at a second area outside the first area and is configured to process signals output from the diaphragm units.
摘要:
An integrated circuit device includes a circuit board (1200′), the circuit board including a first diaphragm (714-1) that forms a first microphone, a second diaphragm (714-2) that forms a second microphone, and a differential signal generation circuit (720) that receives a first voltage signal obtained by the first microphone and a second voltage signal obtained by the second microphone, and generates a differential signal that indicates a difference between the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal.
摘要:
There is provided an integrated circuit device having a wiring board 1200′, the wiring board 1200′ including: a first vibrating membrane 714-1 which forms a first microphone; a second vibrating membrane 714-2 which forms a second microphone; and a differential signal generating circuit 720 which receives a first voltage signal obtained in the first microphone and a second voltage signal obtained in the second microphone and generates a differential signal indicating a difference between the first and second voltage signals, and a voice input device and an information processing system including the same. Accordingly, it is possible to realize a voice input element having a small size and a noise removal function with high accuracy.
摘要:
Disclosed is a microphone unit comprising a film substrate (1), electrically conductive layers (15, 16) which are formed on both substrate surfaces of the film substrate (11), and an electrical acoustic transducer unit (12) which is provided on the film substrate (11) and comprises a diaphragm capable of converting a sound pressure to an electrical signal. In the microphone unit, the linear expansion coefficient of the film substrate (11), including the electrically conductive layers (15, 16), falls within the range of 0.8 to 2.5 times, inclusive, the linear expansion coefficient of the diaphragm.
摘要:
A microphone unit 1 of the present invention includes a case 10 having an internal space 100, a partition member 20 which is provided in the case, and at least partially composed of a vibrating membrane 30, that splits the internal space into a first space 102 and a second space 104, and an electrical signal output circuit 40 that outputs an electrical signal on the basis of vibration of the vibrating membrane. A first through hole 12 through which the first space 102 and an external space of the case are communicated with each other, and a second through hole 14 through which the second space 104 and the external space of the case are communicated with each other are formed in the case 10. In accordance with the present invention, it is possible to provide a high-quality microphone unit whose outer shape is small and which is capable of performing thorough noise cancellation.
摘要:
A microphone unit comprises a microphone, leg members and a base. The microphone comprises a diaphragm for detecting sound and a housing for containing the diaphragm. The leg members project outwardly from a rear wall of the housing, and are provided near a second through-hole which connects a second inner space to outer space. The base is connected to the leg members to form a gap between the housing and the base. When the microphone unit thus formed in a simple structure and reduced thickness is mounted in a product, the gap allows the outer space to be connected to the second inner space through the second through-hole, making it possible to efficiently guide sound to the second inner space and obtain good differential characteristics.
摘要:
A microphone unit (1) is provided with: a case (11), in which a diagram (contained in a MEMS chip (12)) that vibrates due to sound pressure, an internal space (111) that houses the diagram, and an opening (112) that links the internal space (111) to the outside and serves as a tone hole, are disposed; and a film (14) that is formed by a material that is not permeable to air, and that is joined to the base (11) in such a manner as to cover the opening (112). An internal pressure regulation section (141) is disposed in the film (14).
摘要:
Disclosed is a differential microphone unit which can improve the characteristics of a microphone unit and widen the directional range thereof. The disclosed differential microphone unit (100) is provided with: a microphone housing (20) which is provided with a pair of first sound holes (22a, 22b) on the same major surface (20a); a vibrating portion (11) which is disposed in the microphone housing and which vibrates according to differences in sound pressure transmitted via each of the pair of first sound holes; and sealing members (30, 130), which are disposed on the major surface of the microphone housing and which each contain a pair of second sound holes (31a, 31b, 131a, 131b) disposed so as to be in respective contact with the pair of first sound holes. The opening length (L3) of the pair of second sound holes, which are in the sealing members on the opposite surface to the microphone housing side thereof, in a second direction perpendicular to a first direction in which the first sound holes are aligned, is larger than the opening length (L1) of the first sound holes in the second direction, which are on the major surface of the microphone housing.