Method of grinding semiconductor wafers, grinding surface plate, and grinding device
    11.
    发明授权
    Method of grinding semiconductor wafers, grinding surface plate, and grinding device 有权
    研磨半导体晶圆,研磨面板和研磨装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08092277B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-10

    申请号:US12470714

    申请日:2009-05-22

    IPC分类号: B24B1/00 B24B7/17

    摘要: A method of grinding semiconductor wafers including simultaneously grinding both surfaces of multiple semiconductor wafers by rotating the wafers between a pair of upper and lower rotating surface plates in a state where the wafers are held on a carrier so that centers of the wafers are positioned on a circumference of a single circle, wherein a ratio of an area of a circle passing through the centers of the wafers to an area of one of the wafers is greater than or equal to 1.33 but less than 2.0; surfaces of the fixed abrasive grains comprised in the surface plates are comprised of pellets disposed in a grid-like fashion, with the pellets provided in a center portion and pellets provided in a peripheral portion being larger in size than the pellets provided in an intermediate portion.

    摘要翻译: 一种研磨半导体晶片的方法,包括在晶片被保持在载体上的状态下,通过在一对上下旋转表面板之间旋转晶片同时研磨多个半导体晶片的两个表面,使得晶片的中心位于 圆周,其中通过晶片中心的圆的面积与一个晶片的面积的比率大于或等于1.33但小于2.0; 包含在表面板中的固定磨料颗粒的表面由网格状排列的颗粒组成,颗粒设置在中心部分,并且设置在周边部分中的颗粒的尺寸大于设置在中间部分中的颗粒 。

    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SOFT CAPSULE AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    12.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SOFT CAPSULE AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME 有权
    制造软胶囊的方法及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110162783A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-07

    申请号:US13119631

    申请日:2008-09-26

    IPC分类号: B32B37/02 B32B38/00 B32B37/14

    CPC分类号: A61K9/4816 A23P10/30 A61J3/07

    摘要: An apparatus for manufacturing a soft capsule containing a filling coated with a shell portion formed of a shell-sheet, having a sheet molding section forming a shell-sheet having an almost uniform thickness from a molten shell material, a capsule molding section feeding shell-sheets between a pair of die rolls and joining the shell sheets, and a filling supply section supplying a filling to the shell-sheets in time for joining the shell-sheets, in which the sheet molding section has a dryer equipped with a medium wavelength infrared heater; the shell-sheet is irradiated with a medium wavelength infrared ray from the heater to thereby obtain an almost uniform thickness, an appropriate viscosity, and moisture content; and the sheet of this state is fed to the capsule molding section.

    摘要翻译: 1.一种软胶囊的制造装置,其特征在于,具有:由壳片形成的壳体的填充物的软胶囊,具有从熔融壳材料形成厚度几乎均匀的壳片的片状成型部, 在一对模具辊之间并连接壳板的片材,以及填充供应部分及时向壳体提供用于接合壳体的填充物,其中片材成型部分具有装备有中波长红外线 加热器 用来自加热器的中波长红外线照射壳片,从而获得几乎均匀的厚度,适当的粘度和水分含量; 并且将该状态的片材供给到胶囊成型部。

    COMPUTER SYSTEM
    13.
    发明申请
    COMPUTER SYSTEM 审中-公开
    电脑系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080201474A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-21

    申请号:US12028135

    申请日:2008-02-08

    申请人: Yasunori YAMADA

    发明人: Yasunori YAMADA

    IPC分类号: G06F15/173

    摘要: A technique for suppressing the need of active device check by an administrator by providing log data to the administrator for judging whether to replace hardware. A computer system includes: a terminal device in which a user performs direct operation or content check, a plurality of personal computers connected to the terminal device via a network and serving as objects of remote operation by the user, and a storage server device which accumulates information created or referenced by the user, and a start server device having a computer operation managing function which selects a usable personal computer and connects it to the terminal device so as to provide a use environment to the user when the user has made an allocation request to any one of the personal computers via the terminal device.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过向管理员提供用于判断是否替换硬件的日志数据来抑制由管理员进行主动设备检查的需要的技术。 计算机系统包括:用户执行直接操作或内容检查的终端设备,经由网络连接到终端设备并用作用户的远程操作的对象的多个个人计算机以及累积的存储服务器设备 由用户创建或引用的信息,以及具有计算机操作管理功能的启动服务器设备,其选择可用的个人计算机并将其连接到终端设备,以便在用户做出分配请求时向用户提供使用环境 通过终端设备到任何一个个人计算机。

    Measuring instrument with multiple signal terminals shared in multiple operation modes
    14.
    发明授权
    Measuring instrument with multiple signal terminals shared in multiple operation modes 失效
    具有多个信号端子的测量仪器在多种操作模式下共享

    公开(公告)号:US06816708B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-09

    申请号:US09857851

    申请日:2001-06-11

    IPC分类号: H04B1700

    摘要: A housing 1 contains a plurality of signal processing units for performing signal processing corresponding to a plurality of operation modes. At a front surface 1a of the housing, an operation panel 3, a display, and a plurality of signal terminals 5a are provided, the signal terminals being located close to the display and shared by the signal processing units. A signal name memory stores signal names 11 allocated to the respective signal terminals for each of the signal processing units. A changeover switch is switched such that the signal processing units are connected to the signal processing unit corresponding to the designated operation mode in response to the operation-input operation mode designation, and the signal name corresponding to the designated operation mode is read out from the signal name memory, and is then displayed in the vicinity of the corresponding signal terminal on a display screen 4a of the display.

    摘要翻译: 壳体1包含用于对应于多个操作模式执行信号处理的多个信号处理单元。 在壳体的前表面1a处,设置有操作面板3,显示器和多个信号端子5a,信号端子靠近显示器并被信号处理单元共享。 信号名称存储器存储为每个信号处理单元分配给各个信号端子的信号名称11。 切换切换开关,使得响应于操作输入操作模式指定,信号处理单元连接到与指定操作模式相对应的信号处理单元,并且从指定操作模式中读出与指定操作模式对应的信号名称 信号名称存储器,然后显示在显示器的显示屏幕4a上的对应信号端子附近。

    Method for manufacturing soft capsule and apparatus for manufacturing the same
    15.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing soft capsule and apparatus for manufacturing the same 有权
    软胶囊的制造方法及其制造装置

    公开(公告)号:US08572933B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-05

    申请号:US13119631

    申请日:2008-09-26

    IPC分类号: B65B47/00

    CPC分类号: A61K9/4816 A23P10/30 A61J3/07

    摘要: An apparatus for manufacturing a soft capsule containing a filling coated with a shell portion formed of a shell-sheet, having a sheet molding section forming a shell-sheet having an almost uniform thickness from a molten shell material, a capsule molding section feeding shell-sheets between a pair of die rolls and joining the shell sheets, and a filling supply section supplying a filling to the shell-sheets in time for joining the shell-sheets, in which the sheet molding section has a dryer equipped with a medium wavelength infrared heater; the shell-sheet is irradiated with a medium wavelength infrared ray from the heater to thereby obtain an almost uniform thickness, an appropriate viscosity, and moisture content; and the sheet of this state is fed to the capsule molding section.

    摘要翻译: 1.一种软胶囊的制造装置,其特征在于,具有:由壳片形成的壳体的填充物的软胶囊,具有从熔融壳材料形成厚度几乎均匀的壳片的片状成型部, 在一对模具辊之间并连接壳板的片材,以及填充供应部分及时提供用于接合壳体的壳体的填充物,其中片材成型部分具有装备有中波长红外线 加热器 用来自加热器的中波长红外线照射壳片,从而获得几乎均匀的厚度,适当的粘度和水分含量; 并且将该状态的片材供给到胶囊成型部。

    Concentration of solution by reverse osmosis
    18.
    发明授权
    Concentration of solution by reverse osmosis 失效
    通过反向麻醉的浓度浓度

    公开(公告)号:US4990257A

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-05

    申请号:US538540

    申请日:1990-06-14

    CPC分类号: A23L2/085 B01D61/022

    摘要: Provided is a multistage method and apparatus for concentrating a solution by reverse osmosis, comprising the steps and means for: maximizing the concentration of absolute in a solution in a multistage apparatus having only standard capacity pumps, including steps of providing first concentrating means for concentrating a solution to a first concentration, said first concentrating means comprising a least one concentrating unit which positioned upstream with respect to a direction in which a solution to be concentrated flows, and providing second concentrating means for concentrating the solution that has been concentrated by first concentrating means to a second concentration which is higher than said first concentrating means comprising at least one concentrating unit which is positioned downstream with respect to said direction; said concentrating units comprising consisting essentially of respective membrane modules and respective standard capacity pumps, the membrane module of the concentrating unit of said first concentrating means comprising a tight reverse osmosis membrane with a high rejection percentage sufficient to achieve a high concentration of said solution with a high flux density of solvent flowing through the membrane, and the membrane module of the concentrating unit of said second concentrating means comprising a loose reverse osmosis membrane with a lower rejection percentage sufficient to easily achieve a further concentration of said first concentrating means with a high flux density of solution flowing through the membrane.

    Horizontal type hydrohoist
    19.
    发明授权
    Horizontal type hydrohoist 失效
    水平式水力搅拌机

    公开(公告)号:US3938912A

    公开(公告)日:1976-02-17

    申请号:US447357

    申请日:1974-03-01

    摘要: There is disclosed a horizontal type hydrohoist, in which slurry is forced to feed under lower pressure into feed pipes which are connected to a transport pipeline at their one ends and to a high pressure clear water pump at the others, said pump being adapted to deliver clear water under a high pressure, after which clear water is transferred under a high pressure through said feed pipe from said high pressure clear water pump, thereby transferring said slurry. This hydrohoist system presents the provision of means for preventing mixing and its spreading at the boundary portion between slurry and water within the feed pipes. More particularly, a separator which is designed not to rotate during the transfer is inserted in the aforesaid boundary portion in a manner that the separator may be transferred together with fluid, thus preventing the mixing of water with slurry as well as the resultant spreading thereof. According to a further aspect of the invention, at the completion of the slurry transfer under a high pressure, the separator is caused to be gradually slowed down to stop for the purpose of obviating a water hammer phenomenon within the pipings. In addition, after the removal of the slurry remaining around the separator by using a high pressure water, the feeding of the high pressure water is interrupted, thereby preventing mixing and its spreading at the boundary portion of water with slurry at the time of the subsequent introduction of slurry under lower pressure.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种水平型水力搅拌器,其中迫使浆料在较低压力下进料到在其一端连接到运输管线的进料管中,并在另一端连接到高压清水泵,所述泵适于输送 在高压下清水,之后通过所述高压清水泵通过所述进料管在高压下将澄清的水转移,从而转移所述浆料。 该水驱系统提供了防止混合和在进料管内的浆料和水之间的边界部分扩散的装置。 更具体地说,在转移期间设计成不转动的分离器以分离器可与流体一起转移的方式插入上述边界部分中,从而防止水与浆料的混合以及由此产生的扩散。 根据本发明的另一方面,在高压下的浆料转移完成时,为了避免管道内的水击现象,使隔膜逐渐减速停止。 此外,在通过使用高压水除去残留在隔板周围的浆料之后,中断高压水的供给,从而防止混合,并在随后的浆料中在浆料的边界部分扩散 在较低压力下引入浆料。