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公开(公告)号:US20190293351A1
公开(公告)日:2019-09-26
申请号:US16352642
申请日:2019-03-13
Applicant: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
Inventor: Anup Vasant Sane , Gregory J. Buragino , Anandkumar Makwana , Michael David Buzinski , Xiaoyi He , Mark Daniel D'Agostini
Abstract: A system for melting a pelleted charge material including a furnace having a feed end configured to receive a solid pelleted charge material and a discharge end opposite the feed end configured to discharge a molten charge material and a slag, a conveyor configured to feed the pelleted charge material into the feed end of the furnace, at least one oxy-fuel burner positioned to direct heat into a melting zone near the feed end to heat and at least partially melt the pelleted charge material to form the molten charge material and slag, wherein the oxy-fuel burner uses an oxidant having at least 70% molecular oxygen, and at least one flue for exhausting burner combustion products from the furnace.
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公开(公告)号:US10393373B2
公开(公告)日:2019-08-27
申请号:US15320601
申请日:2015-06-23
Applicant: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
Inventor: Mark Daniel D'Agostini , Anup Vasant Sane , Avishek Guha
Abstract: An oxy-gaseous fuel burner (400, 500) or a solid fuel burner (700) having an annular cavity (404, 504, 704) upstream from and proximate to an outlet plane (416, 516, 716) and a converging (434, 734) or converging-diverging nozzle (537) located upstream from and proximal to the cavity (404, 504, 704). The solid fuel burner (700) also is preferably operated so that the velocity of gas exiting a second annulus (730) is less than the velocity of gas exiting a central conduit (710).
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公开(公告)号:US10161682B2
公开(公告)日:2018-12-25
申请号:US15517398
申请日:2015-10-09
Applicant: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
Inventor: Michael J. Gallagher , Shailesh Pradeep Gangoli , Aleksandar Georgi Slavejkov , Anup Vasant Sane , Reed Jacob Hendershot
Abstract: An integrated sensor system for use in a furnace system including a furnace having at least one burner and two or more zones each differently affected by at least one furnace parameter regulating energy input into the furnace, including a first temperature sensor positioned to measure a first temperature in the furnace system, a second temperature sensor positioned to measure a second temperature in the furnace system; and a controller programmed to receive the first and second measured temperatures, and to adjust operation of a furnace system parameter based on a relationship between the first and second temperatures, thereby differentially regulating energy input into at least two of the zones of the furnace; wherein the relationship between the first and second temperatures is a function of one or more of a difference between the two temperatures, a ratio of the two temperatures, and a weighted average of the two temperatures.
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公开(公告)号:US09873926B2
公开(公告)日:2018-01-23
申请号:US15317684
申请日:2015-10-09
Applicant: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
Inventor: Shailesh Pradeep Gangoli , Reed Jacob Hendershot , Anup Vasant Sane , Michael J. Gallagher , Aleksandar Georgi Slavejkov
CPC classification number: C22B15/0095 , C22B7/003 , C22B9/16 , C22B15/00 , C22B15/0026 , C22B15/006 , F27D21/0014 , Y02P10/212
Abstract: A method and system of controlling a melting process of copper in a copper melting furnace including measuring at least one furnace parameter, wherein the at least one furnace parameter includes one or both of a furnace temperature and a furnace exhaust oxygen concentration, calculating a first rate of change of the furnace parameter over a first time period, calculating a second rate of change of the furnace parameter over a second time period at least a portion of which occurs after the first time period, comparing the first rate of change with the second rate of change, and indicating substantial completion of a process phase in the furnace when the second rate of change deviates by a predetermined threshold percentage from the first rate of change.
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公开(公告)号:US09657945B2
公开(公告)日:2017-05-23
申请号:US14721297
申请日:2015-05-26
Applicant: AIR PRODUCTS AND CHEMICALS, INC.
Inventor: Shailesh Pradeep Gangoli , Russell James Hewertson , Anup Vasant Sane , John C. Palazzolo , Xiaoyi He
IPC: F23C5/08 , F23L7/00 , F23N1/00 , F23N3/00 , F23D14/32 , F27B9/30 , C21B9/14 , F27D17/00 , F27D19/00
CPC classification number: F23L7/007 , C21B9/14 , F23C5/08 , F23C2201/20 , F23C2900/05081 , F23C2900/06041 , F23D14/32 , F23D2900/00006 , F23N1/002 , F23N3/002 , F27B9/3044 , F27D17/004 , F27D99/0033 , F27D2017/007 , F27D2019/0003 , F27D2019/0031 , F27D2019/0034 , Y02E20/344
Abstract: An oxy-fuel boost burner for a regenerative furnace having a pair of regenerator ports configured to alternately fire into and exhaust from the furnace, including at least one burner element corresponding to each of the regenerator ports by being positioned to fire into a complimentary region of the furnace, each burner element including a selective distribution nozzle configured to flow a first reactant and a proportional distribution nozzle configured to flow a second reactant, and a controller programmed to identify which regenerator port is currently firing and which is currently exhausting and to independently control the first reactant flow to each selective distribution nozzle such that the at least one burner element corresponding to the currently firing regenerator port has a greater than average first reactant flow and the at least one burner element corresponding to the currently exhausting regenerator port as a less than average first reactant flow.
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公开(公告)号:US20160273765A1
公开(公告)日:2016-09-22
申请号:US15148526
申请日:2016-05-06
Applicant: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
Inventor: Anup Vasant Sane , Shailesh Pradeep Gangoli , Aleksander Georgi Slavejkov , Michael David Buzinski , Jeffrey D. Cole , Reed Jacob Hendershot , Xiaoyi He
CPC classification number: F23D14/84 , B60B21/10 , B60B21/102 , B60B21/104 , B60B21/108 , B60B25/045 , B60B25/08 , B60B25/12 , B60B25/14 , B60B2320/10 , B60B2900/116 , B60B2900/521 , B60B2900/523 , B60B2900/541 , B60B2900/711 , B60B2900/721 , B60Y2200/14 , B60Y2200/20 , F23C5/08 , F23N1/02 , F27D19/00 , F27D99/0033 , F27D2019/004 , F27D2099/004
Abstract: A transient heating burner including at least two burner elements each including a distribution nozzle configured to flow a first fluid and an annular nozzle surrounding the distribution nozzle and configured to flow a second fluid, the burner also including a controller programmed to independently control the flow of the first fluid to each distribution nozzle such that at least one of the distribution nozzles is active and at least one of the distribution nozzles is passive, wherein flow in an active distribution nozzle is greater than an average flow to the distribution nozzles and flow in a passive distribution nozzle is less than the average flow to the distribution nozzles, wherein the first fluid contains a reactant that is one of fuel and oxidant and the second fluid contains a reactant that is the other of fuel and oxidant.
Abstract translation: 一种瞬态加热燃烧器,其包括至少两个燃烧器元件,每个燃烧器元件包括分配喷嘴,所述分配喷嘴构造成使第一流体流动,并且围绕分配喷嘴流动的环形喷嘴并且构造成流过第二流体,所述燃烧器还包括被编程为独立地控制 所述第一流体到每个分配喷嘴,使得至少一个所述分配喷嘴是有效的,并且所述分配喷嘴中的至少一个是无源的,其中主动分配喷嘴中的流量大于到所述分配喷嘴的平均流量, 被动分配喷嘴小于到分配喷嘴的平均流量,其中第一流体包含作为燃料和氧化剂之一的反应物,第二流体包含作为燃料和氧化剂中的另一种的反应物。
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公开(公告)号:US12085282B2
公开(公告)日:2024-09-10
申请号:US18229319
申请日:2023-08-02
Applicant: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
Inventor: Mark Daniel D'Agostini , Anup Vasant Sane
Abstract: A hydrogen injection scheme can be employed via use of one or more injectors for injecting hydrogen to help entrain local mass while also generating local turbulence that can enhance mixing with a mixture of air and fuel to facilitate enhanced lean combustion, lower peak flame temperatures of combustion, and reduce nitrous oxide (NOx) emissions from the combustion of fuel. In some embodiments, the hydrogen can be injected to help transport heat released during combustion away from the injector to help avoid injector overheating as well. Different injectors can be utilized to provide a desired hydrogen injection scheme for a particular set of design and operational criteria for a gas turbine system or at least one combustion system that can be utilized in a gas turbine system.
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公开(公告)号:US20220268444A1
公开(公告)日:2022-08-25
申请号:US17678134
申请日:2022-02-23
Applicant: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
Inventor: Mark Daniel D'Agostini , Anup Vasant Sane
Abstract: A hydrogen injection scheme can be employed via use of one or more injectors for injecting hydrogen to help entrain local mass while also generating local turbulence that can enhance mixing with a mixture of air and fuel to facilitate enhanced lean combustion, lower peak flame temperatures of combustion, and reduce nitrous oxide (NOx) emissions from the combustion of fuel. In some embodiments, the hydrogen can be injected to help transport heat released during combustion away from the injector to help avoid injector overheating as well. Different injectors can be utilized to provide a desired hydrogen injection scheme for a particular set of design and operational criteria for a gas turbine system or at least one combustion system that can be utilized in a gas turbine system.
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公开(公告)号:US20210364237A1
公开(公告)日:2021-11-25
申请号:US17397021
申请日:2021-08-09
Applicant: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
Inventor: Gregory J. Buragino , Anup Vasant Sane , Shailesh Pradeep Gangoli , Xiaoyi He , Larry Saul Zelson
Abstract: A method for preheating metal pellets before charging into a melting furnace, wherein the pellets are transported by a conveyor belt to a chute and discharged from the chute into the melting furnace, the method including heating the pellets by direct flame impingement from two or more banks of burners, wherein the two or more banks of burners comprise an upstream bank of burners and a downstream bank of burners; and controlling the upstream bank of burners to operate oxygen-rich so as to create an oxidizing zone and the downstream bank of burners to operate fuel-rich so as to create a reducing zone.
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公开(公告)号:US20210017616A1
公开(公告)日:2021-01-21
申请号:US16514122
申请日:2019-07-17
Applicant: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
Inventor: Anandkumar Makwana , Anup Vasant Sane , Michael David Buzinski , Gregory J. Buragino
Abstract: A tuyere comprising an inner tube including a lower section having a first diameter, an upper section having a second diameter smaller than the first diameter, and a converging transition section having a converging angle Θ from 15° to 35° connecting the lower section to the upper section, the inner tube terminating in an inner nozzle at a downstream end of the upper section; and an outer tube surrounding the inner tube so as to create an annulus there between, the outer tube including a lower section having a third diameter larger than the first diameter, an upper section having a fourth diameter smaller than the third diameter but larger than the second diameter, and a converging transition section having connecting the lower section to the upper section, the outer tube terminating in an outer nozzle at a downstream end of the upper section.
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