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公开(公告)号：US10608224B2
公开(公告)日：2020-03-31
申请号：US16246762
申请日：2019-01-14
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor： Steven Kaye , Maria N. Luckyanova , Josef L. Miler , Luke A. Wilhelm
IPC: H01M6/50 , H01M10/653 , H01M2/16 , H01M2/10 , H01M2/14 , B32B15/09 , B32B23/22 , B32B27/32 , B32B23/08 , B32B23/10 , B32B15/20 , B32B9/04 , B32B15/08 , B32B5/30 , B32B5/16 , B32B27/12 , B32B15/085 , B32B27/14 , B32B15/082 , B32B15/18 , B32B3/26 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/08 , B32B23/04 , B32B27/30 , B32B7/12 , B32B9/02 , B32B15/16 , B32B27/28
Abstract: Insulators and polymer-coated insulators are provided. The insulators can include thermally-insulating nanoparticles and a binder configured to volatilize at a volatilization temperature. Insulators can also include an inorganic thermally-insulating material forming a porous structure. The porous structure can be configured to reduce the mean free path of gases in the insulator as compared to gases outside the porous structure. Polymer-coated insulators including an inorganic thermally-insulating material and a polymer coating disposed on the surface of the inorganic thermally-insulating material are also provided. Insulators can also include thermally-insulating nanoparticles and an opacifier. The opacifier can include a carbonaceous material coated with a refractory material that inhibits oxidation of the carbonaceous material at a carbon oxidation temperature. The insulators or polymer-coated insulators can be disposed between battery cells or battery cell blocks in an apparatus.
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公开(公告)号：US20190140237A1
公开(公告)日：2019-05-09
申请号：US16062498
申请日：2016-12-15
Applicant: APPLE INC.
Inventor： Steven Kaye , Maria N. Luckyanova , Josef L. Miler , Luke A. Wilhelm
Abstract: Insulators and polymer-coated insulators are provided. The insulators can include thermally-insulating nanoparticles and a binder configured to volatilize at a volatilization temperature. Insulators can also include an inorganic thermally-insulating material forming a porous structure. The porous structure can be configured to reduce the mean free path of gases in the insulator as compared to gases outside the porous structure. Polymer-coated insulators including an inorganic thermally-insulating material and a polymer coating disposed on the surface of the inorganic thermally-insulating material are also provided. Insulators can also include thermally-insulating nanoparticles and an opacifier. The opacifier can include a carbonaceous material coated with a refractory material that inhibits oxidation of the carbonaceous material at a carbon oxidation temperature. The insulators or polymer-coated insulators can be disposed between battery cells or battery cell blocks in an apparatus.
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US11870092B1
公开(公告)日：2024-01-09
申请号：US15885126
申请日：2018-01-31
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor： Steven Kaye , Luke Asher Wilhelm , Josef L. Miler , Alexander J. Clarabut
IPC: H01M10/42 , H01M10/52 , H01M50/325 , H01M10/058 , H01M50/308 , H01M10/0525
CPC classification number: H01M50/325 , H01M10/058 , H01M10/425 , H01M10/523 , H01M50/308 , H01M10/0525
Abstract: Energy storage systems, battery cells, and batteries of the present technology may include an abatement system for addressing effluent vapors produced by a cell block. The systems may include support structures configured to address vented effluents, and may include oxidants, catalysts, or entrainment systems to assist with the abatement.
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公开(公告)号：US20200083505A1
公开(公告)日：2020-03-12
申请号：US16683091
申请日：2019-11-13
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor： Steven Kaye , William A. Braff , Maria N. Luckyanova , Ghyrn E. Loveness
Abstract: Batteries are described that include a cathode, an anode, and a separator that electrically insulates the cathode from the anode. The separator includes a cation exchange membrane positioned between a first anion exchange membrane and a second anion exchange membrane, and has a hydroxide ion conductivity of at least about 10 mS/cm, and a diffusion ratio of hydroxide ions to at least one type of metal ion of at least about 100:1. Also described are methods of making a battery that include forming a separator between a cathode electrode and an anode electrode. The separator includes a cation exchange membrane positioned between a first anion exchange membrane and a second anion exchange membrane. The methods also include contacting the cathode electrode with a cathode current collector and the anode electrode with an anode current collector, where the cathode and anode currently collectors are electrically insulated from each other by a spacer material.
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公开(公告)号：US20190148696A1
公开(公告)日：2019-05-16
申请号：US16246762
申请日：2019-01-14
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor： Steven Kaye , Maria N. Luckyanova , Josef L. Miler , Luke A. Wilhelm
Abstract: Insulators and polymer-coated insulators are provided. The insulators can include thermally-insulating nanoparticles and a binder configured to volatilize at a volatilization temperature. Insulators can also include an inorganic thermally-insulating material forming a porous structure. The porous structure can be configured to reduce the mean free path of gases in the insulator as compared to gases outside the porous structure. Polymer-coated insulators including an inorganic thermally-insulating material and a polymer coating disposed on the surface of the inorganic thermally-insulating material are also provided. Insulators can also include thermally-insulating nanoparticles and an opacifier. The opacifier can include a carbonaceous material coated with a refractory material that inhibits oxidation of the carbonaceous material at a carbon oxidation temperature. The insulators or polymer-coated insulators can be disposed between battery cells or battery cell blocks in an apparatus.
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公开(公告)号：US20240113333A1
公开(公告)日：2024-04-04
申请号：US18539224
申请日：2023-12-13
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor： Steven Kaye , Maria N. Luckyanova , Ghym E. Loveness
IPC: H01M10/0565 , H01M4/38 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/62 , H01M10/26 , H01M10/28 , H01M50/46 , H01M50/497
CPC classification number: H01M10/0565 , H01M4/38 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/622 , H01M10/26 , H01M10/28 , H01M50/46 , H01M50/497 , H01M50/494 , H01M2300/0014 , H01M2300/0082
Abstract: Energy storage devices, battery cells, and batteries of the present technology may include a first current collector and a second current collector. The batteries may include an anode material coupled with the first current collector. The batteries may include a cathode material coupled with the second current collector. The batteries may also include a polymeric material coupled between the cathode material and the anode material. The polymeric material may be characterized by a cationic backbone. The polymeric material may be configured to selectively provide anionic transport across the polymeric material while limiting cationic transport across the polymeric material.
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公开(公告)号：US11228074B2
公开(公告)日：2022-01-18
申请号：US16683088
申请日：2019-11-13
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor： Steven Kaye , William A. Braff , Maria N. Luckyanova , Ghyrn E. Loveness
IPC: H01M50/411 , H01M4/38 , H01M4/50 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/26 , H01M10/28 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/62 , H01M50/46 , H01M50/403
Abstract: Batteries are described that include a cathode material, and anode material, and a polymeric material that separates the cathode material from the anode material. The polymeric material has hydroxide ion conductivity of at least about 50 mS/cm, and a diffusion ration of hydroxide ions to at least one type of metal ion of at least about 10:1. Also described are methods of making a battery that include forming a layer of polymeric material between a first electrode and second electrode of the battery. In additional methods, the polymeric material is coated on at least one of the electrodes of the battery. In further methods, the polymeric material is admixed with at least one of the electrode materials to make a composite electrode material that is incorporated into the electrode.
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