Lithographic apparatus and device manufacturing method utilizing data filtering

    公开(公告)号:US09846368B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-12-19

    申请号:US13940796

    申请日:2013-07-12

    CPC classification number: G03F7/70191 G03F7/70291 G03F7/70433 G03F7/70508

    Abstract: An apparatus and method are used to form patterns on a substrate. The apparatus comprises a projection system, a patterning device, a low-pass filter, and a data manipulation device. The projection system projects a beam of radiation onto the substrate as an array of sub-beams. The patterning device modulates the sub-beams to substantially produce a requested dose pattern on the substrate. The low-pass filter operates on pattern data derived from the requested dose pattern in order to form a frequency-clipped target dose pattern that comprises only spatial frequency components below a selected threshold frequency. The data manipulation device produces a control signal comprising spot exposure intensities to be produced by the patterning device, based on a direct algebraic least-squares fit of the spot exposure intensities to the frequency-clipped target dose pattern. In various examples, filters can also be used.

    Lithographic method and apparatus
    15.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11106144B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-08-31

    申请号:US16629480

    申请日:2018-06-12

    Abstract: Method of determining a photodetector contribution to a measurement of apodization of a projection system of an immersion lithography apparatus, the method comprising providing a beam of radiation, illuminating an object with the beam of radiation, using the projection system to project an image of the object through a liquid layer and onto a photodetector, performing a first set of measurements of radiation intensity across a pupil plane of the projection system at a first liquid layer thickness, performing a second set of measurements of radiation intensity across the pupil plane of the projection system at a different liquid layer thickness, determining a set of intensity differences from the first set of measurements and the second set of measurements, comparing the determined set of intensity differences to an expected set of intensity difference, and using the results of the comparison to determine the photodetector contribution to a measurement of apodization.

    Lithographic apparatus and method
    16.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10996567B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-05-04

    申请号:US16622250

    申请日:2018-05-31

    Abstract: A method for quantifying the effect of pupil function variations on a lithographic effect within a lithographic apparatus is disclosed. The method comprises: determining a discrete, two-dimensional sensitivity map in a pupil plane of the lithographic apparatus, wherein the lithographic effect is given by the inner product of said sensitivity map with a discrete, two-dimensional pupil function variation map of a radiation beam in the pupil plane. The pupil plane of a lithographic apparatus generally refers to the exit pupil of a projection system of the lithographic apparatus. Pupil function variations may comprise: relative phase variations within the pupil plane and/or relative intensity variations within the pupil plane.

    Optical system and method
    17.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10444637B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-15

    申请号:US16060195

    申请日:2016-12-01

    Abstract: An optical system comprising: an illumination system configured, to form a periodic illumination mode comprising radiation in a pupil plane of the optical system having a spatial intensity profile which is periodic in at least one direction, a measurement system configured to measure a dose of radiation which is received in an field plane of the optical system as a function of position in the field plane, and a controller configured to: select one or more spatial frequencies in the field plane at which variation in the received dose of radiation as a function of position is caused by speckle, and determine a measure of the variation of the received dose of radiation as a function of position at the selected one or more spatial frequencies, the measure of the variation in the received dose being indicative of speckle in the field plane.

    Lithographic method and apparatus
    19.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09904180B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-02-27

    申请号:US14825771

    申请日:2015-08-13

    Abstract: A method of patterning substrates using a lithographic apparatus. The method comprising providing a beam of radiation using an illumination system, using a patterning device to impart the radiation beam with a pattern in its cross-section, and using a projection system to project the patterned radiation beam onto target portions of a lot of substrates, wherein the method further comprises performing a radiation beam aberration measurement after projecting the patterned radiation beam onto a subset of the lot of substrates, performing an adjustment of the projection system using the results of the radiation beam aberration measurement, then projecting the patterned radiation beam onto a further subset of the lot of substrates.

    Lithographic method and apparatus
    20.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09791787B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-10-17

    申请号:US14934623

    申请日:2015-11-06

    Abstract: A method of patterning substrates using a lithographic apparatus. The method comprising providing a beam of radiation using an illumination system, using a patterning device to impart the radiation beam with a pattern in its cross-section, and using a projection system to project the patterned radiation beam onto target portions of a lot of substrates, wherein the method further comprises performing a radiation beam aberration measurement after projecting the patterned radiation beam onto a subset of the lot of substrates, performing an adjustment of the projection system using the results of the radiation beam aberration measurement, then projecting the patterned radiation beam onto a further subset of the lot of substrates.

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