Abstract:
Methods and devices for performing ablation using spatially multiplexed waveforms are disclosed. The increased efficacy of monophasic waveforms is combined with the reduced side effects of biphasic waveforms by distributing components of the waveform across multiple electrodes. Charge balancing occurs upon completion of therapy delivery within a time period that avoids muscle stimulation, while allowing unbalanced waveforms to be delivered during stimulation.
Abstract:
A medical device for tissue ablation may include a catheter shaft, an expandable member disposed on or coupled to the catheter shaft, and a plurality of elongate electrode assemblies each constructed as a flexible circuit. The expandable member may be configured to shift between an unexpanded configuration and an expanded configuration. The plurality of electrode assemblies may be disposed on an outer surface of the expandable member. Each of the plurality of electrode assemblies may include a temperature sensor aligned with two or more electrodes.
Abstract:
Medical devices and methods for making and using medical devices are disclosed. An example medical device may include a catheter shaft. An expandable balloon may be coupled to the catheter shaft. The balloon may be capable of shifting between a folded configuration and an expanded configuration. A support structure may be coupled to the balloon. The support structure may be capable of shifting the balloon toward the folded configuration. A plurality of elongate flexible electrode assemblies may be disposed on the balloon. The elongate flexible electrode assemblies may be oriented at an angle relative to a longitudinal axis of the balloon.
Abstract:
Ablation probes and methods of their use. Example probes include probe circuits configured to provide identifying information for the probe itself. The probe circuits may sense probe usage and/or age to determine probe end of life (EOL). In response to EOL, the probe circuit generates an output indicating EOL. The probe electronic circuit may also be configured to monitor probe usage via impedance or other features, independent of such operation by an ablation pulse generator.
Abstract:
Methods and devices for performing ablation. In some examples an ablation delivery system is configured to allow separate voltage levels of a capacitor stack to be accessed for use in therapy delivery. Ablation therapy systems switchable between current and voltage controlled output are described. Methods of treating a patient using adjustable interphase or interpulse delay are disclosed as well.
Abstract:
Medical systems and methods for making and using medical systems are disclosed. An example may include a catheter, a sensor, and a pump configured to remove contrast from a vascular system. The catheter may have a lumen through which the pump may suction contrast. The sensor may be positioned distal of and upstream of a distal end of the aspiration lumen and the pump may initiate suction through the lumen in response to a value sensed by the sensor reaching and/or going beyond a threshold value. The catheter may include an expandable member configured to expand in response to a value sensed by the sensor reaching and/or going beyond a threshold value. The sensor may be supported by a distal extension of the catheter or an elongate member configured to extend through and/or along the catheter to position the sensor distal of the distal end of the aspiration lumen.
Abstract:
Medical devices and methods for making and using medical devices are disclosed. An example medical device may include a medical device for modulating nerves. The medical device may include an elongate shaft having a distal region. Two or more electrodes may be positioned adjacent to the distal end region of the elongate shaft. A control unit may supply power and control algorithms to the electrodes. The control algorithm may allow the electrodes to be operated simultaneously and individually.
Abstract:
An ablation device is provided for forming one or more lesions on a wall of an artery, such as a renal artery. The device can include an elongate shaft having a proximal end and a distal end. The device may also include a handle disposed at the proximal end, a distal tip including an electrode disposed at the distal end, and one or a plurality of independently expandable splines proximate the distal end.
Abstract:
Medical devices such as pull wire catheters and methods for making and using medical devices are disclosed. A pull wire catheter may include an elongate tubular member having a proximal end region, a distal end region and a lumen extending between the proximal end region and the distal end region. A therapeutic element may be disposed at the distal end region. A pull wire may extend through the lumen to the distal end region and may be fixed to the distal end region such that relative movement between the pull wire and the tubular member proximal region alters the distal end region. The pull wire may have a core comprising a first material having a first conductivity and a cladding comprising a second material having a second conductivity.
Abstract:
Tissue ablation devices and methods for using tissue ablation devices are disclosed. A tissue ablation device may include an elongate guide member having a distal section defined by a sidewall defining a lumen and having a plurality of openings. The distal section may have a helical shape in a released configuration. The tissue ablation device also may include an electrode having a distal end slideable within the distal section of the guide member. The electrode catheter may have an ablation element disposed thereon.