PERALUMINOUS LITHIUM ALUMINOSILICATES WITH HIGH LIQUIDUS VISCOSITY

    公开(公告)号:US20220017405A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-20

    申请号:US17490633

    申请日:2021-09-30

    Abstract: The embodiments described herein relate to glass articles that include mechanically durable glass compositions having high liquidus viscosity. The glass articles may include glass compositions having from 50 mol. % to 80 mol. % SiO2; from 7 mol. % to 25 mol. % Al2O3; from 2 mol. % to about 14 mol. % Li2O; 0.4 mol. % P2O5; and less than or equal to 0.5 mol. % ZrO2. The quantity (Al2O3 (mol. %)-R2O (mol. %)-RO (mol. %)) is greater than zero, where R2O (mol. %) is the sum of the molar amounts of Li2O, Na2O, K2O, Rb2O, and Cs2O in the glass composition and RO (mol. %) is the sum of the molar amounts of BeO, MgO, CaO, SrO, BaO, and ZnO in the glass composition. A molar ratio of (Li2O (mol. %))/(R2O (mol. %)) may be greater or equal to 0.5. In embodiments, the glass composition may include B2O3. The glass compositions are fusion formable and have high damage resistance.

    Peraluminous lithium aluminosilicates with high liquidus viscosity

    公开(公告)号:US11136258B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-05

    申请号:US16175016

    申请日:2018-10-30

    Abstract: The embodiments described herein relate to glass articles that include mechanically durable glass compositions having high liquidus viscosity. The glass articles may include glass compositions having from 50 mol. % to 80 mol. % SiO2; from 7 mol. % to 25 mol. % Al2O3; from 2 mol. % to about 14 mol. % Li2O; 0.4 mol. % P2O5; and less than or equal to 0.5 mol. % ZrO2. The quantity (Al2O3 (mol. %)−R2O (mol. %)−RO (mol. %)) is greater than zero, where R2O (mol. %) is the sum of the molar amounts of Li2O, Na2O, K2O, Rb2O, and Cs2O in the glass composition and RO (mol. %) is the sum of the molar amounts of BeO, MgO, CaO, SrO, BaO, and ZnO in the glass composition. A molar ratio of (Li2O (mol. %))/(R2O (mol. %)) may be greater or equal to 0.5. In embodiments, the glass composition may include B2O3. The glass compositions are fusion formable and have high damage resistance.

    Ion exchangeable glass with advantaged stress profile

    公开(公告)号:US09714192B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-07-25

    申请号:US14174309

    申请日:2014-02-06

    CPC classification number: C03C21/002 C03C3/091 Y10T428/315

    Abstract: Ion exchangeable glass compositions that develop concentration profiles and stress profiles that have higher magnitudes of concentration and compressive stress profiles than those provided by the error function (erfc)-shaped compressive stress profile for similar surface concentrations of stress-inducing components such as K+ or K2O and stresses. The advantaged stress profile is the result of a glass composition that is low in K2O (or potassium) in the base glass prior to ion exchange. A glass comprising lower amounts of K+ or K2O has a stronger dependence of diffusivity on concentration, leading to a non-erfc-shaped concentration profile. Several glass compositions that contain low amounts of K+ or K2O exhibit this beneficial effect, whereas other glasses containing higher amounts of K+ or K2O do not exhibit this effect.

    ALUMINA ISOPIPES FOR USE WITH TIN-CONTAINING GLASSES
    15.
    发明申请
    ALUMINA ISOPIPES FOR USE WITH TIN-CONTAINING GLASSES 审中-公开
    与含有玻璃的玻璃一起使用的铝材料

    公开(公告)号:US20160002085A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-07

    申请号:US14595805

    申请日:2015-01-13

    Abstract: Isopipes (13) for making glass sheets using a fusion process are provided. The isopipes are made from alumina materials which have low levels of the elements of group IVB of the periodic chart, i.e., Ti, Zr, and Hf, as well as low levels of Sn. In this way, the alumina isopipes can be used with glasses that contain tin (e.g., as a fining agent or as the result of the use of tin electrodes for electrical heating of molten glass) without generating unacceptable levels of tin-containing defects in the glass sheets, specifically, at the sheets' fusion lines. The alumina isopipes disclosed herein are especially beneficial when used with tin-containing glasses that exhibit low tin solubility, e.g., glasses that have (RO+R2O)/Al2O3 ratios between 0.9 and 1.1, where, in mole percent on an oxide basis, (RO+R2O) is the sum of the concentrations of the glass' alkaline earth and alkali metal oxides and Al2O3 is the glass' alumina concentration.

    Abstract translation: 提供了使用熔融法制造玻璃板的等离子管(13)。 等压管由氧化铝材料制成,其具有低水平的周期图IVB族元素,即Ti,Zr和Hf,以及低水平的Sn。 以这种方式,氧化铝等压槽可以与含有锡的玻璃一起使用(例如,作为澄清剂或由于使用锡电极用于熔融玻璃的电加热)而不产生不可接受的含锡缺陷水平 玻璃片,具体地,在片材的熔合线上。 当与具有低锡溶解度的含锡玻璃一起使用时,本文公开的氧化铝等压管是特别有用的,例如,具有(RO + R 2 O)/ Al 2 O 3比率在0.9和1.1之间的玻璃,其中以氧化物为基准的摩尔百分比( RO + R2O)是玻璃的碱土金属和碱金属氧化物的浓度之和,Al2O3是玻璃的氧化铝浓度。

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