公开(公告)号：US20070141475A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-21

申请号：US10588481

申请日：2004-02-10

申请人： Soon Ho Ahn ,  Jae Lee ,  Jeong Cho ,  Ho Lee ,  Mi Son ,  Hyeong Kim ,  Han Lee

发明人： Soon Ho Ahn ,  Jae Lee ,  Jeong Cho ,  Ho Lee ,  Mi Son ,  Hyeong Kim ,  Han Lee

IPC分类号： H01M10/40 ,  H01M4/58

CPC分类号： H01M10/052 ,  H01B1/122 ,  H01M10/0567 ,  H01M10/4235

摘要： The present invention relates to a nonaqueous electrolyte solution containing new additives and a lithium secondary battery including the same. More particularly, the invention relates to a nonaqueous electrolyte solution containing a lithium salt, an electrolyte compound, a first additive compound with an oxidation initiation potential of more than 4.2 V, and a second additive compound with an oxidation initiation potential of more than 4.2 V, which is higher in oxidation initiation potential than the first additive, and deposits oxidative products or form a polymer film, in oxidation, as well as a lithium secondary battery including the same. The present invention can provide a lithium secondary battery excellent in both the battery performance and the battery safety in overcharge by the combined use of the first additive and the second battery as additives to the nonaqueous electrolyte solution.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及含有新添加剂的非水电解液和包含该添加剂的锂二次电池。 更具体地说，本发明涉及含有锂盐，电解质化合物，氧化起始电位大于4.2V的第一添加剂化合物和氧化起始电位大于4.2V的第二添加剂化合物的非水电解质溶液 ，其氧化起始电位高于第一添加剂，并且氧化产生氧化物或形成聚合物膜，以及包含其的锂二次电池。 本发明可以通过将第一添加剂和第二电池作为添加剂与非水电解质溶液的组合使用，提供在电池性能和电池安全性方面优异的锂二次电池。

公开(公告)号：US20070090799A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-26

申请号：US11404286

申请日：2006-04-14

申请人： Dal Lee ,  Han Lee ,  Jee Kim ,  Eguchi Yasuhito

发明人： Dal Lee ,  Han Lee ,  Jee Kim ,  Eguchi Yasuhito

IPC分类号： H02J7/00

CPC分类号： H02J7/0019 ,  H01M10/0525

摘要： Disclosed is a switching circuit for balancing battery cells. The switching circuit includes plural pairs of switching means, each pair of which are connected to each other in parallel and interrupt a flow of electric current in a bi-direction in order to reduce the internal voltage applied to the switching means. According to the present invention, since the switching elements of low internal voltage can be used for the switching circuit, it is possible to constitute the switching circuit for cell balancing without use of switching elements of high internal voltage and to reduce the number of MOSFETs, thereby making it possible to design the switching circuit effectively. Since the MOSFETs having the low internal voltage and low resistance are used for the switching circuit, it is possible to reduce a loss of the electric current due to the resistance during the cell balancing, thereby improving the balancing efficiency and reducing heat generation.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于平衡电池单元的开关电路。 开关电路包括多对开关装置，每对开关装置彼此并联连接并且中断双向电流，以便减小施加到开关装置的内部电压。 根据本发明，由于低内部电压的开关元件可以用于开关电路，所以可以构成用于电池平衡的开关电路，而不使用高内部电压的开关元件并且减少MOSFET的数量， 从而有可能有效地设计开关电路。 由于使用具有低内部电压和低电阻的MOSFET用于开关电路，因此可以减少由于电池平衡期间的电阻而导致的电流损失，从而提高平衡效率并减少发热。

公开(公告)号：US20070087262A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-19

申请号：US11581138

申请日：2006-10-13

申请人： In Son ,  Han Lee ,  Chan Kwak

发明人： In Son ,  Han Lee ,  Chan Kwak

IPC分类号： H01M4/94 ,  H01M4/88

CPC分类号： H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/0637 ,  H01M8/1065 ,  H01M8/109 ,  H01M8/1093 ,  Y02E60/566 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： A membrane-electrode assembly in which an opening, a catalyst layer and a diffusing layer are placed within a cathode active region; a method for manufacturing the same; and a fuel cell system using the membrane-electrode assembly. The membrane-electrode assembly comprises: a cathode with a catalyst layer, an opening in the catalyst layer, and a diffusing layer; an anode with a catalyst layer and a diffusing layer; and an electrolyte membrane between the cathode and the anode. A hydrogen ion generated by oxidizing a liquid fuel is transferred to the cathode via the electrolyte membrane, and returns to the anode without reaction in the cathode, so that the hydrogen ion is reduced in the anode by receiving electrons from the anode, thereby generating hydrogen gas on the anode channel. The hydrogen gas is used as a high efficiency fuel, thereby enhancing the output performance of the fuel cell.

摘要翻译： 一种膜 - 电极组件，其中开口，催化剂层和漫射层放置在阴极活性区域内; 其制造方法; 以及使用该膜 - 电极组件的燃料电池系统。 膜 - 电极组件包括：具有催化剂层的阴极，催化剂层中的开口和漫射层; 具有催化剂层和扩散层的阳极; 以及阴极和阳极之间的电解质膜。 通过氧化液体燃料产生的氢离子通过电解质膜被转移到阴极，并且在阴极中没有反应地返回到阳极，从而通过从阳极接收电子而在阳极中氢离子被还原，从而产生氢 阳极通道上的气体。 氢气用作高效燃料，从而提高燃料电池的输出性能。

公开(公告)号：US20060148946A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-06

申请号：US11323646

申请日：2005-12-28

申请人： Han Lee ,  Byeong Lee ,  Sung Min ,  Byung Lee

发明人： Han Lee ,  Byeong Lee ,  Sung Min ,  Byung Lee

IPC分类号： C08K5/5419 ,  C08L69/00 ,  C08L67/00 ,  C08L27/04

CPC分类号： C08F285/00

摘要： Disclosed herein is an impact modifier for a polymer composition and a method of preparing the same. The impact modifier includes a core comprising a polyorganosiloxane, an acrylate polymer and a styrenic polymer; and a shell generally surrounding the core, the shell comprising a polymer attached to the core. The method includes providing a silicone rubber particle; adding a polymerizable styrenic compound into the silicone rubber particle; polymerizing the polymerizable styrenic compound within the particle to provide a styrenic polymer; adding a polymerizable acrylic compound into the silicone rubber particle; polymerizing the polymerizable acrylic compound within the silicone rubber particle to provide an acrylate polymer; and grafting a polymerizable compound onto the silicone rubber particle to provide a shell substantially surrounding the silicone rubber particle comprising the styrenic polymer and the acrylate polymer.

公开(公告)号：US20050149261A9

公开(公告)日：2005-07-07

申请号：US10897466

申请日：2004-07-21

申请人： Han Lee ,  Mun Jung ,  Dong Yi ,  Moon Joe

发明人： Han Lee ,  Mun Jung ,  Dong Yi ,  Moon Joe

IPC分类号： G01C21/30

CPC分类号： G01C21/30

摘要： When a vehicle location is estimated using only detection signals from a sensor unit installed on a vehicle since the value of dilution of precision (DOP) of a navigation message received by a GPS receiver is equal to or greater than a predetermined threshold in a navigation system, the vehicle location is precisely estimated using a traveled distance, a travel angle difference, and lateral and longitudinal inclinations of the vehicle. The value of DOP of the navigation message received by the GPS receiver is compared with the predetermined threshold. If the value of DOP is less than the predetermined threshold, reference vehicle location information is set using the navigation message. If the value of DOP is equal to or greater than the predetermined threshold, the reference vehicle location information is set using vehicle location information just previously map-matched and the detection signals from the sensor unit. The vehicle location is estimated using the set reference vehicle location information and the detection signals from the sensor unit and then map-matched on a digital map stored in a map data storage unit, thereby displaying the map-matched results on a display unit.

公开(公告)号：US20140296522A1

公开(公告)日：2014-10-02

申请号：US14117393

申请日：2012-05-12

申请人： Han Lee ,  Scott D. Allen ,  Jay Farmer ,  Geoff Coates

发明人： Han Lee ,  Scott D. Allen ,  Jay Farmer ,  Geoff Coates

IPC分类号： B01J31/22 ,  C07D307/20 ,  C07D305/08

CPC分类号： C08G63/823 ,  B01J31/183 ,  B01J31/2217 ,  B01J31/2243 ,  B01J2231/34 ,  B01J2531/0216 ,  B01J2531/025 ,  B01J2531/0252 ,  B01J2531/16 ,  B01J2531/22 ,  B01J2531/26 ,  B01J2531/31 ,  B01J2531/32 ,  B01J2531/33 ,  B01J2531/46 ,  B01J2531/62 ,  B01J2531/72 ,  B01J2531/821 ,  B01J2531/822 ,  B01J2531/824 ,  B01J2531/842 ,  B01J2531/845 ,  B01J2531/847 ,  B01J2540/42 ,  B01J2540/54 ,  C07C51/54 ,  C07D305/08 ,  C07D307/20 ,  C07D487/22 ,  C07F5/069 ,  C07F15/065 ,  C07C55/10

摘要： In one aspect, the present invention provides catalysts for the carbonylation of heterocycles. The inventive catalysts feature metal-ligand complexes having cationic functional groups tethered to the ligand, wherein the tethered cationic groups are associated with anionic metal carbonyl species. The invention also provides methods of using the inventive catalysts to affect the ring opening carbonylation of epoxides.

摘要翻译： 一方面，本发明提供了用于羰基化杂环的催化剂。 本发明的催化剂具有金属配体配合物，其具有与配体结合的阳离子官能团，其中所述连接的阳离子基团与阴离子金属羰基物质相关联。 本发明还提供使用本发明的催化剂来影响环氧化物的开环羰基化的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20130081125A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-28

申请号：US13242091

申请日：2011-09-23

申请人： Matthew Ho ,  Han Lee

发明人： Matthew Ho ,  Han Lee

IPC分类号： G06F21/00 ,  G06F15/16

CPC分类号： H04L67/1027 ,  H04L67/2814

摘要： A login browser form allows a user to securely login to an account and access a web-based service at a server or server farm, referred to as a transaction node, without using a separate authentication or single sign-on server. A user is assigned to one of multiple transaction nodes as its home when the user enrolls in the web-based service. In a subsequent attempt to login, the user may land at the home transaction node or at a non-home transaction node. The transaction node serves the login browser form, including code to cause the web browser to transmit the user login id to the transaction node. If the transaction node determines that it is not the user's home, based on its records of user assignments, it identifies the home and configures the web browser to direct future communications to the home. The user's password is not sent to the non-home.

摘要翻译： 登录浏览器表单允许用户在不使用单独的身份验证或单点登录服务器的情况下安全地登录到帐户并访问服务器或服务器场（称为事务节点）。 当用户注册在基于Web的服务中时，将用户分配给多个事务节点中的一个作为其归属。 在随后的登录尝试中，用户可以在家庭交易节点或非家庭交易节点登陆。 交易节点提供登录浏览器表单，包括使Web浏览器将用户登录ID传送到交易节点的代码。 如果事务节点根据用户分配的记录确定它不是用户的家，它会识别家庭并配置Web浏览器以将未来的通信引导到家庭。 用户的密码不会发送到非住宅。

公开(公告)号：US20070148944A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-28

申请号：US11613512

申请日：2006-12-20

申请人： Han Lee

发明人： Han Lee

IPC分类号： H01L21/44

CPC分类号： H01L21/76843 ,  H01L21/7684 ,  H01L21/76846 ,  H01L21/76847 ,  H01L21/76864

摘要： A method for manufacturing an interconnection of a semiconductor device is provided. The method can include the steps of: forming an interlayer dielectric layer on a semiconductor substrate; forming a damascene pattern on the interlayer dielectric layer; depositing a seed layer on the interlayer dielectric layer; depositing a metal layer on the seed layer; depositing a copper layer on the metal layer for forming a copper interconnection; and performing a heat treatment process such that the metal layer reacts with the copper layer to produce an alloy layer including copper.

摘要翻译： 提供一种用于制造半导体器件的互连的方法。 该方法可以包括以下步骤：在半导体衬底上形成层间电介质层; 在所述层间绝缘层上形成镶嵌图案; 在层间电介质层上沉积种子层; 在种子层上沉积金属层; 在金属层上沉积铜层以形成铜互连; 并进行热处理工序，使得金属层与铜层反应，生成包含铜的合金层。

公开(公告)号：US20070091555A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-26

申请号：US10589010

申请日：2005-02-11

申请人： Han Lee

发明人： Han Lee

IPC分类号： G06F1/16

CPC分类号： H04M1/0237 ,  H04B1/3833

摘要： Disclosed is a sliding mechanism apparatus used for slidably opening and closing a slider-type cellular phone. A guide member and a slider member are engaged with each other so as to enable to slide relative to each other. The end of one arm of a first torsion spring is connected to the slider member near the left edge thereof. The end of the other arm thereof is coupled to the right half area of the guide member. The end of one arm of a second torsion spring is connected to the slider member near the right edge thereof. The end of the other arm thereof is coupled to the left half area of the guide member. From the expanded original state of the first and second torsion springs, if an external force is exerted on the slider member or the guide member, the torsion springs are compressed into an acute angle and then spread again by means of the elastic force thereof. In this way, the slider member can move to the lowermost position or the lowermost position. In the first and second torsion springs, the distance between the ends of two arms is larger than at least half of the width of the slider member. Therefore, the first and second torsion springs can maximally utilize the width of the guide member while turning, thereby extending the maximum travel distance of the slider member.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于可滑动地打开和关闭滑块式蜂窝电话的滑动机构装置。 引导构件和滑动构件彼此接合以能够相对于彼此滑动。 第一扭转弹簧的一个臂的端部在其左边缘附近连接到滑动构件。 其另一臂的端部联接到引导构件的右半区域。 第二扭转弹簧的一个臂的端部在其右边缘附近连接到滑块构件。 其另一臂的端部联接到引导构件的左半区域。 从第一和第二扭转弹簧的膨胀的原始状态，如果外力作用在滑动构件或引导构件上，则扭转弹簧被压缩成锐角，然后借助其弹力再次扩展。 以这种方式，滑块构件可以移动到最低位置或最低位置。 在第一和第二扭转弹簧中，两个臂的端部之间的距离大于滑动构件的宽度的至少一半。 因此，第一和第二扭转弹簧可以在转动时最大限度地利用引导构件的宽度，从而延长滑动构件的最大行进距离。

公开(公告)号：US20070052098A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-08

申请号：US11320763

申请日：2005-12-30

申请人： Sung Joo ,  Han Lee

发明人： Sung Joo ,  Han Lee

IPC分类号： H01L23/52 ,  H01L21/4763

CPC分类号： H01L23/53238 ,  H01L21/28556 ,  H01L21/76843 ,  H01L21/76844 ,  H01L21/76846 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A metal line, which can be used in a semiconductor device structure less than 65 nm in size by forming a barrier metal of an anti-diffusion layer for a copper line using CVD TiSiN, and a fabrication method thereof are provided. The metal line includes: a semiconductor substrate having a semiconductor device formed thereon; an insulating layer which has a contact hole at a portion corresponding to the semiconductor device and is formed on the semiconductor substrate; a TiSiN barrier metal layer which is formed in the contact hole; and a copper line which is formed on the TiSiN barrier metal layer.

摘要翻译： 提供一种金属线，其可以通过使用CVD TiSiN形成用于铜线的抗扩散层的阻挡金属的尺寸小于65nm的半导体器件结构及其制造方法。 金属线包括：其上形成有半导体器件的半导体衬底; 绝缘层，其在与半导体器件相对应的部分处具有接触孔，并形成在半导体衬底上; 形成在所述接触孔中的TiSiN阻挡金属层; 以及形成在TiSiN阻挡金属层上的铜线。