-
公开(公告)号:US07635744B2
公开(公告)日:2009-12-22
申请号:US11397109
申请日:2006-04-05
申请人: David Roger Moore , Hongyi Zhou , Christoph Georg Erben , Marianne Elisabeth Harmon , Joyce Hung , Hongwei Liu , Daniel Steiger , Daniel Joseph Brunelle
发明人: David Roger Moore , Hongyi Zhou , Christoph Georg Erben , Marianne Elisabeth Harmon , Joyce Hung , Hongwei Liu , Daniel Steiger , Daniel Joseph Brunelle
CPC分类号: C08G75/23
摘要: Reactive monomers containing the trifluorovinyloxy group may be copolymerized to form polymers useful as membranes, especially polymer electrolyte membranes for fuel cells. The monomers have the formula ((CF2CFO(R1)p)nArX2 wherein Ar is a trivalent, tetravalent or pentavalent, substituted or unsubstituted, aromatic or heteroaromatic, monocyclic or polycyclic group having from 5 to 50 carbon atoms; X is OH, SH, NR2aR2b, F or Br; p is 0 or 1; n is 1, 2 or 3; R1 is substituted or unsubstituted phenyl and R2a and R2b are independently H, C1-C8 alkyl or C1-C8 perfluoroalkyl.
摘要翻译: 含有三氟乙烯基氧基的反应性单体可以共聚以形成可用作膜的聚合物,特别是用于燃料电池的聚合物电解质膜。 单体具有式((CF 2 CFO(R 1)p)nArX 2,其中Ar是具有5至50个碳原子的三价,四价或五价,取代或未取代的芳族或杂芳族单环或多环基团; X是OH,SH, NR2aR2b,F或Br; p是0或1; n是1,2或3; R1是取代或未取代的苯基,R2a和R2b独立地是H,C1-C8烷基或C1-C8全氟烷基。
-
公开(公告)号:US07393914B2
公开(公告)日:2008-07-01
申请号:US11193552
申请日:2005-07-29
申请人: David Roger Moore , Hongyi Zhou , Daniel Steiger , Joyce Hung , Daniel Joseph Brunelle , Hongwei Liu , Marianne Elisabeth Harmon
发明人: David Roger Moore , Hongyi Zhou , Daniel Steiger , Joyce Hung , Daniel Joseph Brunelle , Hongwei Liu , Marianne Elisabeth Harmon
CPC分类号: G11B7/22 , G11B7/1356 , G11B7/1362 , G11B2007/0006
摘要: Novel polyethersulfone compositions have been discovered which incorporate structural subunits derived from sulfonated bis(halophenyl)sulfones, dihydroxy terphenyls, and/or bis(hydroxyphenyl)pyridines. The sulfonated polyethersulfones show promise as materials for use in polymer electrolyte membranes (PEMs) in fuel cells owing to their high proton conductivities (0.02-0.07 S/cm at 20° C. and 100 percent humidity). In addition, a novel unsulfonated thermoplastic polyethersulfone comprising structural subunits derived from a non-sulfonated bis(halophenyl)sulfone bis4-fluorophenyl)sulfone and 4,4′-dihydroxyphenyl-2,6-pyridine (CAS No. 171820-16-9) is disclosed.
摘要翻译: 已经发现新的聚醚砜组合物掺入衍生自磺化双(卤代苯基)砜,二羟基三联苯和/或双(羟基苯基)吡啶的结构亚单位。 磺化聚醚砜由于其高质子电导率(在20℃和100%湿度下为0.02-0.07S / cm),在燃料电池中用作聚合物电解质膜(PEM)的材料显示出希望。 另外,包含衍生自非磺化双(卤代苯基)砜双-4-氟苯基)砜和4,4'-二羟基苯基-2,6-吡啶(CAS号171820-16-9)的结构亚单位的新型未磺化热塑性聚醚砜, 被披露。
-
公开(公告)号:US07985339B2
公开(公告)日:2011-07-26
申请号:US12197374
申请日:2008-08-25
申请人: Yanshi Zhang , Gary William Yeager , Hongyi Zhou , Daniel Steiger
发明人: Yanshi Zhang , Gary William Yeager , Hongyi Zhou , Daniel Steiger
CPC分类号: B01D71/68 , B01D71/82 , B01D2323/30 , B01D2325/18 , C08G75/20 , C08G75/23 , Y10T428/249958
摘要: A method for making a polysulfone having zwitterionic functionality comprising reacting a piperazine amine functionalized polysulfone with sultone is described as are blends with other polymers. Membranes containing polysulfones having zwitterionic functionality are also provided. Membranes thus formed are used in hemodialysis, hemofiltration, and water purification.
摘要翻译: 描述了制备具有两性离子官能团的聚砜的方法,包括使哌嗪胺官能化聚砜与磺内酯反应,是与其它聚合物的共混物。 还提供了含有具有两性离子官能团的聚砜的膜。 如此形成的膜用于血液透析,血液滤过和水净化。
-
公开(公告)号:US07964697B2
公开(公告)日:2011-06-21
申请号:US12191252
申请日:2008-08-13
IPC分类号: C08G6/00
摘要: A membrane including a polyarylether having amide functionality. The polyarylether having amide functionality includes units from at least one of structure I or structure II: R1 and R2 are separate groups or are covalently connected to form a cyclic moiety; R1 and R2 are each, independently, hydrogen, C1-20 alkyl, C3-C30 aryl or a substituted C3-30 aryl; R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 are each, independently, a nitro group, C1-C12 alkyl, C3-C30 aryl or a combination; Y is hydrogen, C1-20 alkyl or C3-C30 aryl; k is from about 0 to about 10; a, b, c, d, e and f are each, independently, 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; and m and n are each, independently, 0 or 1.
摘要翻译: 包括具有酰胺官能团的聚芳醚的膜。 具有酰胺官能团的聚芳醚包括来自结构I或结构II中的至少一个的单元:R 1和R 2是分开的基团或共价连接以形成环状部分; R 1和R 2各自独立地为氢,C 1-20烷基,C 3 -C 30芳基或取代的C 3-30芳基; R 3,R 4,R 5,R 6,R 7和R 8各自独立地为硝基,C 1 -C 12烷基,C 3 -C 30芳基或其组合; Y是氢,C 1-20烷基或C 3 -C 30芳基; k为约0至约10; a,b,c,d,e和f各自独立地为0,1,2,3或4; m和n各自独立地为0或1。
-
公开(公告)号:US20100041838A1
公开(公告)日:2010-02-18
申请号:US12191236
申请日:2008-08-13
IPC分类号: C08F283/00
CPC分类号: C08G75/23 , C08G2650/20 , C08L65/02 , C08L71/02 , C08L71/12 , C08L81/06 , C08L2205/05 , C08L2312/00 , C08L2666/02
摘要: A method for making a polyarylether block copolymer having amide functionality including reacting a dihydroxyaromatic compound having amide functionality and a dihaloaromatic sulfone or dinitroaromatic sulfone in the presence of a base to form a polyarylether having amide functionality and reacting the polyarylether having amide functionality with a polymer. The block copolymer and blends are also provided.
摘要翻译: 一种制备具有酰胺官能团的聚芳基醚嵌段共聚物的方法,包括在碱的存在下使具有酰胺官能团的二羟基芳族化合物与二卤代芳族砜或二硝基芳族砜反应,形成具有酰胺官能团的聚芳醚,并使具有酰胺官能度的聚芳醚与聚合物反应。 还提供了嵌段共聚物和共混物。
-
公开(公告)号:US20090175990A1
公开(公告)日:2009-07-09
申请号:US10585132
申请日:2005-08-09
申请人: Daniel Steiger , Ilona Stoffels , Ilka Knickrehm
发明人: Daniel Steiger , Ilona Stoffels , Ilka Knickrehm
摘要: The invention relates to a method for the instantisation of powders for use in the food stuff and animal feed production, the particles of which comprise free surface fat, especially coconut milk powder, wherein lecithin and alginate in water or an aqueous liquid are sprayed onto the powder particles and are subsequently dried.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于食品和动物饲料生产中的粉末的实施方法,其中颗粒包含游离的表面脂肪,特别是椰奶粉,其中将卵磷脂和藻酸盐在水中或水性液体中喷洒到 粉末颗粒并随后干燥。
-
公开(公告)号:US20080207822A1
公开(公告)日:2008-08-28
申请号:US11677851
申请日:2007-02-22
CPC分类号: C08G65/44 , B01D71/52 , C08G65/485 , C08L71/02 , C08L71/12 , C08L2205/05 , C08L2666/22
摘要: Provided is a composition including a polyarylene ether polymer or copolymer comprising a zwitterionic, group. The zwitterionic group can derive from a zwitterionic precursor such as 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazine ethane sulfonic acid and comprises at least one atom of sulfur, phosphorus, or nitrogen. Embodiments also relate to an article, made from the composition, such as a membrane.
摘要翻译: 提供了包含聚亚芳基醚聚合物或包含两性离子基团的共聚物的组合物。 两性离子基团可以衍生自两性离子前体如4-(2-羟乙基)-1-哌嗪乙烷磺酸,并且包含至少一个硫,磷或氮原子。 实施例还涉及由组合物制成的制品,例如膜。
-
公开(公告)号:US20080142429A1
公开(公告)日:2008-06-19
申请号:US11611644
申请日:2006-12-15
IPC分类号: B01D63/00 , C07D251/00
摘要: Membranes comprising functional polyarylether having structural units of formula II are useful for hemodialysis and hemofiltration: wherein X is selected from Br, NR4R5, OOCR6, OR7, NR4COR5, NR4CONR5R6, NR4COOR5R6 and combinations thereof; R1, R2 and R3 are independently at each occurrence H, X, halo, cyano, nitro, a C1-C12 aliphatic radical, a C3-C12 cycloaliphatic radical, a C3-C12 aromatic radical or a combination thereof; R4 and R5 are independently H, a C1-10 aliphatic radical, a C3-C12cycloaliphatic radical, a C3-C12 aromatic radical, or a combination thereof; R6 is H, a C2-10 aliphatic radical, a C3-C12 cycloaliphatic radical, a C3-C12 aromatic radical or a combination thereof; R7 is OCH2CH2(OCH2CH2)nOH or OOCCH2(OCH2CH2)nCH3; Q is a direct bond, O, S, CH2, alkenyl, alkynyl, a C1-C12 aliphatic radical, a C3-C12 cycloaliphatic radical, a C3-C12 aromatic radical or a combination thereof; Z is a direct bond, O, S, CH2, SO, SO2, CO, phenylphospinyl oxide, alkenyl, alkynyl, a C1-C12aliphatic radical, a C3-C12cycloaliphatic radical, a C3-C12 aromatic radical or a combination thereof; a, b, and c are independently 1 or 2; and m, n and p are independently 0 or 1.
-
公开(公告)号:US07291696B2
公开(公告)日:2007-11-06
申请号:US11267849
申请日:2005-11-04
申请人: Hieu Minh Duong , Daniel Steiger
发明人: Hieu Minh Duong , Daniel Steiger
IPC分类号: C08F6/00
CPC分类号: C08F220/18 , C08F220/24 , C08F222/04
摘要: Provided is a fluorine substituted oligomeric or polymeric ester including the reaction product of a fluorine substituted acrylate or a fluorine substituted methacrylate; an unsaturated anhydride; and an alkyl acrylate or an alkyl methacrylate. Also provided is a method of making the composition.
-
20.
公开(公告)号:US20060167216A1
公开(公告)日:2006-07-27
申请号:US11388710
申请日:2006-03-24
IPC分类号: C08G75/00
摘要: A polyethersulfone composition is disclosed which comprises structural units derived from bisphenol-A and 4,4′-biphenol, the structural units derived from 4,4′-biphenol being present in an amount corresponding to greater than 65 mole percent based on total moles of structural units derived from diphenolic monomers, wherein the polyethersulfone has a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of at least 54,000 grams per mole as measured by gel permeation chromatography. The polyethersulfone compositions of the invention display outstanding impact strength as measured using ASTM D256. Surprisingly, the polyethersulfone compositions of the invention show enhanced impact strength relative to known polyethersulfones such as RADEL R, a commercially available polyethersulfone engineering thermoplastic comprised of structural units derived from a dihalodiarylsulfone and 4,4′-biphenol and having a Notched Izod impact strength of about 700 Joules per meter.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种聚醚砜组合物,其包含衍生自双酚A和4,4'-联苯酚的结构单元,衍生自4,4'-联苯酚的结构单元的存在量相当于基于总共摩尔数 衍生自二元酚单体的结构单元,其中聚醚砜的重均分子量(M max)为每摩尔至少54,000克,通过凝胶渗透色谱测定。 本发明的聚醚砜组合物显示出优异的冲击强度,使用ASTM D256测量。 令人惊奇的是,本发明的聚醚砜组合物相对于已知的聚醚砜如RADEL R显示出增强的冲击强度,RADEL R是由二卤代芳基砜和4,4'-联苯酚衍生的结构单元的市售聚醚砜工程热塑性塑料,其具有缺口伊佐德冲击强度 约700焦耳/米。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-