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    Hydrotalcite composition
    12.
    发明授权
    Hydrotalcite composition 失效
    水滑石组成

    公开(公告)号：US5179063A

    公开(公告)日：1993-01-12

    申请号：US834914

    申请日：1992-02-13

    申请人： Jesse R. Harris ,  Gary A. Delzer ,  Randall A. Porter

    发明人： Jesse R. Harris ,  Gary A. Delzer ,  Randall A. Porter

    IPC分类号： B01J20/04

    CPC分类号： B01J20/3078 ,  B01J20/041 ,  B01J20/048 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/2803 ,  B01J20/3007 ,  B01J20/3042 ,  B01J2220/42

    摘要： A composition (being effective for removing chloride ions from liquids) comprises at least one hydrotalcite and 3-6 weight percent of at least one sodium polyphosphate. Preferably, this composition is prepared by a process comprising the step of calcining a mixture of at least one hydrotalcite and 3-6 weight percent of at least one sodium polyphosphate for about 10-20 hours at a temperature of about 370.degree.-480.degree. C.

    摘要翻译： 组合物（对于从液体中除去氯离子是有效的）包含至少一种水滑石和3-6重量％的至少一种多磷酸钠。 优选地，该组合物通过包括以下步骤的方法制备：在约370〜-480℃的温度下煅烧至少一种水滑石和3-6重量％的至少一种多磷酸钠的混合物约10-20小时的步骤 。

    Preparation of pillared clay
    13.
    发明授权
    Preparation of pillared clay 失效
    柱状粘土的制备

    公开(公告)号：US4845066A

    公开(公告)日：1989-07-04

    申请号：US236587

    申请日：1988-08-25

    申请人： Darryl R. Fahey ,  Keith A. Williams ,  Jesse R. Harris ,  Paul R. Stapp

    发明人： Darryl R. Fahey ,  Keith A. Williams ,  Jesse R. Harris ,  Paul R. Stapp

    IPC分类号： B01J20/12 ,  C07C7/12

    CPC分类号： B01J20/12 ,  C07C7/12

    摘要： A process for preparing a pillared interlayered clay comprises heating a smectite clay containing material with a solution comprising a polymeric cationic hydroxy metal complex of a suitable metal (preferably aluminum) and a surfactant having the formula of R.sup.1 --O--(CHR.sup.2 --CHR.sup.2 O).sub.x H, wherein, R.sup.1 is an aliphatic C.sub.6 H.sub.13 --C.sub.24 H.sub.49 hydrocarbyl radical, R.sub.2 is hydrogen or the methyl group, and x is about 3-7. The thus prepared pillared interlayered clay exhibits high surface area, high methane storage capacity and high resolution in separating gaseous hydrocarbons.

    摘要翻译： 制备支柱夹层粘土的方法包括用包含合适金属（优选铝）的聚合阳离子羟基金属络合物和具有式R 1 -O-（CHR 2 -CHR 2 O）x H的表面活性剂的溶液加热含蒙脱石粘土的材料 ，其中R1为脂肪族C6H13-C24H49烃基，R2为氢或甲基，x为约3-7。 如此制备的柱状夹层粘土在分离气态烃时具有高表面积，高甲烷储存能力和高分离度。

    Hydrofining employing treated alumina material in fixed beds
    14.
    发明授权
    Hydrofining employing treated alumina material in fixed beds 失效
    在固定床中加工精制氧化铝材料

    公开(公告)号：US4802974A

    公开(公告)日：1989-02-07

    申请号：US25299

    申请日：1987-03-12

    申请人： Simon G. Kukes ,  Jesse R. Harris

    发明人： Simon G. Kukes ,  Jesse R. Harris

    IPC分类号： B01J21/10 ,  B01J23/28 ,  B01J23/88 ,  C10G45/04 ,  C10G45/06 ,  C10G45/08 ,  C10G45/60

    CPC分类号： B01J21/10 ,  C10G45/04

    摘要： A hydrotreating process comprises contacting a substantially liquid hydrocarbon-containing feed stream, which contains compounds of sulfur and metals (preferably Ni and/or V), in the presence of a fixed catalyst bed comprising (a) at least one layer of impregnated substantially spherical alumina-containing particles which have been prepared by a process comprising the steps of impregnating specific starting material with at least one dissolved magnesium compound and then heating the thus impregnated material at about 500.degree.-900.degree. C. for improved crush strength retention. In a preferred embodiment, the fixed catalyst bed further comprises at least one layer (b) of catalyst particles comprising a refractory inorganic carrier and at least one hydrogenation promoter. A composition of matter comprising the impregnated, spherical alumina-containing particles described above, and a process for preparing them are also provided.

    Olefin isomerization using alkali metal-graphite intercalate catalyst
    15.
    发明授权
    Olefin isomerization using alkali metal-graphite intercalate catalyst 失效
    烯烃异构化使用碱金属 - 石墨插层催化剂

    公开(公告)号：US4150065A

    公开(公告)日：1979-04-17

    申请号：US817765

    申请日：1977-07-21

    申请人： Jesse R. Harris ,  Marvin M. Johnson

    发明人： Jesse R. Harris ,  Marvin M. Johnson

    IPC分类号： C07C5/25 ,  C07C5/24

    CPC分类号： C07C5/2556

    摘要： A method for shifting the double bond in an aliphatic 1-olefin containing more than three carbon atoms in which the 1-olefin is contacted with a catalyst comprising an alkali metal selected from potassium, rubidium, and cesium intercalated in a graphite or graphitized carbon black.

    摘要翻译： 将含有多于3个碳原子的脂族1-烯烃中的双键转移到其中使1-烯烃与包含选自钾，铷和铯的碱金属的催化剂接触的脂肪族1-烯烃的方法，该方法插入石墨中或石墨化炭黑 。

    Binding and shaping of cracking catalyst fines
    16.
    发明授权
    Binding and shaping of cracking catalyst fines 失效
    裂化催化剂细粉的结合和成型

    公开(公告)号：US5387566A

    公开(公告)日：1995-02-07

    申请号：US217473

    申请日：1994-03-24

    申请人： Randall A. Porter ,  Jesse R. Harris ,  Donald H. Kubicek

    发明人： Randall A. Porter ,  Jesse R. Harris ,  Donald H. Kubicek

    IPC分类号： B01J29/06 ,  B01J29/82 ,  B01J37/00 ,  B01J38/60

    CPC分类号： B01J29/06 ,  B01J29/82 ,  B01J37/0009 ,  B01J38/60 ,  B01J2229/37 ,  B01J2229/40

    摘要： A process for converting catalytic cracking catalyst fines to a shaped composition comprises acid-treatment of catalytic cracking catalyst fines, followed by separation and drying of the acid-treated fines; preparing a shapable mixture by mixing the dried catalyst fines with calcium aluminate, sodium silicate, phosphoric acid and water; shaping (preferably extruding) the obtained shapable mixture; and drying and thereafter calcining the obtained shaped particles. A shaped composition having high crash strength is obtained by this process.

    摘要翻译： 将催化裂化催化剂细粒转化为成型组合物的方法包括酸处理催化裂化催化剂细粒，然后分离和干燥酸处理的细粉; 通过将干燥的催化剂细粒与铝酸钙，硅酸钠，磷酸和水混合来制备可成型混合物; 成形（优选挤压）所得到的可成形混合物; 然后干燥，然后煅烧所得到的成形颗粒。 通过该方法获得具有高碰撞强度的成型组合物。

    Removal of contaminants from organic compositions
    18.
    发明授权
    Removal of contaminants from organic compositions 失效
    去除有机组合物中的污染物

    公开(公告)号：US4464251A

    公开(公告)日：1984-08-07

    申请号：US457341

    申请日：1983-01-12

    申请人： Semyon G. Kukes ,  Jesse R. Harris ,  Robert L. Banks

    发明人： Semyon G. Kukes ,  Jesse R. Harris ,  Robert L. Banks

    IPC分类号： C10G29/20 ,  C10G17/08 ,  C10G21/08 ,  C10G21/16 ,  C10G21/24

    CPC分类号： C10G29/20

    摘要： Metals, nitrogen and/or sulfur, particularly vanadium, nickel and nitrogen, are removed from organic compositions, particularly heavy hydrocarbon oils, by contacting the organic compositions with a halogenating agent, preferably phosphorus oxychloride, under conditions sufficient to form a distinct phase including the contaminants, which is separable from the organic composition and separating the distinct phase from the organic composition as by filtration, decantation, and the like. In another embodiment of the present invention, the treatment with the halogenating agent is carried out in conjunction with treatment with an acid gas and water, as a combination of carbon dioxide and water, or a solvent.

    摘要翻译： 通过使有机组合物与卤化剂（优选磷酰氯）接触，在足以形成不同相的条件下，从有机组合物，特别是重烃油中除去金属，氮和/或硫，特别是钒，镍和氮， 污染物，其可与有机组合物分离并且通过过滤，倾析等分离不同相与有机组合物。 在本发明的另一个实施方案中，用卤化剂的处理是连同用酸性气体和水作为二氧化碳和水的组合或溶剂的处理一起进行的。

    Cycloparaffin isomerization using a catalytically active aluminum halide intercalated in graphite
    19.
    发明授权
    Cycloparaffin isomerization using a catalytically active aluminum halide intercalated in graphite 失效
    使用插入石墨的催化活性铝卤化物进行环烷烃异构化

    公开(公告)号：US4102937A

    公开(公告)日：1978-07-25

    申请号：US747126

    申请日：1976-12-03

    申请人： Jesse R. Harris

    发明人： Jesse R. Harris

    IPC分类号： B01J27/08 ,  C07C5/27 ,  C07C5/29 ,  C07C5/28

    CPC分类号： C07C5/2721 ,  B01J27/08 ,  C07C5/29

    摘要： The percentage conversion of isomerizable cycloparaffins is improved as compared to prior art methods by contacting the isomerizable cycloparaffins with a compound of aluminum halide intercalated in grahite and a hydrogen halide to form a catalytically active composition with a continuation of contact of the isomerizable cycloparaffins and the catalytically active composition to achieve substantial isomerization of the cycloparaffins.

    摘要翻译： 与现有技术方法相比，可异构化的环烷烃的转化率提高了，通过使可异构化环烷烃与插入在海藻酸盐和卤化氢中的卤化铝化合物接触以形成具有连续的可异构化环烷烃和催化剂的接触的催化活性组合物 活性组合物以实现环烷烃的显着异构化。