Apparatus for detecting completion of energy transfer in an inductive DC
to DC converter
    11.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for detecting completion of energy transfer in an inductive DC to DC converter 失效
    用于检测电感式DC至DC转换器中的能量传递完成的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5463306A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-31

    申请号:US93488

    申请日:1993-07-19

    IPC分类号: H02M3/156 G05F1/575

    CPC分类号: H02M3/156 H02M2001/0009

    摘要: A detector circuit (301) is utilized in a DC to DC converter (300) having an inductor (356) coupled to a switch (358) for interrupting an electric current through the inductor (356), thereby allowing the inductor (356) to transfer stored energy to a capacitive load (364). The detector circuit (301) includes a capacitor (302) coupled to the inductor (356) for generating a transient current (428) in response to a completion of a transfer of stored energy from the inductor (356). The detector circuit (301) further includes a reference current generator (306) for generating a reference current, and a summing node (304) coupled to the capacitor (302) and coupled to the reference current generator (306) for summing the transient current (428) and the reference current. The two summed currents form a transient control current (436) responsive to the completion (424) of the transfer of stored energy from the inductor (356).

    摘要翻译: 检测器电路(301)用于具有耦合到开关(358)的电感器(356)的DC-DC转换器(300),用于中断通过电感器(356)的电流,从而允许电感器(356) 将存储的能量传送到电容性负载(364)。 检测器电路(301)包括耦合到电感器(356)的电容器(302),用于响应于来自电感器(356)的存储能量的传送的完成而产生瞬态电流(428)。 检测器电路(301)还包括用于产生参考电流的参考电流发生器(306)和耦合到电容器(302)并耦合到参考电流发生器(306)的求和节点(304),用于对瞬态电流求和 (428)和参考电流。 响应于来自电感器(356)的储存能量转移的完成(424),两个相加电流形成瞬态控制电流(436)。

    Combined radio pager/timepiece apparatus with receiver desensitization
protection
    12.
    发明授权
    Combined radio pager/timepiece apparatus with receiver desensitization protection 失效
    具有接收机脱敏保护的组合式无线寻呼机/钟表装置

    公开(公告)号:US4845485A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-04

    申请号:US139239

    申请日:1987-12-29

    申请人: Gary L. Pace

    发明人: Gary L. Pace

    IPC分类号: G08B3/10 G08B5/22

    摘要: A combined radio pager/analog timepiece that may be worn on the wrist of the user is described. The device includes a stepping motor to periodically advance the second hand of the watch portion. The voltage pulse device signals to the timepiece are effectively inhibited during those intervals when the paging receiver is activated. Receiver activation occurs so as to monitor its communication channel or actually process an intended message if its unique address has been received and detected. These inhibited, i.e. delayed, voltage device pulses are later applied to the stepping motor on an accelerated basis to bring the timepiece to current time status.

    摘要翻译: 描述可以佩戴在用户手腕上的组合的无线寻呼机/模拟时计。 该装置包括步进马达以周期性地推进手表部分的秒针。 当寻呼接收机被激活时,在这些间隔期间,有效地抑制到时钟的电压脉冲装置信号。 发生接收器激活,以便监视其通信信道或者如果已经接收和检测到其唯一地址,则实际处理预期消息。 这些被抑制的,即延迟的电压装置脉冲随后被加速地施加到步进电机,以使该时钟处于当前时间状态。

    Signal processing circuit with voltage clamped input
    13.
    发明授权
    Signal processing circuit with voltage clamped input 失效
    具有电压钳位输入的信号处理电路

    公开(公告)号:US4590394A

    公开(公告)日:1986-05-20

    申请号:US589269

    申请日:1984-03-13

    申请人: Gary L. Pace

    发明人: Gary L. Pace

    IPC分类号: H03G11/04 H03G11/06 H03K5/08

    CPC分类号: H03G11/06 H03G11/04

    摘要: A signal processing circuit with enhanced response time includes a data limiter circuit having an input and an input capacitor having one terminal coupled to the input. A first selectively actuable voltage clamping circuit responds to a first comparing circuit and is coupled to the input for preventing the voltage at the input from exceeding a predetermined upper voltage. A second selectively actuable voltage clamping circuit is responsive to a second comparing circuit and is coupled to the input for preventing the voltage at the input from decreasing below a predetermined lower voltage.

    摘要翻译: 具有增强的响应时间的信号处理电路包括具有输入的数据限制器电路和具有耦合到输入的一个端子的输入电容器。 第一可选择性致动的钳位电路响应于第一比较电路并耦合到输入端,用于防止输入端的电压超过预定的上限电压。 第二可选择性致动的钳位电路响应于第二比较电路并耦合到输入端,用于防止输入端的电压降低到低于预定的较低电压。

    Non-contact pager programming system and a pager for use therewith
    14.
    发明授权
    Non-contact pager programming system and a pager for use therewith 失效
    非接触寻呼机编程系统和与其一起使用的寻呼机

    公开(公告)号:US5252964A

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-12

    申请号:US928164

    申请日:1992-08-13

    摘要: A non-contact pager programming system includes a controller (30) which is responsive to command and data signals to generate first signals (34) including command and data words to govern a transmitting circuit (36) to transmit over the air a programming signal (46) digitally modulated in accordance with a reception protocol. The programming system may also include a receiving circuit (42) which is governed by at least one second signal (40) generated by the controller to receive over-the-air signals (52) generated by the pager being programmed in response to the programming signal.

    摘要翻译: 非接触寻呼机编程系统包括控制器(30),其响应于命令和数据信号以产生包括命令和数据字的第一信号(34),以管理发射电路(36),以通过空中传送编程信号( 46)根据接收协议进行数字调制。 编程系统还可以包括由控制器产生的至少一个第二信号(40)控制的接收电路(42),以接收由响应于编程的编程的寻呼机生成的空中信号(52) 信号。

    Low current amplifier with controlled hysteresis
    15.
    发明授权
    Low current amplifier with controlled hysteresis 失效
    低电流放大器具有受控的滞后

    公开(公告)号:US4929910A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-29

    申请号:US377033

    申请日:1989-07-10

    IPC分类号: H03F1/32 H03F3/45

    CPC分类号: H03F1/3211 H03F3/45089

    摘要: An improved amplifier with controlled hysteresis and an extremely low current drain capable of operating over a sufficiently large input voltage dynamic range is provided. Two circuits comprising a transistor and a diode are coupled between a differential amplifier and two cross-coupled current mirrors for preventing transistor saturation in the current mirrors.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有受控滞后的改进的放大器和能够在足够大的输入电压动态范围内工作的极低电流漏极。 包括晶体管和二极管的两个电路耦合在差分放大器和两个交叉耦合电流镜之间,以防止电流镜中的晶体管饱和。

    Data limiter having current controlled response time
    16.
    发明授权
    Data limiter having current controlled response time 失效
    数据限制器具有当前受控的响应时间

    公开(公告)号:US4866261A

    公开(公告)日:1989-09-12

    申请号:US246905

    申请日:1988-09-16

    申请人: Gary L. Pace

    发明人: Gary L. Pace

    IPC分类号: H03M1/12

    CPC分类号: H03M1/1295

    摘要: A data limiter in a paging receiver for converting an analog signal to a digital signal, the data limiter having a variable time constant. The data limiter includes an amplifying circuit and an integrating circuit. The amplifying circuit, being responsive to the analog input signal generated from a receiving circuit of the paging receiver, generates a reference signal depending upon a variable bias current input to the amplifying circuit. The integrating circuit, being responsive to the reference signal, generates a comparison signal depending upon a variable gain input. The amplifying circuit responsive to the comparison signal compares the comparison signal to the input signal for generating a digital output signal. A processing circuit of the paging receiver generates a first control signal for modifying the variable bias current input and a second output signal for modifying the variable gain input. Additionally, the processing circuit generates a third control signal being applied to the integrating circuit for effecting a storage of the comparison signal in the integrating circuit.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将模拟信号转换为数字信号的寻呼机中的数据限制器,数据限制器具有可变的时间常数。 数据限幅器包括放大电路和积分电路。 放大电路响应于从寻呼接收机的接收电路产生的模拟输入信号,根据输入到放大电路的可变偏置电流产生参考信号。 积分电路响应于参考信号,根据可变增益输入产生比较信号。 响应于比较信号的放大电路将比较信号与输入信号进行比较,以产生数字输出信号。 寻呼接收机的处理电路产生用于修改可变偏置电流输入的第一控制信号和用于修改可变增益输入的第二输出信号。 此外,处理电路产生施加到积分电路的第三控制信号,以在积分电路中实现比较信号的存储。

    High current driver providing battery overload protection
    17.
    发明授权
    High current driver providing battery overload protection 失效
    大电流驱动器提供电池过载保护

    公开(公告)号:US5585749A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-17

    申请号:US363785

    申请日:1994-12-27

    摘要: A high current driver (100) for driving a high current load (110) in an electronic device powered by a battery (112) comprises a voltage reference (104) for generating a reference voltage, and a drive current controller (102, 302) responsive to a drive control signal for selectively switching the drive current controller (102, 302) from an active state for supplying current to the high current load (110), to an-inactive state for inhibiting the supply of current to the high current load (110). The drive current controller (102, 302) further controls the amount of current supplied to the high current load (110) when the battery (112) terminal voltage is substantially equal to the reference voltage. A load control element (108) is coupled to the drive current controller (102, 302) and drives the high current load (110) when the drive current controller (102, 302) is in the active state.

    摘要翻译: 用于驱动由电池(112)供电的电子设备中的高电流负载(110)的高电流驱动器(100)包括用于产生参考电压的电压基准(104)和驱动电流控制器(102,302) 响应于用于选择性地将驱动电流控制器(102,302)从用于向高电流负载(110)提供电流的有效状态切换到用于禁止向高电流负载提供电流的非活动状态的驱动控制信号 (110)。 当电池(112)端子电压基本上等于参考电压时,驱动电流控制器(102,302)进一步控制提供给高电流负载(110)的电流量。 当驱动电流控制器(102,302)处于活动状态时,负载控制元件(108)耦合到驱动电流控制器(102,302)并驱动高电流负载(110)。

    Strobed DC-DC converter with current regulation
    18.
    发明授权
    Strobed DC-DC converter with current regulation 失效
    带电流调节的Strobed DC-DC转换器

    公开(公告)号:US5028861A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-02

    申请号:US356089

    申请日:1989-05-24

    IPC分类号: H02M3/156

    CPC分类号: H02M3/156

    摘要: A DC-DC converter regulates the maximum current through an inductor. The DC-DC converter operates within a paging receiver and boosts a voltage from a single cell battery to substantially 3.1 VDC in order to operate circuits which require more voltage than that produced by the single cell battery. Such circuits include CMOS microcomputers and code plug. The DC-DC converter is current regulated thus providing for improved power conversion efficiency. The DC-DC converter is active when the voltage is below a minimum voltage and inactive when above a maximum voltage. The DC-DC converter provides for a wide range of load currents from the converted voltage without being controlled by a microcomputer and while delivering the power to the loads with an improved efficiency.

    摘要翻译: DC-DC转换器调节通过电感器的最大电流。 DC-DC转换器在寻呼接收机内工作,并且将单个电池的电压升压至基本上为3.1VDC,以便操作需要比单电池产生的电压更多的电压的电路。 这样的电路包括CMOS微型计算机和代码插头。 DC-DC转换器是电流调节的,因此提供了改进的功率转换效率。 当电压低于最小电压时,DC-DC转换器有效,当高于最大电压时,DC-DC转换器无效。 DC-DC转换器提供来自转换电压的宽范围的负载电流,而不受微型计算机的控制,同时以更高的效率向负载供电。

    Inductively loaded switching transistor circuit
    20.
    发明授权
    Inductively loaded switching transistor circuit 失效
    感应负载开关晶体管电路

    公开(公告)号:US4961006A

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-02

    申请号:US369877

    申请日:1989-06-22

    IPC分类号: H01H47/32 H02M1/08 H03K17/042

    摘要: An inductively loaded switching transistor circuit for use in the DC-DC converter includes an inductive load and a switching transistor coupled to the inductive load for conducting current flowing therethrough when the switching transistor is on. A drive circuit is provided which is coupled to the switching transistor for supplying a drive current thereto, and feedback means are provided for adjusting the amount of base drive supplied to the switching transistor from the drive circuit. The drive current is varied substantially linearly with respect to the current flowing through the inductive load.

    摘要翻译: 用于DC-DC转换器的感应负载开关晶体管电路包括电感负载和耦合到感性负载的开关晶体管,用于当开关晶体管导通时导通电流流过其中。 提供驱动电路,其耦合到用于向其提供驱动电流的开关晶体管,并且提供反馈装置,用于调节从驱动电路提供给开关晶体管的基极驱动量。 驱动电流相对于流过感性负载的电流基本线性地变化。