摘要:
An oil-based ink for a printing plate by an ink jet process comprising spraying an oil-based ink comprising at least resin particles dispersed in a nonaqueous carrier liquid having an electric resistance of 10.sup.9 .OMEGA.cm or more and a dielectric constant of 3.5 or less on an image receiving layer of a lithographic printing plate precursor dropwise from a nozzle to form an image, and then desensitizing a non-image area of the image receiving layer by a chemical reaction to prepare a lithographic printing plate, the image receiving layer being formed on a water-resistant support and comprising zinc oxide and a binding resin; and a surface of the image receiving layer having a contact angle with water of 50.degree. or more, wherein the resin particles dispersed are copolymer resin particles obtained by polymerization granulation of a solution comprising (i) and (ii): (i) at least one monofunctional monomer (A) which is soluble in a nonaqueous solvent which is at least miscible with the nonaqueous carrier liquid and becomes insoluble in the nonaqueous solvent by polymerization; (ii) at least one resin for dispersion stabilization (P) whcih is soluble in the nonaqueous solvent and is a polymer comprising a repeating unit, wherein a part of the polymer is crosslinked and a polymerizable double bond group which is copolymerizable with the monomer (A) is combined with only one end of at least one main chain of the polymer, and a method for preparing a printing plate by an ink jet process using the ink.
摘要:
A process for producing a lithographic printing plate for platemaking by the ink-jet system comprising forming images by jetting oily ink toward an image receiving layer formed on a water-resistant support with the aid of the electrostatic field, wherein the water-resistant support is a paper support both sides of which are covered with a resin. The process of the present invention can yield a large number of printed sheets with sharp images.
摘要:
An electrophotographic light-sensitive material which has improved electrostatic characteristics and image forming performance and is excellent particularly in reproducibility of highly accurate image using a liquid developer and image forming performance upon a scanning exposure system using a laser beam of a low power.The electrophotographic light-sensitive material contains, as a binder resin, at least one resin selected from a low molecular weight resin (A.sub.1) formed from a macromonomer containing a polymer component of formula (I) and a monomer of the formula (I) and having a polar group bonded at one terminal of the main chain thereof, a low molecular weight resin (A.sub.2) formed from a macromonomer containing at random polar groups and a low molecular weight resin (A.sub.3) formed from a macromonomer containing polar groups as a block, and a resin (B) which is a medium to high molecular weight starlike polymer comprising an organic molecule having bonded thereto at least three polymer chains each containing a polymer component containing a specified polar group and a polymer component of formula (I). ##STR1## wherein a.sup.1 and a.sup.2 : hydrogen, halogen, a cyano group, a hydrocarbon group, --COOR.sup.4 or --COOR.sup.4 bonded via a hydrocarbon group (R.sup.4 : hydrocarbon group), and R.sup.3 : a hydrocarbon group.
摘要:
An electrophotographic light-sensitive material which has improved electrostatic characteristics and image forming performance and is excellent particularly in reproducibility of highly accurate image using a liquid developer and image forming performance upon a scanning exposure system using a laser beam of a low power.The electrophotographic light-sensitive material contains, as a binder resin, at least one resin (A) which has a weight average molecular weight of from 1.times.10.sup.3 to 2.times.10.sup.4 and contains not less than 30% by weight of a polymer component of the formula (I) and from 0.5 to 15% by weight of a specified polar group-containing polymer component and at least one resin (B) which is a starlike polymer having a weight average molecular weight of from 3.times.10.sup.4 to 1.times.10.sup.6 and comprising an organic molecule having bonded thereto at least three polymer chains each containing a polymer component containing a specified polar group and a polymer component of the formula (I). ##STR1## wherein a.sup.1 and a.sup.2 : hydrogen, halogen, a cyano group, a hydrocarbon group, --COOR.sup.4 or --COOR.sup.4 bonded via a hydrocarbon group (R.sup.4 : hydrocarbon group), and R.sup.3 : a hydrocarbon group.
摘要:
An electrophotographic light-sensitive material which has improved electrostatic characteristics and image forming performance and is excellent particularly in reproducibility of highly accurate image using a liquid developer and image forming performance upon a scanning exposure system using a laser beam of a low power.The electrophotographic light-sensitive material contains, as a binder resin, at least one resin selected from a low molecular weight resin (A.sub.1) formed from a macromonomer containing a polymer component of formula (I) and a monomer of the formula (I), a low molecular weight resin (A.sub.2) formed from a macromonomer containing at random polar groups and a low molecular weight resin (A.sub.3) formed from a macromonomer containing polar groups as a block, and a resin (B) which is a medium to high molecular weight AB block copolymer comprising an A block containing a specified polar group and a B block containing a polymer component of formula (I). ##STR1## wherein a.sup.1 and a.sup.2 : hydrogen, halogen, a cyano group, a hydrocarbon group, --COOR.sup.4 or --COOR.sup.4 bonded via a hydrocarbon group (R.sup.4 : hydrocarbon group), and R.sup.3 : a hydrocarbon group.
摘要:
According to the present invention, a lithographic printing plate of direct image type capable of preventing the occurrence of background stains and having good printing durability and a process for the production thereof are provided. The process comprises (a) forming an image on a lithographic printing plate precursor comprising a base and a light-insensitive image receptive layer provided on the base, wherein the image receptive layer comprises resin grains comprising at least one polymer component having (1) at least one of a functional group represented by at least one of Formula (I) and Formula (II): ##STR1## wherein --W.sub.1 -- and --W.sub.2 -- each respectively represents --SO.sub.2 --, --CO-- or --OOC--; n.sub.1 and n.sub.2 each respectively represents 0 or 1; and X represents a halogen atom, or (2) having at least one of a formyl group and a functional group represented by Formula (III): ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which are the same or different, each represents hydrocarbon groups or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are organic residual radicals which are combined with each other to form a ring and then (b) subjecting a non-image area other than the image area to oil-desensitizing treatment with a solution containing a hydrophilic compound containing a substituent having a Pearson's nucleophilic constant, n, of at least 5.5.
摘要:
An electrophotographic light-sensitive material is disclosed. The light-sensitive material comprises a support having provided thereon a photoconductive layer containing at least inorganic photoconductive particles and a binder resin, wherein the binder comprises a copolymer comprising at least a monofunctional macromonomer (M) having a weight average molecular weight of not more than 2.times.10.sup.4 and a monomer represented by the formula (III) as defined in the specification, the macromonomer (M) comprising at least one polymer component represented by the formulae (IIa) and (IIb) as defined in the specification and at least one polymer component containing at least one polar group, and the macromonomer (M) having a polymerizable double bond group represented by the formula (I) as defined in the specification bonded to only one terminal of the main chain of the polymer. The electrophotographic light-sensitive material has excellent electrostatic characteristics, moisture resistance and durability.
摘要:
An electrophotographic light-sensitive material is disclosed. The light-sensitive material comprises a support having provided thereon a photoconductive layer containing at least one inorganic photoconductive substance, a spectral sensitizer, and a binder resin which contains at least one binder resin (A) and at least one binder resin (B) as defined in the specification. The light-sensitive material is excellent in electrostatic charging characteristics and pre-exposure fatigue resistance.
摘要:
A process for producing an electrophotographic light-sensitive material comprising a support having provided thereon a photoconductive layer containing an inorganic photoconductive substance and a binder resin is disclosed. The method comprises mixing the inorganic photoconductive substance and the binder resin to prepare a dispersion for forming the photoconductive layer, and coating the dispersion on the support, wherein the binder resin contains at least one resin (A) which has a weight average molecular weight of from 1.times.10.sup.3 to 1.times.10.sup.4 contains a repeating unit represented by the formula (I) specified above as a polymer component, has a crosslinked structure prior to the preparation of the dispersion for forming the photoconductive layer, and has at least one acidic group bonded at only one terminal of at least one polymer main chain. The electrophotographic light-sensitive material obtained according to the present invention is excellent in electrostatic characteristics and anti-humidity.
摘要:
An electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising a support having provided thereon at least one photoconductive layer containing at least inorganic photoconductive particles and a binder resin is disclosed, wherein said binder resin comprises (A) at least one resin having a weight average molecular weight of from 1.times.10.sup.3 to 2.times.10.sup.4 and comprising not less than 30% by weight of at least one repeating unit (a-i) represented by formula (I) or (II): ##STR1## wherein X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 each represents a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, --COY.sub.1 or --COOY.sub.2, wherein Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2 each represents a hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, provided that both X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 do not simultaneously represent a hydrogen atom; and W.sub.1 and W.sub.2 each represents a mere bond or a linking group containing from 1 to 4 linking atoms which connects --COO-- and the benzene ring, and from 0.5 to 15% by weight of at least one repeating unit (a-ii) containing at least one acidic group selected from --PO.sub.3 H.sub.2, --SO.sub.3 H, --COOH, ##STR2## wherein R represents a hydrocarbon group or --OR' (R' represents a hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 22 carbon atoms), and a cyclic acid anhydride-containing group.