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公开(公告)号：US4374725A
公开(公告)日：1983-02-22
申请号：US903912
申请日：1978-05-08
摘要： In two stage solvent refining of coal by mixing comminuted coal with a solvent produced in the process under hydrogen pressure for initial solubilization and reacting the mixture under hydrogen pressure in a second stage, the overall process is improved by enriching the recycled solvent in hydroaromatic hydrocarbons of fourteen or less carbon atoms.
摘要翻译： 通过将粉碎煤与在氢气压力下生产的溶剂混合以进行两步溶剂精炼，以初始溶解，并在第二阶段在氢气压力下使混合物反应，整个过程通过富集环烷烃中的再循环溶剂而得到改善 十四个或更少的碳原子。
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公开(公告)号：US4329221A
公开(公告)日：1982-05-11
申请号：US186926
申请日：1980-09-12
CPC分类号： B01J23/34 , C10G2300/107
摘要： This invention provides a process for reducing the metal, sulfur and nitrogen content of petroleum residual oils. The process involves contacting a mixture of hydrocarbon feedstock and hydrogen-donor solvent with a catalyst composition comprising a naturally occuring porous metal ore such as manganese nodules.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了降低石油残油的金属，硫和氮含量的方法。 该方法包括使烃原料和氢供体溶剂的混合物与包含天然存在的多孔金属矿如锰结核的催化剂组合物接触。
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公开(公告)号：US4257869A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-24
申请号：US67426
申请日：1979-08-17
摘要： Preliminary extraction of coal with mineral acid changes the course of coal liquefaction in a solvent under hydrogen pressure. At short reaction periods, yields of high boiling fuel product is enhanced.
摘要翻译： 用无机酸初步提取煤，在氢气压力下，在溶剂中改变煤液化过程。 在短时间内，高沸点燃料产物的产率提高。
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公开(公告)号：US4213921A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-22
申请号：US962941
申请日：1976-11-22
CPC分类号： C07F15/0013 , B01J31/1633 , B01J31/1805 , C07C2/36 , C07C29/16 , C07C45/50 , B01J2231/321 , B01J2531/822 , B01J2531/845 , B01J2531/847
摘要： Organic compound conversion in the presence of a new class of heterogeneous catalyst is provided. Said new class of heterogeneous catalyst comprises a substrate having a minimum surface area of about 10 m.sup.2 /g and having pores with a minimum pore diameter of about 5 Angstrom Units, said substrate being modified by at least one amine functional member coordinated to a metal function, said amine functional member acting as a bridging member between said substrate and said metal function.
摘要翻译： 提供了在一类新型非均相催化剂存在下的有机化合物转化。 所述新类型的非均相催化剂包括具有约10m 2 / g的最小表面积和具有最小孔径约5埃单位的孔的基底，所述基底由至少一种与金属功能配位的胺官能构件 所述胺功能部件用作所述基板和所述金属功能之间的桥接部件。
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公开(公告)号：US4400561A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-23
申请号：US329480
申请日：1981-12-10
IPC分类号： B01J31/16 , B01J31/18 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/02 , C07C2/32 , C07C29/00 , C07C27/20 , C07C33/22
CPC分类号： B01J31/187 , B01J31/1633 , B01J31/1805 , B01J37/0219 , C07C2/32 , B01J2531/821 , B01J2531/822 , B01J35/10 , C07C2521/04 , C07C2521/08 , C07C2529/04 , C07C2531/14 , C07C2531/22
摘要： Conversion of carbon monoxide, hydrogen, alcohol and olefin containing mixtures in the presence of a new class of heterogeneous catalyst is provided. Said new class of heterogeneous catalyst comprises a substrate having a minimum surface area of about 10 m.sup.2 /g and having pores with a minimum pore diameter of about 5 Angstrom Units, said substrate being modified by at least one amine functional member coordinated to a metal function, said amine functional member acting as a bridging member between said substrate and said metal function.
摘要翻译： 提供了在一类新型非均相催化剂存在下转化一氧化碳，氢气，醇和烯烃的混合物。 所述新类型的非均相催化剂包括具有约10m 2 / g的最小表面积和具有最小孔径约5埃单位的孔的基底，所述基底由至少一种与金属功能配位的胺官能构件 所述胺功能部件用作所述基板和所述金属功能之间的桥接部件。
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公开(公告)号：US4393255A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-12
申请号：US329481
申请日：1981-12-10
IPC分类号： B01J31/16 , B01J31/18 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/02 , C07C2/32 , C07C29/32 , C07C45/50 , C07C29/00 , C07C33/22
CPC分类号： C07C45/50 , B01J31/1633 , B01J31/1805 , B01J31/187 , B01J37/0219 , C07C2/32 , C07C29/32 , B01J2531/821 , B01J2531/822 , B01J35/10 , C07C2521/04 , C07C2521/08 , C07C2529/04 , C07C2531/14 , C07C2531/22
摘要： Conversion of carbon monoxide, hydrogen, and alcohol containing mixtures in the presence of a new class of heterogeneous catalyst is provided. Said new class of heterogeneous catalyst comprises a substrate having a minimum surface area of about 10 m.sup.2 /g and having pores with a minimum pore diameter of about 5 Angstrom Units, said substrate being modified by at least one amine functional member coordinated to a metal function, said amine functional member acting as a bridging member between said substrate and said metal function.
摘要翻译： 提供了在一类新型非均相催化剂存在下一氧化碳，氢气和含醇混合物的转化。 所述新类型的非均相催化剂包括具有约10m 2 / g的最小表面积和具有最小孔径约5埃单位的孔的基底，所述基底由至少一种与金属功能配位的胺官能构件 所述胺功能部件用作所述基板和所述金属功能之间的桥接部件。
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公开(公告)号：US4174356A
公开(公告)日：1979-11-13
申请号：US876813
申请日：1978-02-10
CPC分类号： C10G45/04 , B01J21/08 , B01J37/082 , C07C5/03 , C08G77/06 , C08G77/38 , C07C2531/06
摘要： Hydrogenation-dehydrogenation of suitable feedstock is provided wherein such feedstock is subjected to hydrogenation-dehydrogenation conditions in the presence of a catalytic amount of a solid containing, at least in part, a synthetic amorphous solid prepared by hydrolyzing and polymerizing in the presence of water a silane having the formula R(Si)X.sub.3, wherein R is a nonhydrolyzable organic group, X is a hydrolyzable group and (Si) is selected from the group consisting of ##STR1## and calcining the polymerized product, said silane being admixed with a second compound, R'.sub.n MY.sub.m, wherein R' is selected from the group consisting of the same groups as R, Y is selected from the group consisting of the same groups as X and oxygen, M is at least one member selected from the group consisting of the elements of Groups IIIA, IVA, VA, IVB, VB, VIB, VIIB and VIII of the Periodic Table, m is any number greater than 0 and up to 8 and n is from 0 to any number less than 8.
摘要翻译： 提供合适的原料的氢化 - 脱氢，其中这样的原料在催化量的固体存在下进行氢化 - 脱氢条件，所述固体至少部分地由在水存在下水解和聚合制备的合成非晶态固体 具有式R（Si）X3的硅烷，其中R是不可水解的有机基团，X是可水解基团，（Si）选自
和煅烧聚合产物，所述硅烷与第二 化合物R'nMYm，其中R'选自与R相同的基团，Y选自与X和氧相同的基团，M是选自由以下组成的组中的至少一个： 元素周期表IIIA，IVA，VA，IVB，VB，VIB，VIIB和VIII族的元素，m是大于0和至多8的任何数，n是0至小于8的任何数。 -
公开(公告)号：US06550817B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-22
申请号：US09626614
申请日：2000-07-27
申请人： Thomas O. Mitchell
发明人： Thomas O. Mitchell
IPC分类号： F16L2708
CPC分类号： F16L27/0828 , F16L27/0837
摘要： A ball bearing swivel connectable between the output end of a fuel dispensing hose and the input end of a fuel dispensing nozzle to allow multi-plane rotation of the nozzle The swivel includes three segments, a nozzle fitting, a midsection, and a hose fitting. The end segments are joined to the midsection by ball bearing races which allow each segment to rotate 360° relative to the adjacent segment. The ball bearing races are positioned between a first and second O-ring seal to prevent dust or dirt accumulation and fuel leakage. The ball bearing races allow rotation of the swivel under increased fluid pressure conditions.
摘要翻译： 一个滚珠轴承可旋转连接在燃料分配软管的输出端和燃料分配喷嘴的输入端之间，以允许喷嘴的多平面旋转。旋转装置包括三个部分，喷嘴配件，中部和软管接头。 端段通过球轴承座连接到中部，允许每个段相对于相邻段旋转360°。 滚珠轴承座位于第一和第二O形密封圈之间，以防止灰尘或污垢积聚和燃料泄漏。 滚珠轴承座圈允许在增加的流体压力条件下旋转旋转件。
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公开(公告)号：US5476125A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-19
申请号：US264966
申请日：1994-06-24
申请人： Thomas O. Mitchell
发明人： Thomas O. Mitchell
CPC分类号： B67D7/54 , Y10S141/01
摘要： A fuel nozzle assembly for dispensing fuel from a source to a container includes a body defining a fuel flow path and a vapor recovery path. The nozzle includes a venturi valve in the fuel flow path which defines a venturi port and a diaphragm valve positioned in the vapor recover path, The diaphragm valve has a control section having a control port which is in fluid communication with the venturi. The diaphragm valve is normally spring biased closed. When gas flows through the venturi and over the venturi port, it creates a vacuum in the diaphragm control section sufficiently strong to open the diaphragm valve so that recovered vapors may be returned to a source of fuel, or other collection area, such as an underground storage fuel tank.
摘要翻译： 用于将燃料从源分配到容器的燃料喷嘴组件包括限定燃料流动路径和蒸气回收路径的主体。 喷嘴包括在燃料流动路径中的文丘里阀，其限定文丘里口和位于蒸汽回收路径中的隔膜阀。隔膜阀具有控制部分，该控制部分具有与文丘里管流体连通的控制口。 隔膜阀通常是弹簧偏置关闭的。 当气体流过文丘里管和文丘里口时，它在膜片控制部分中产生足够强的真空，以打开隔膜阀，使得回收的蒸气可以返回到燃料源或其他收集区域，例如地下 储油罐
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公开(公告)号：US5394909A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-07
申请号：US59984
申请日：1993-05-12
CPC分类号： B67D7/54 , Y10T137/86324
摘要： A vapor valve for use in conjunction with the fuel dispensing nozzle for capturing vapors returned through the nozzle to a storage area, the nozzle incorporating a body, a spout extending forwardly therefrom, and the nozzle having an operating latch pin and housing for normally providing for opening or shut-off of the nozzle during a dispensing function, a vapor passageway extending through the spout, communicating into the latch pin housing, and extending through the nozzle body for return of vapors back to a storage area, and a latch ring operatively associated with the latch pin and providing for opening or closure to the vapor port of the latch pin housing to furnish its opening while fuel is being dispensed for return of vapors to a storage area, or when the fuel dispensing function is curtailed, providing for an upward shifting of the latch ring within the housing for closure of its associated vapor port and preventing the escape of vapors to the atmosphere.
摘要翻译： 一种用于与燃料分配喷嘴结合使用的蒸汽阀，用于捕获通过喷嘴返回到存储区域的蒸气，所述喷嘴包括主体，从其向前延伸的喷嘴，并且喷嘴具有操作闩锁销和壳体，用于通常提供 在分配功能期间喷嘴的打开或关闭，延伸穿过喷口的蒸汽通道，连通到闩锁销壳体中，并且延伸穿过喷嘴主体以将蒸汽返回到存储区域，以及闩锁环可操作地相关联 并且提供打开或关闭到闩锁销壳体的蒸汽端口以提供其开口，同时燃料被分配以将蒸气返回到存储区域，或者当燃料分配功能被限制时，提供向上 将闩锁环移动到壳体内以关闭其相关联的蒸汽端口并防止蒸气逸出大气。
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