Production of prints by the offset heatset process
    11.
    发明授权
    Production of prints by the offset heatset process 失效
    通过偏移热固过程生产印刷品

    公开(公告)号:US5875720A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-02

    申请号:US682756

    申请日:1996-07-31

    CPC分类号: B41M1/06 C09D11/03

    摘要: Prints are produced by the offset heatset process using a printing ink based on mineral oil and additionally using an agent for increasing the abrasion resistance of the prints, where the agent for increasing the abrasion resistance is an oxidized olefin polymer which has a melt viscosity of from 100 to 15,000 mm.sup.2 /s, measured in accordance with DGF M-III 8 (75), and an acid number of from 5 to 50 mg of KOH/g of polymer, measured in accordance with DGF M-IV 2 (57).

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 00225 Sec。 371日期:1996年7月31日 102(e)日期1996年7月31日PCT提交1995年1月23日PCT公布。 WO95 / 21221 PCT出版物 日期1995年8月10日印刷通过偏移热固过程使用基于矿物油的印刷油墨制备,并且另外使用用于增加印刷品的耐磨性的试剂,其中用于增加耐磨性的试剂是氧化烯烃聚合物,其具有 根据DGF M-III 8(75)测量的100至15,000mm 2 / s的熔体粘度和根据DGF M-IV测量的5至50mg KOH / g聚合物的酸值 2(57)。

    Coating agents
    12.
    发明授权
    Coating agents 失效
    涂层剂

    公开(公告)号:US5356968A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-18

    申请号:US3436

    申请日:1993-01-12

    摘要: A coating agent comprises an emulsion polymer obtained by free radical emulsion polymerization of a monomer mixture ofA) from 15 to 60% by weight of an acrylic or methacrylic ester having a primary or secondary C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 -alkyl group, as alcohol radical,B) from 15 to 50% by weight of an acrylic or methacrylic ester having tertiary C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 -alkyl group or a C.sub.6 -C.sub.12 -radical that is an alicyclic or aromatic group as alcohol group a methacrylic ester having a primary or secondary C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkyl group as alcohol radical, acrylo- or methacrylonitrile, acryl- or meth-acrylamide, a vinyl ester of a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 - carboxylic acid,C) from 10 to 50% by weight of one or more C.sub.8 -C.sub.12 - aromatic vinyl compounds,D) from 8 to 20% by weight of an olefinically unsaturated C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 -mono- or C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 -dicarboxylic acid or anhydride, andE) from 0 to 5% by weight of further copolymerizable monomers having functional groups in the presence of from 0.1 to 10% by weight, based on the monomer mixture of A to E, of an emulsifier mixture of(a) one or more anionic emulsified of formula I where ##STR1## M is an alkali metal or ammonium and X and Y are identical or different and each is O--(C.sub.n H.sub.2n O).sub.m --R, OM or NHR, wherein at least one of the radicals X and Y is O--(C.sub.n H.sub.2n O).sub.m --R or NHR, and(b) from 0.1 to 10 parts by weight per part by weight of (a) of at least one further different anionic emulsifier.

    摘要翻译: 涂层剂包括通过自由基乳液聚合获得的乳液聚合物,A单体混合物为15至60重量%的具有伯或仲C 1 -C 18烷基的丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸酯,作为醇基,B )15至50重量%的具有叔C4-C8烷基的丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸酯或作为醇基的脂环族或芳族基团的C 6 -C 12基团具有伯或仲C 2 -C 4的甲基丙烯酸酯 - 烷基作为醇基,丙烯酰基或甲基丙烯腈,丙烯酰基或甲基丙烯酰胺,C1-C8-羧酸的乙烯基酯,C)10至50重量%的一种或多种C 8 -C 12 - 芳族乙烯基 化合物,D)8至20重量%的烯属不饱和C 3 -C 5 - 单 - 或C 4 -C 8 - 二羧酸或酸酐,和E)0至5重量%的其它可共聚单体,其具有官能团 基于A至E的单体混合物,乳化剂mixtu的存在为0.1至10重量% (a)一种或多种式I的乳化的式I,其中IM是碱金属或铵,X和Y是相同或不同的,并且各自是O-(C n H 2n O)m R,OM或NHR,其中至少一个 的基团X和Y是O-(C n H 2n O)m R或NHR,和(b)0.1至10重量份每重量份的(a)至少一种其它不同的阴离子乳化剂。

    Reinforced thermoplastic molding materials based on polyphenylene ether
    13.
    发明授权
    Reinforced thermoplastic molding materials based on polyphenylene ether 失效
    基于聚苯醚的增强热塑性成型材料

    公开(公告)号:US4948832A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-14

    申请号:US281755

    申请日:1988-12-09

    IPC分类号: C08L51/04 C08L71/12 C08L77/00

    摘要: Reinforced thermoplastic molding materials containing, as essential components,(A) from 40 to 94 parts by weight of a polymer component of(a.sub.1) from 10 to 90% by weight of polyphenylene ether and(a.sub.2) from 10 to 90% by weight, based in each case on A, of a styrene polymer toughened with an acrylate rubber or with an unhydrogenated or hydrogenated polymer of a conjugated diene,(B) from 1 to 20 parts by weight of a copolymer of(b.sub.1) from 70 to 99.9% by weight of a monomer from the group consisting of styrene, .alpha.-methylstyrene and styrene alkylated in the nucleus or a mixture of these monomers,(b.sub.2) from 0.1 to 30% by weight of one or more compounds from the group consisting of tert-butyl acrylate and tert-butyl methacrylate, or one or more compounds from the group of compounds of the general formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is hydrogen or methyl and R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each an alkyl or alkoxy group of not more than 4 carbon atoms, or of the general formula II ##STR2## where n is an integer from 1 to 4 and R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are each one of the radicals stated for R.sup.2 or are each --O(CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --O).sub.m R.sup.8, where R.sup.8 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl and m is 1, 2, 3 or 4, and(b.sub.3) from 0 to 10% by weight, based on the copolymer, of a further ethylenically unsaturated monomer which is copolymerizable with b.sub.1 and b.sub.2, and(C) from 5 to 50 parts by weight of a reinforcing agent, the number of parts by weight being based on 100 parts by weight of the sum of A, B and C,are prepared and used for the production of moldings.

    摘要翻译: 作为必要成分的增强热塑性成型材料含有(A)40〜94重量份聚合物成分(a1),10〜90重量%聚苯醚和(a2)10〜90重量% 基于A的每种情况,使用丙烯酸酯橡胶或共轭二烯的未氢化或氢化的聚合物增韧的苯乙烯聚合物,(B)1至20重量份的(b1)70至99.9重量%的共聚物, 重量的来自于在核中烷基化的苯乙烯,α-甲基苯乙烯和苯乙烯的单体或这些单体的混合物,(b2)0.1-30%(重量)一种或多种下列化合物:叔 - 丙烯酸丁酯和甲基丙烯酸叔丁酯,或一种或多种通式Ⅰ化合物的化合物,其中R1是氢或甲基,R2,R3和R4分别是烷基或烷氧基不大于 4个碳原子,或通式II其中n是一个整数 1至4的取代基和R 5,R 6和R 7各自为R 2所示的基团之一或分别为-O(CH 2 -CH 2 -O)m R 8,其中R 8为C 1 -C 4 - 烷基且m为1,2,3 或(4)和(b3)0〜10重量%,基于共聚物,可与b1和b2共聚的另外的烯属不饱和单体和(C)5〜50重量份的增强剂, 制备基于100重量份的A,B和C之和的重量份数,并用于制造模制品。

    Self-extinguishing, thermoplastic polyphenylene ether/polyamide molding
materials and their use for the production of moldings
    14.
    发明授权
    Self-extinguishing, thermoplastic polyphenylene ether/polyamide molding materials and their use for the production of moldings 失效
    自熄性,热塑性聚苯醚/聚酰胺成型材料及其用于生产模塑品

    公开(公告)号:US4866114A

    公开(公告)日:1989-09-12

    申请号:US250170

    申请日:1988-09-28

    摘要: Self-extinguishing, thermoplastic polyphenylene ether/polyamide molding materials contain, as essential components,(A) from 10 to 90% by weight of component (A), which consists of(A.sub.1) from 70 to 99% by weight of a modified polyphenylene ether,(A.sub.2) from 1 to 30% by weight of a compound containing bound phosphorus, the percentages by weight being based on the total weight of component (A), and(B) from 90 to 10% by weight of component (B), which consists of(B.sub.1) from 80 to 99% by weight of one or more polyamides and(B.sub.2) from 1 to 20% by weight of one or more compounds containing a bound triazine radical and from the group consisting of cyanuric acid and its derivatives.

    摘要翻译: 自熄性热塑性聚苯醚/聚酰胺成型材料含有作为必要成分的(A)10〜90重量%的成分(A),(A1)70〜99重量%的改性聚亚苯基 乙醚,(A2)1〜30重量%的含有结合磷的化合物,其重量百分比以组分(A)的总重量计,和(B)90至10重量%的组分(B ),其由(B1)80至99重量%的一种或多种聚酰胺和(B2)1至20重量%的一种或多种含有结合的三嗪基的化合物和由以下组成的组:(a)氰尿酸和 其衍生物。

    Tape guide for high-speed tape transport apparatus
    15.
    发明授权
    Tape guide for high-speed tape transport apparatus 失效
    磁带导轨用于高速磁带传送装置

    公开(公告)号:US4276575A

    公开(公告)日:1981-06-30

    申请号:US86136

    申请日:1979-10-18

    CPC分类号: G11B15/60 G11B15/67

    摘要: A tape guide, especially a tape guide of large surface area for high-speed tape transport apparatus, having at least on the tape guide surface a mixture of plastics material and lubricant exhibiting a specific surface roughness and a specific coefficient of friction, the said mixture consisting of 10 to 70 percent by weight of lubricant, e.g. natural graphite, molybdenum disulfide and/or tungsten disulfide, and 90 to 30 percent by weight of plastics material, e.g. polyoxymethylene, polyethylene and polypropylene. The plastic/lubricant mixture may also be in the form of a strip-like element fastened to a backing member. The tape guide can be used for any type of tape transport apparatus, especially in video recording equipment employing magnetic tape on which the signals are recorded in longitudinal tracks.

    摘要翻译: 一种带引导件,特别是用于高速带输送设备的大表面积的导带器,至少在带导向表面上具有表现出比表面粗糙度和比摩擦系数的塑料材料和润滑剂的混合物,所述混合物 由10至70重量%的润滑剂组成,例如 天然石墨,二硫化钼和/或二硫化钨,和90至30重量%的塑料材料,例如, 聚甲醛,聚乙烯和聚丙烯。 塑料/润滑剂混合物也可以是固定到背衬构件的带状元件的形式。 磁带引导件可以用于任何类型的磁带传送设备,特别是在使用其上将信号记录在纵向轨道中的磁带的视频记录设备中。

    Thermoplastic molding materials based on polyphenylene ethers and nylons
    18.
    发明授权
    Thermoplastic molding materials based on polyphenylene ethers and nylons 失效
    基于聚苯醚和尼龙的热塑性成型材料

    公开(公告)号:US5019626A

    公开(公告)日:1991-05-28

    申请号:US161135

    申请日:1988-02-26

    摘要: Thermoplastic molding materials contain, as essential components,A) 5-92% by weight of a polyphenylene ether which can contain up to 50% by weight of a styrene polymer which differs from C),B) 5-92% by weight of a nylon,C) 3-50% by weight of a copolymer composed of C.sub.1) 97-99.9% by weight of styrene and/or substituted styrenes of the general formula I ##STR1## where R is hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms or halogen, R.sup.1 is alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms or halogen and n is 0, 1, 2 or 3,C.sub.2) 0.1-3% by weight of an .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated dicarbonyl compound andC.sub.3) 0-10% by weight of further, nonionic comonomers, andD) 0-35% by weight of a rubber impact modifier.

    摘要翻译: 热塑性成型材料作为必要组分含有A)5-92重量%的聚苯醚,其可以含有至多50重量%的与C)不同的苯乙烯聚合物,B)5-92重量%的 尼龙,C)3-50重量%的由C1)97-99.9重量%的苯乙烯和/或通式I(I)的取代苯乙烯组成的共聚物,其中R是氢,1至 8个碳原子或卤素,R1是1至8个碳原子的烷基或卤素,n是0,1,2或3,C2)0.1-3重量%的α,β-不饱和二羰基化合物和C3)0- 10重量%的另外的非离子共聚单体,和D)0-35重量%的橡胶抗冲改性剂。

    Thermoplastics molding materials based on polyphenylene ethers and
polyesters
    19.
    发明授权
    Thermoplastics molding materials based on polyphenylene ethers and polyesters 失效
    基于聚苯醚和聚酯的热塑性塑料成型材料

    公开(公告)号:US4962157A

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-09

    申请号:US209210

    申请日:1988-06-20

    IPC分类号: C08L67/00 C08L67/02 C08L71/12

    摘要: Thermoplastic molding materials contain(A) not less than 5% by weight of a polymer component consisting of from 50 to 10 % by weight by polyphenylene ethers and from 0 to 50% by weight of a styrene polymer differing from component (C),(B) not less than 5% by weight of a polyester,(C) not less than 0.1% by weight of a copolymer consisting of(C.sub.1) not less than 20% by weight of .alpha.-olefins of 2 to 8 carbon atoms, styrene or substituted styrenes of the general formula I ##STR1## where R and R.sup.1 is alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, hydrogen and/or halogen and n is 0, 1 or 2, or a mixture of these monomers,(C.sub.2) not less than 0.5% by weight of a polymerizable monomer containing epoxide groups,and/or(C.sub.3) not less than 0.05% by weight of a halobenzyl-containing polymerizable monomer having the structural unit (II) ##STR2## where X is halogen and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms or hydrogen and n is 1, 2 or 3,and/or(C.sub.4) not less than 0.05% by weight of a polymerizable monomer containing oxazoline groups,and(C.sub.5) from 0 to 65% by weight of acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile and further nonionic comonomers, and(D) from 0 to 40% by weight of a rubber impact modifier.

    摘要翻译: 热塑性成型材料含有(A)不少于5重量%的由聚苯醚组成的聚合物组分50至10重量%和0至50重量%不同于组分(C)的苯乙烯聚合物,(C) B)不小于5重量%的聚酯,(C)不小于0.1重量%的由(C1)不低于20重量%的2-8个碳原子的α-烯烃组成的共聚物,苯乙烯 或通式I的取代苯乙烯(I)其中R和R 1是1至8个碳原子的烷基,氢和/或卤素和n是0,1或2,或这些单体的混合物(C2 )不小于0.5重量%的含有环氧基的可聚合单体,和/或(C3)不小于0.05重量%的具有结构单元(II)的卤代苄基的可聚合单体(II)其中 X是卤素,R 2和R 3各自是1至8个碳原子的烷基或氢,n是1,2或3,和/或(C 4)不小于0.05重量%的聚合物 包含恶唑啉基的单体,和(C5)0至65重量%的丙烯腈,甲基丙烯腈和其它非离子共聚单体,和(D)0至40重量%的橡胶抗冲改性剂。