Method of grading railroad beds and a laser measuring device
    12.
    发明授权
    Method of grading railroad beds and a laser measuring device 失效
    铁路车床分级方法和激光测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US06897967B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-24

    申请号:US10239957

    申请日:2001-03-28

    申请人: Dan Nilsson

    发明人: Dan Nilsson

    CPC分类号: E01B27/04 E01B35/00

    摘要: Railroad beds require regrading in order to permit for an increased axial load. There are often cables or tubes embedded in the roadbed at the roadbed sides, making regrading difficult. In accordance with the present invention, material is moved by suction to form pits at each side of the track at intervals along the railroad bed, and a laser camera is used to obtain information relating to the profile adjacent to the pits and the positions of the embedded cables or tubes. This information is saved, and used to control a device for mechanically excavating material from the railroad bed sides without damaging the embedded cables or tubes and grading the railroad bed. A laser measuring device is provided for reading the railroad bed profile.

    摘要翻译: 铁路床需要升级,以允许增加轴向载荷。 经常在路边的路基上埋设电缆或管道,使得升级困难。 根据本发明,通过抽吸移动材料以沿着铁路床的间隔在轨道的每一侧形成凹坑,并且使用激光照相机来获得关于与凹坑相邻的轮廓的信息和位置的位置 嵌入式电缆或管。 该信息被保存,用于控制从铁路床侧机械挖掘材料的设备,而不损坏嵌入式电缆或管道并对铁路床进行分级。 提供一种用于读取铁路床型材的激光测量装置。

    Genetically modified lactic acid bacteria having modified diacetyl reductase activities
    13.
    发明授权
    Genetically modified lactic acid bacteria having modified diacetyl reductase activities 失效
    具有改性二乙酰还原酶活性的转基因乳酸菌

    公开(公告)号:US06413765B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-02

    申请号:US09295445

    申请日:1999-04-21

    IPC分类号: C12N120

    CPC分类号: C12N9/0006 C12N15/746

    摘要: Genetically modified lactic acid bacteria having a reduced or lacking or enhanced diacetyl reductase activity, acetoin reductase activity and/or butanediol dehydrogenase activity are provided. Such bacteria are used in starter cultures in the production of food products including dairy products where it is desired to have a high content of diacetyl and for reducing or completely removing diacetyl in beverages including beers, fruit juices and certain types of wine, where the presence of diacetyl is undesired.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有降低或缺乏或增强的二乙酰还原酶活性,乙偶姻还原酶活性和/或丁二醇脱氢酶活性的转基因乳酸菌。 这种细菌在起始培养物中用于生产包括乳制品在内的食品的食品,其中希望具有高含量的二乙酰基,并用于还原或完全除去饮料中的二乙酰,包括啤酒,果汁和某些类型的葡萄酒,其中存在 的二乙酰是不希望的。

    Hydraulic motor
    15.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic motor 失效
    液压马达

    公开(公告)号:US5381723A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-17

    申请号:US102377

    申请日:1993-08-05

    CPC分类号: F04C14/26 F04C14/06 F04C2/18

    摘要: The invention relates to a hydraulic motor having a motor body comprising a first and a second part (71, 72) which are joined to each other in a parting plane (74). A motor chamber (2) with driving cogwheels (10, 11) is formed by borings (84, 85), which extend from the parting plane into a certain depth in at least one of the first and second parts (71, 72). A by-pass conduit (15) is provided between the inlet and outlet hydraulic conduits of the motor chamber. In the by-pass conduit there is provided a main valve (20) for closing and opening the by-pass conduit for starting and for stopping the hydraulic motor, respectively. The by-pass conduit is formed by portions (16, 17) of a first (100) and a second (101) connection between the parting plane (74) and the inlet conduit (5), and between the parting plane (74) and the outlet conduit (7), respectively, and by a cross link (18) between the first and second connections (100, 101).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有马达主体的液压马达,该马达主体包括在分型平面(74)中相互连接的第一和第二部分(71,72)。 具有驱动齿轮(10,11)的马达室(2)由钻孔(84,85)形成,该钻孔从分型平面在第一和第二部分(71,72)中的至少一个中延伸到一定深度。 旁通管道(15)设置在电动机室的入口和出口液压管道之间。 在旁通导管中设置有用于分别关闭和打开用于启动和停止液压马达的旁通管道的主阀(20)。 旁路导管由分离平面(74)和入口导管(5)之间的第一(100)和第二(101)连接部分之间以及分离平面(74)之间的部分(16,17)形成, 和出口导管(7)以及在第一和第二连接件(100,101)之间的交叉连杆(18)。

    Metabolically engineered lactic acid bacteria and their use
    19.
    发明授权
    Metabolically engineered lactic acid bacteria and their use 失效
    代谢工程乳酸菌及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US06645754B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-11

    申请号:US08981098

    申请日:1997-12-17

    申请人: Dan Nilsson

    发明人: Dan Nilsson

    IPC分类号: C12N120

    摘要: Mutants of lactic acid bacteria including Lactococcus lactis which are defective in pyruvate formate-lyase production and/or in their lactate dehydrogenase (Ldh) production and methods of isolating such mutants or variants are provided. The mutants are useful in the production of food products or in the manufacturing of compounds such as diacetyl, acetoin and acetaldehyde and as components of food starter cultures. In particular, Lactococcus lactis DN223 deposited under the accession No. DSM 11036.

    摘要翻译: 提供了丙酮酸甲酯裂解酶产生缺陷的乳酸乳球菌乳酸菌的突变体和/或其乳酸脱氢酶(Ldh)生产和分离这些突变体或变体的方法。 这些突变体可用于生产食品或制造化合物如二乙酰基,乙偶姻和乙醛,并且作为食品发酵剂培养物的组分。 特别地,乳酸乳球菌DN223以保藏号DSM 11036保藏。

    Device in connection with hand-operated working machine
    20.
    发明授权
    Device in connection with hand-operated working machine 失效
    与手动作业机相关的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06442841B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-03

    申请号:US09102748

    申请日:1998-06-23

    IPC分类号: B23D5902

    CPC分类号: B23D59/02

    摘要: A device in connection with a hand-operated working machine with a water flow directed to the working tool comprises a first control which is a control (15) for a drive motor (3) for the tool, and a second control which is a control (17) for the water supply to the tool. A water control valve (45) in a water supply conduit (14) can be adjusted to adopt chosen opening positions, and is arranged constantly to be kept open in any chosen opening position when the motor is running the tool under influence of the drive motor control. The chosen opening positions are adjustable, i.e. the through opening of the valve can be increased or decreased by using water supply control (17).

    摘要翻译: 与手动加工机相关联的装置,其具有指向工作工具的水流,该装置包括作为用于该工具的驱动马达(3)的控制装置(15)的第一控制装置和作为控制装置的第二控制装置 (17)用于工具的供水。 供水管道(14)中的水控制阀(45)可以被调整为采用所选择的开启位置,并且当电机在驱动电动机的影响下运行工具时,在任何所选择的打开位置被不断地布置成保持打开 控制。 所选择的打开位置是可调节的,即通过使用供水控制(17)可以增加或减少阀的通过开口。