摘要:
Provided are methods and compositions for regulating gene expression in a cell. The invention provides recombinant adjustable-threshold switches which contain a first inducible promoter-regulatory gene operon and a second constitutive promoter-regulatory gene operon. A threshold amount of activating agent is required to switch the inducible promoter “on” and the constitutive promoter “off”. An adjustable-threshold switch is useful to reversibly switch the expression of a gene of interest between a stable “on” state and stable “off” state in response to an activating agent at or above a threshold concentration.
摘要:
The invention relates to an isolated polynucleotide containing a polynucleotide sequence selected from the group comprising a) polynucleotide which is at least 70% identical to a polynucleotide which codes for a polypeptide containing the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID no. 2, b) polynucleotide which codes for a polypeptide containing an amino acid sequence which is at least 70% identical to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID no.2, c) polynucleotide which is complementary to the polynucleotides of a) or b), and d) polynucleotide containing at least 15 successive nucleotides of the polynucleotide sequence of a), b) or c), and a process for the fermentative production of L-amino acids with enhancement of the ptsH gene coding for component H of the phosphotransferase system, and the use of the above polynucleotides as primer or hybridisation probe.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及含有多核苷酸序列的分离的多核苷酸,所述多核苷酸序列选自包含a)多核苷酸的多核苷酸,所述多核苷酸与编码含有SEQ ID NO:1的氨基酸序列的多肽的多核苷酸具有至少70%的同一性。 2,b)编码含有与SEQ ID No.2的氨基酸序列至少70%相同的氨基酸序列的多肽的多核苷酸,c)与a)或b)的多核苷酸互补的多核苷酸, 和d)多核苷酸,其包含a),b)或c)的多核苷酸序列的至少15个连续核苷酸,以及用于增强编码磷酸转移酶系统的组分H的ptsH基因的L-氨基酸的发酵生产的方法, 以及使用上述多核苷酸作为引物或杂交探针。
摘要:
Microorganisms of the genus Bacillus that are capable of reducing nitrates and contain chitin and/or chitosan in their cell walls are provided. The microorganism of the invention can be used for improving soil, for treating organic waste by fermentation, for fermenting soybeans, and for reducing bitterness. The microorganism of the invention can also be used as a feed additive or a good additive. Further, the microorganism of the invention has an anti-microbial effect.
摘要:
The present invention provides a novel genetically modified Escherichia coli JM109 bearing accession number PTA 1579, containing the gene coding for poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate synthesis and a method of using this bacterium to produce poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate to the extent of 60% or more of the cell weight.
摘要:
The present invention relates an isolated human Site-1 Protease promoter region. The invention also relates to screening methods for agents decreasing the expression of Site-1 protease and thereby being potentially useful for the treatment of medical conditions related to obesity and/or diabetes.
摘要:
S epidermidis polypeptides and DNA (RNA) encoding such polypeptides and a procedure for producing such polypeptides by recombinant techniques is disclosed. Also disclosed are methods for utilizing such polypeptides and DNA (RNA) for the treatment of infection, particularly infections arising from S epidermidis. Antagonists against the function of such polypeptides and their use as therapeutics to treat infection are also disclosed. Also disclosed are diagnostic assays for detecting diseases related to the presence of S epidermidis nucleic acid sequences and the polypeptides in a host. Also disclosed are diagnostic assays for detecting polynucleotides and polypeptides related to S epidermidis.
摘要:
A novel predator bacterium Burkholderia casidae is disclosed. The invention is directed to the isolation and use of Burkholderia casidae to control microbial diseases of plants. The genetic, biochemical and physiological characteristics of Burkholderia casidae are described. Biocontrol compositions comprising Burkholderia casidae, and antimicrobial compounds and antimicrobial preparations prepared from Burkholderia casidae are also disclosed, as are methods for accomplishing all of the foregoing.
摘要:
A simple culture medium produced by impregnating a fibrous water-absorbent sheet with a suspension formed by suspending in an alcohol (a) an adhesive (0.01-0.4 wt. %) which is soluble in both water and alcohol, (b) a gelling agent which is soluble in water and insoluble in alcohol, and (c) a bacterial nutritive ingredient, the fibrous water-absorbent sheet having a mesh larger than the particle size of the gelling agent and being placed on a waterproof flat plate, and by drying the resultant sheet while suppressing rapid evaporation of the alcohol, to thereby cause the water-absorbent sheet to adhere onto the waterproof flat plate; and a method for producing the medium.
摘要:
A method for reducing bacterial enteropathogens in fowl subjected to feed withdrawal, involving withdrawing feed from fowl and orally administering to the fowl an effective amount of a cocktail sufficient to reduce bacterial enteropathogens in the crop of the fowl, wherein the cocktail contains contains water, a carbohydrate (e.g., glucose, sucrose), and optionally a protein source, a vitamin source, an organic acid, an emulsifier, a mineral source, and mixtures thereof.
摘要:
An isolation plating medium for use in processes for the presumptive identification of Escherichia coli 0157:H7 from a sample that also contains other strains of Escherichia coli. The plating medium comprises at least one carbohydrate that Escherichia coli 0157:H7 is incapable of fermenting, but other strains of Escherichia coli do ferment said carbohydrate, a pH indicator dye that changes the color of the plating medium to a first color when the pH of the medium changes, a chromogenic substrate that reacts to beta-galactosidase to form a precipitate in the plating medium of a second color which contrasts with the first color. Both Escherichia coli 0157:H7 and the other strains of Escherichia coli are beta-galactosidase producers during metabolism, whereby a microorganism which ferments the carbohydrate but does not produce beta-galactosidase will produce colonies in the plating medium of the first color, Escherichia coli 0157:H7 which does not ferment the carbohydrate but produces beta-galactosidase will produce colonies in the plating medium of the second color, and the other strains of Escherichia coli which ferment the carbohydrate medium and produce beta-galactosidase will produce colonies in the plating medium of a third color which is the color that results from the mixing of the first and second colors, and a sufficient mass of an agent to solidify the mixture. The invention also includes processes of using the plating medium to identify and enumerate Escherichia coli 0157:H7 and other microorganisms.