Micro rotary machine and methods for using same
    11.
    发明授权
    Micro rotary machine and methods for using same 有权
    微型旋转机及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US08159107B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-17

    申请号:US11757331

    申请日:2007-06-01

    IPC分类号: H01L41/08

    摘要: A micro rotary machine may include a micro actuator and a micro shaft coupled to the micro actuator. The micro shaft comprises a horizontal shaft and is operable to be rotated by the micro actuator. A micro tool is coupled to the micro shaft and is operable to perform work in response to motion of the micro shaft.

    摘要翻译: 微型旋转机器可以包括微型致动器和耦合到微型致动器的微型轴。 微型轴包括水平轴,并且可由微型致动器旋转。 微型工具联接到微型轴,并且可操作以响应于微型轴的运动而执行工作。

    Microelectromechanical tunable inductor
    12.
    发明授权
    Microelectromechanical tunable inductor 有权
    微机电可调电感

    公开(公告)号:US07710232B1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-04

    申请号:US11746147

    申请日:2007-05-09

    CPC分类号: H01F21/04 H01F21/005

    摘要: A microelectromechanical tunable inductor is formed from a pair of substantially-identically-sized coils arranged side by side and coiled up about a central axis which is parallel to a supporting substrate. An in-plane stress gradient is responsible for coiling up the coils which. The inductance provided by the tunable inductor can be electrostatically changed either continuously or in discrete steps using electrodes on the substrate and on each coil. The tunable inductor can be formed with processes which are compatible with conventional IC fabrication so that, in some cases, the tunable inductor can be formed on a semiconductor substrate alongside or on top of an IC.

    摘要翻译: 微电子机械可调电感器由一对并排布置的大致相同尺寸的一对线圈形成,并围绕平行于支撑衬底的中心轴卷绕起来。 面内应力梯度负责卷绕线圈。 由可调电感器提供的电感可以使用基板和每个线圈上的电极以连续或分立的方式静电地改变。 可调电感器可以由与常规IC制造兼容的工艺形成,使得在一些情况下,可调谐电感器可以形成在IC旁边或顶部上的半导体衬底上。

    Multi-tunable microelectromechanical system (MEMS) resonators
    13.
    发明授权
    Multi-tunable microelectromechanical system (MEMS) resonators 有权
    多可调谐微机电系统(MEMS)谐振器

    公开(公告)号:US07095295B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-22

    申请号:US10443951

    申请日:2003-05-21

    IPC分类号: H03H9/46

    CPC分类号: H03H9/02409

    摘要: A method for tuning a vibratory device including a cantilevered resonator comprising the steps of increasing a voltage V0 supplied to the vibratory device to thereby increase the bandwidth of the vibratory device; and keeping the resonant frequency of the vibratory device at substantially that natural frequency of the cantilevered resonator, wherein the vibratory device comprises: a capacitor including a movable plate and a fixed plate spaced from each other, the movable plate being part of the cantilevered resonator; a voltage source connected to the capacitor for providing voltage V0 across the capacitor to produce an attractive force between movable plate and fixed plate; a circuit connecting the voltage source to the capacitor; and a load resistor in said circuit having a resistance RL satisfying the following equation: μ = ω 0 ⁢ c 0 ⁢ R L ( 1 - λ ) where: μ is at least 10; ω0 is the beam constant for the cantilevered resonator; c0 is the capacitance for the capacitor; and λ is the voltage dependent coupling parameter for voltage V0.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于调谐包括悬臂谐振器的振动装置的方法,包括以下步骤:增加提供给振动装置的电压V SUB,从而增加振动装置的带宽; 并且将所述振动装置的谐振频率保持在所述悬臂谐振器的基本固有频率,其中所述振动装置包括:包括可移动板和彼此间隔开的固定板的电容器,所述可移动板是所述悬臂谐振器的一部分; 连接到电容器的电压源,用于在电容器之间提供电压V 0以在可动板和固定板之间产生吸引力; 将电压源连接到电容器的电路; 并且所述电路中的负载电阻具有满足以下等式的电阻R L: < MROW> = 1 - > 其中:mu至少为10; ω= 0是针对悬臂谐振器的光束常数; c <0>电容器的电容; 而λ是电压V 0 0的电压相关耦合参数。

      METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR MICRO BEARINGS
      16.
      发明申请
      METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR MICRO BEARINGS 有权
      微型轴承的方法和系统

      公开(公告)号:US20130044969A1

      公开(公告)日:2013-02-21

      申请号:US13647218

      申请日:2012-10-08

      IPC分类号: F16C32/00

      摘要: A micro drive assembly may comprise a substrate, a micro shaft oriented in-plane with the substrate and at least one micro bearing to support rotation of the micro shaft. The micro shaft and micro bearing may be in or less than the micrometer domain.

      摘要翻译: 微驱动组件可以包括基板,与基板成平面定向的微轴和至少一个微轴承以支撑微轴的旋转。 微轴和微型轴承可以在微米范围内或更小。

      METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR POSITIONING MICRO ELEMENTS
      17.
      发明申请
      METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR POSITIONING MICRO ELEMENTS 有权
      定位微元件的方法和系统

      公开(公告)号:US20120167377A1

      公开(公告)日:2012-07-05

      申请号:US13417564

      申请日:2012-03-12

      IPC分类号: H02N99/00

      摘要: A micro device may comprise a substrate, a first micro structure coupled to the substrate, a second micro structure coupled to the substrate, and port configured to receive an input. The first micro structure is configured to move into engagement with the second micro structure in response to the input.

      摘要翻译: 微器件可以包括衬底,耦合到衬底的第一微结构,耦合到衬底的第二微结构和被配置为接收输入的端口。 第一微结构被配置为响应于输入而移动成与第二微结构接合。

      Microelectromechanical pump utilizing porous silicon
      19.
      发明授权
      Microelectromechanical pump utilizing porous silicon 有权
      利用多孔硅的微机电泵

      公开(公告)号:US07980828B1

      公开(公告)日:2011-07-19

      申请号:US11739716

      申请日:2007-04-25

      IPC分类号: F04B19/24 F01D23/00

      CPC分类号: F04B19/006 F04B19/24

      摘要: A microelectromechanical (MEM) pump is disclosed which includes a porous silicon region sandwiched between an inlet chamber and an outlet chamber. The porous silicon region is formed in a silicon substrate and contains a number of pores extending between the inlet and outlet chambers, with each pore having a cross-section dimension about equal to or smaller than a mean free path of a gas being pumped. A thermal gradient is provided along the length of each pore by a heat source which can be an electrical resistance heater or an integrated circuit (IC). A channel can be formed through the silicon substrate so that inlet and outlet ports can be formed on the same side of the substrate, or so that multiple MEM pumps can be connected in series to form a multi-stage MEM pump. The MEM pump has applications for use in gas-phase MEM chemical analysis systems, and can also be used for passive cooling of ICs.

      摘要翻译: 公开了一种微机电(MEM)泵,其包括夹在入口室和出口室之间的多孔硅区域。 多孔硅区形成在硅衬底中并且包含在入口和出口室之间延伸的多个孔,每个孔的横截面尺寸大致等于或小于被泵送气体的平均自由程。 通过可以是电阻加热器或集成电路(IC)的热源沿着每个孔的长度提供热梯度。 可以通过硅衬底形成通道,使得入口和出口可以形成在衬底的相同侧上,或者使得多个MEM泵可以串联连接以形成多级MEM泵。 MEM泵具有用于气相MEM化学分析系统的应用,也可用于IC的被动冷却。

      METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR MICRO TRANSMISSIONS
      20.
      发明申请
      METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR MICRO TRANSMISSIONS 有权
      微传输的方法和系统

      公开(公告)号:US20080043304A1

      公开(公告)日:2008-02-21

      申请号:US11757321

      申请日:2007-06-01

      IPC分类号: G02B26/08

      摘要: Methods and systems for micro transmissions for a micro machine may comprise an input shaft assembly coupled to a micro actuator, an output shaft assembly coupled to a micro shaft, and one or more power conversion elements operable to convert a first type of movement from the micro actuator into a second, disparate type of movement for the micro shaft.

      摘要翻译: 用于微型机器的微型变速器的方法和系统可以包括耦合到微型致动器的输入轴组件,耦合到微型轴的输出轴组件和可操作以将来自微型机械的第一类型的运动转换的一个或多个功率转换元件 致动器成为微型轴的第二种不同类型的运动。