Recovery system of heat energy in a fuel cell system
    11.
    发明授权
    Recovery system of heat energy in a fuel cell system 失效
    燃料电池系统中的热能回收系统

    公开(公告)号:US06692853B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-17

    申请号:US10028563

    申请日:2001-12-21

    IPC分类号: H01M818

    摘要: A fuel cell system 1 comprises a fuel cell stack 10, an evaporator 21, a reforming device 22, a supercharger 23, an offgas heating device 24, and a catalytic combustion chamber 25. Offgas exhausted from the fuel cell stack 10 is burnt in the catalytic combustion chamber 25, and the burnt offgas is introduced to the evaporator 21 to be heat exchanged with a reforming raw fuel and reforming air. The burnt offgas cooled by means of the heat exchange is introduced to the offgas heating device 24, to be used as a heat source for heating the offgas exhausted from the fuel cell stack 10. The offgas can be heated by the burnt offgas, and the moisture in the offgas can be vaporized and introduced to the catalytic combustion chamber 25.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池系统1包括燃料电池堆10,蒸发器21,重整装置22,增压器23,废气加热装置24和催化燃烧室25.从燃料电池堆10排出的废气在 催化燃烧室25,并且将燃烧的废气引入蒸发器21以与重整原料燃料和重整空气进行热交换。 通过热交换冷却的燃烧废气被引入废气加热装置24,用作用于加热从燃料电池堆10排出的废气的热源。废气可以被燃烧的废气加热,并且 废气中的水分可以蒸发并引入催化燃烧室25。

    Injector
    12.
    发明授权
    Injector 失效
    注射器

    公开(公告)号:US06062499A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-16

    申请号:US108318

    申请日:1998-07-01

    IPC分类号: F02M51/06 F02M55/00

    摘要: An injector including an electrically operated valve connected to a pressurized liquid supply source, is provided in a fuel supply system of an internal combustion engine, to inject fuel from a fuel tank supplied under pressure by a fuel pump. The injector has a housing having a conduit to receive fuel and a movable core (member) disposed in the conduit. The movable core has a valve. When a solenoid is energized, the movable core moves against the flow of fuel to open the valve, while allowing fuel to flow between a conduit surface and the movable member to as far as the valve. Grooves are formed on at least one of the conduit surface and a surface of the movable core, preferably on the conduit surface, in a direction parallel to that in which the movable member moves. These grooves act as fluid passages, reducing the fluid resistance encountered by the movable core and enhancing the valve stroke response. Moreover, the conduit surface and the surface of the movable core in contact therewith are subject to high-hard coating treatment to improve durability.

    摘要翻译: 一种在内燃机的燃料供给系统中设置有与加压液体供给源连接的电动阀的喷射器,从燃料泵的压力下供给的燃料箱喷射燃料。 注射器具有壳体,其具有用于接收燃料的导管和设置在导管中的可动芯(构件)。 可动芯具有阀。 当螺线管通电时,可动铁心抵靠燃料流移动以打开阀门,同时允许燃料在导管表面和可移动部件之间流动至阀的最远处。 沟槽在平行于可移动部件移动的方向上的导管表面和可动芯的表面中,优选地在导管表面上的至少一个上形成。 这些凹槽用作流体通道,从而降低可动芯部遇到的流体阻力并提高阀行程响应。 此外,导管表面和与其接触的可动芯的表面经受高硬涂层处理以提高耐久性。

    Fuel cell system
    14.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell system 失效
    燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US07998633B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-16

    申请号:US11607960

    申请日:2006-12-04

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: A fuel cell system includes a branch anode gas supply pipe in which hydrogen before supplied to a fuel cell flows; and a branch cathode gas supply pipe in which air before supplied to the fuel cell flows. One end on the upstream side of the branch anode gas supply pipe is connected to the upstream side of a regulator in an anode gas supply pipe, and the other end thereof is connected to the branch cathode gas supply pipe via a hydrogen injector. The branch anode gas supply pipe is provided with a hydrogen regulator, which detects a pressure in the branch cathode gas supply pipe as a signal pressure.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池系统包括分支阳极气体供给管,其中在供给到燃料电池之前的氢气流动; 以及在供给燃料电池之前的空气流动的分支阴极气体供给管。 分支阳极气体供给管的上游侧的一端与阳极气体供给管的调节器的上游侧连接,另一端经由氢气喷射器与分支阴极气体供给管连接。 分支阳极气体供给管设置有氢调节器,该氢调节器检测分支阴极气体供给管中的压力作为信号压力。

    COMPOSITION FOR TWO-COMPONENT FLUORINE COATING MATERIAL
    15.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITION FOR TWO-COMPONENT FLUORINE COATING MATERIAL 审中-公开
    两组分氟化物涂料的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20100036044A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-11

    申请号:US12311488

    申请日:2007-10-05

    IPC分类号: C08L75/04 C08L27/12

    摘要: A coating composition is prepared by blending a polyisocyanate curing agent, a weak solvent-soluble fluorine-containing copolymer and a weak solvent. The polyisocyanate curing agent is obtained by a reaction between an alicylic polyisocyanate and a monoalcohol having 10-50 carbon atoms. The weak solvent-soluble fluorine-containing copolymer is a copolymer obtained from a fluoroolefin and a double bond-containing monomer copolymerizable with the fluoroolefin, and has afluorine content derived from fluoroolefin of not less than 10% by mass. In this connection, 5-30% by mole of the double bond-containing monomer contains a hydroxyl group, while 10-50% by mole of the double bond-containing monomer contains a branched alkyl group having 3 or more carbon atoms.

    摘要翻译: 通过混合多异氰酸酯固化剂,弱溶剂可溶性含氟共聚物和弱溶剂来制备涂料组合物。 多异氰酸酯固化剂是通过水杨酸多异氰酸酯与具有10-50个碳原子的一元醇的反应获得的。 弱溶剂可溶性含氟共聚物是由氟烯烃和可与氟烯烃共聚的含双键单体得到的共聚物,其氟代烯烃的氟含量不小于10质量%。 另外,含有上述双键的单体的含有5-30摩尔%的羟基,10-50摩尔%的含双键的单体含有碳原子数3以上的支链烷基。

    Fuel cell system
    16.
    发明申请
    Fuel cell system 失效
    燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070128488A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-07

    申请号:US11607960

    申请日:2006-12-04

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: A fuel cell system includes a branch anode gas supply pipe in which hydrogen before supplied to a fuel cell flows; and a branch cathode gas supply pipe in which air before supplied to the fuel cell flows. One end on the upstream side of the branch anode gas supply pipe is connected to the upstream side of a regulator in an anode gas supply pipe, and the other end thereof is connected to the branch cathode gas supply pipe via a hydrogen injector. The branch anode gas supply pipe is provided with a hydrogen regulator, which detects a pressure in the branch cathode gas supply pipe as a signal pressure.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池系统包括分支阳极气体供给管,其中在供给到燃料电池之前的氢气流动; 以及在供给燃料电池之前的空气流动的分支阴极气体供给管。 分支阳极气体供给管的上游侧的一端与阳极气体供给管的调节器的上游侧连接,另一端经由氢气喷射器与分支阴极气体供给管连接。 分支阳极气体供给管设置有氢调节器,该氢调节器检测分支阴极气体供给管中的压力作为信号压力。