Abstract:
Novel 1-[(aminoalkyl and aminoalkylamino)carbonyl and thiocarbonyl-.alpha.,.alpha.-diaryl-pyrrolidine, piperidine and homopiperidineacetamides and acetonitriles having the formula: ##STR1## wherein; n is zero, one or two;X is oxygen or sulfur;Z is ##STR2## 10 or --(CH.sub.2); p is 0 to 5 inclusive with the proviso that when Z is ##STR3## p is at least one; Y is aminocarbonyl or cyano;Ar.sup.1 and Ar.sup.2 are 2, 3 or 4-pyrido, phenyl or substituted phenyl;R is hydrogen or loweralkyl;R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are hydrogen, cycloalkyl, loweralkyl, phenyl, substituted phenyl, phenylloweralkyl, and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 taken with the adjacent nitrogen may form a heterocyclic residue, and diastereoisomers when possible and pharmaceutical salts; and the method and pharmaceutical compositions for treating cardiac arrhythmias therewith are disclosed.
Abstract:
N-(Arylthioalkyl)-N'-(aminoalkyl)ureas and thioureas and oxidation derivatives having the formula ##STR1## wherein B is thio, sulfinyl or sulfonyl; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are hydrogen, loweralkyl, cycloalkyl, 2-furanyl, phenyl, substituted phenyl or phenyl-loweralkyl and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are hydrogen, loweralkyl, phenyl or phenyl-loweralkyl wherein phenyl is optionally substituted, or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 taken with the adjacent nitrogen form a heterocyclic residue. The compounds are useful in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmia.
Abstract:
Novel pyrrolidine, piperidine and homopiperidinecarboxamide and thiocarboxamide compounds having the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is --S--, --S(O)-- or --S(O).sub.2 --; A is a loweralkalene chain and A.sup.1 and A.sup.2 are alkalene chains when p and d are one; R, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are hydrogen, loweralkyl, phenyl cycloalkyl or phenylalkyl and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may form a heterocyclic residue with the adjacent nitrogen atom; Q is a selected aromatic radical, and the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts useful as cardiac antiarrhythmia agents are disclosed.Novel chemical intermediates, unsubstituted on pyrrolidine, piperidine and homopiperidine nitrogen but with --(A.sup.2).sub.p --X--(A.sup.2).sub.d --Q side chain are also disclosed.
Abstract:
N-(Aryloxyalkyl)-N'-(aminoalkyl)ureas and thioureas having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are hydrogen, loweralkyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl or phenyllower alkyl, and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are hydrogen, loweralkyl, phenyl and phenylalkyl or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 taken together with the adjacent nitrogen form a heterocyclic residue are disclosed in a method of suppressing cardiac arrhythmias.
Abstract:
A composition prepared by reacting (A) an esterified carboxy-containing interpolymer, said interpolymer being derived from at least two monomers, (i) one of said monomers being at least one vinyl aromatic monomer and (ii) the other of said monomers being at least one alpha, beta-unsaturated acylating agent, and having, before esterification, {overscore (M)}n determined by gel permeation chromatography ranging from about 8,000 to about 350,000, wherein from about 80% to about 99% of the carboxylic groups of said interpolymer are esterified, wherein from about 80 to about 100% of the ester groups contain from 8 to about 23 carbon atoms and from 0 to about 20% of the ester groups contain from 2 to 7 carbon atoms, with (B) a hydrocarbyl substituted carboxylic acid or functional derivative thereof wherein the hydrocarbyl group comprises from about 10 to about 400 carbon atoms, and (C) an amine having an average of more than 1 condensable N—H group, in any order or simultaneously, or with the preformed reaction product of (B) and (C) wherein said preformed reaction product has at least one condensable N—H group. Depending upon the relative amounts of reactant (A) and (B) used, a composition which acts primarily as a viscosity improver with dispersant properties (DVM) or primarily as a dispersant with viscosity improving properties (VMD) may be prepared or compositions with properties intermediate between these.
Abstract:
Novel compounds of the formula below wherein W is azetidine, pyrrolidine or piperidine, Q is a straight chain hydrocarbon radical of 1-4 carbons and may contain a double bond, and ##STR1## Ar is phenyl, pyridinyl or pyrimidinyl, a process for their preparation, and novel intermediates are disclosed. The novel compounds and the pharmaceutical compositions of this invention are useful in the treatment of hypertension, arrhythmias and angina.
Abstract:
A method of treating cardiac dysfunction, the effects of histamine, and gastric secretion excesses with aryl(alkyl and alkylene)-N-[(phenoxy and phenythio)alkyl]aminoheterocyclics corresponding to the formula: ##STR1## wherein Ar is phenyl or substituted phenyl; R is phenyl, substituted phenyl, pyridinyl or cycloalkyl; A is hydrogen, hydroxy, cyano, amido and amino; Q is --CH.sub.2 --, --CH--, or --CHOH--; d and n are zero or one and the dotted lines form double bonds consistent with the valence of carbon; p is zero, one or two; m is one to six inclusive; B is oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, sulfinyl or sulfonyl; z is zero or one; l is zero or one; W is hydrogen, loweralkyl, halo, nitro, loweralkoxy or hydroxy; X is hydrogen, loweralkyl, halogen, loweralkoxy or hydroxy; Y is --CH(OH)CH.sub.2 OH, --CH(OH)C(O)OH, --C(O)C(O)OH, --C(O)CH.sub.2 OH,--C(O)C(O)OCH.sub.3, --C(O)C(O)OC.sub.2 H.sub.5, --CH.sub.2 C(O)OC.sub.2 H.sub.5, --CH(OH)C(O)OCH.sub.3, --CH(OH)C(O)OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 or --C(O)CH.sub.2 OC(O)CH.sub.3 ; and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; in addition to the above methods of treatment, compounds wherein (B).sub.z is oxygen are useful in a method of treating Gell and Coombs type 1 allergic responses in mammals.
Abstract:
Novel N-(Aryl-,aryloxy-,arylthio-,arylsulfinyl-and arylsulfonyl-)alkyl-N,N'-(or N',N')alkylaminoalkyl ureas, thioureas and cyanoguanidines represented by the following formula: ##STR1## wherein Ar is aryl selected from the group consisting of 1- and 2-naphthyl, 2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4(or 5)-yl,2-furanylmethyl,2-pyridinyl, phenyl and phenyl substituted by 1-3 radicals commonly used in the pharmaceutical art; (X).sub.d is oxygen, thio, sulfinyl, sulfonyl or d is zero; Z and W are each R or-(CH.sub.2).sub.m -NR.sup.1 R.sup.2 wtih the proviso that when Z is R, W is-(CH.sub.2).sub.m -NR.sup.1 R.sup.2 and when Z is-(CH.sub.2).sub.m -NR.sup.1 R.sup.2, W is R; B is carbonyl, thioxomethyl, or cyanoiminomethyl; R, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, loweralkyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl or phenyl-loweralkyl wherein phenyl may be substituted by 1-3 radicals commonly used in the pharmaceutical art; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 may together with the adjacent nitrogen form the heterocyclic ring structure 1-homopiperidinyl, 4-morpholinyl, 1-piperazinyl, 4-substituted-1-piperazinyl, 1-pyrrolidinyl or 1-piperidinyl and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are disclosed. A pharmaceutical method for administering the compounds for their cardiac antiarrhythmic effect and pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of cardiac arrhythmia are also disclosed.
Abstract:
Novel 1-[(aminoalkyl and aminoalkylamino)carbonyl and thiocarbonyl]-.alpha.,.alpha.-diaryl-pyrrolidine, piperidine and homopiperidineacetamides and acetonitriles having the formula: ##STR1## wherein; n is zero, one or two;X is oxygen or sulfur;Z is ##STR2## or --(CH.sub.2); p is 0 to 5 inclusive with the proviso that when Z is ##STR3## p is at least one; Y is aminocarbonyl or cyano;Ar.sup.1 and Ar.sup.2 are 2, 3 or 4-pyrido, phenyl or substituted phenyl;R is hydrogen or loweralkyl;R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are hydrogen, cycloalkyl, loweralkyl, phenyl, substituted phenyl, phenylloweralkyl, and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 taken with the adjacent nitrogen may form a heterocyclic residue, and diastereoisomers when possible and pharmaceutical salts; and the method and pharmaceutical compositions for treating cardiac arrhythmias therewith are disclosed.
Abstract:
Novel 1-[(aminoalkyl and aminoalkylamino)carbonyl and thiocarbonyl-.alpha.,.alpha.-diaryl-pyrrolidine, piperidine and homopiperidineacetamides and acetonitriles having the formula: ##STR1## wherein; n is zero, one or two;X is oxygen or sulfur;Z is ##STR2## or --(CH.sub.2); p is 0 to 5 inclusive with the proviso that when Z is ##STR3## p is at least one; Y is aminocarbonyl or cyano;Ar.sup.1 and Ar.sup.2 are 2, 3 or 4-pyrido, phenyl or substituted phenyl;R is hydrogen or loweralkyl;R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are hydrogen, cycloalkyl, loweralkyl, phenyl, substituted phenyl, phenylloweralkyl, and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 taken with the adjacent nitrogen may form a heterocyclic residue, and diastereoisomers when possible and pharmaceutical salts; and the method and pharmaceutical compositions for treating cardiac arrhythmias therewith are disclosed.