Solid-state color imaging device
    13.
    发明授权
    Solid-state color imaging device 失效
    固态彩色成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US4246601A

    公开(公告)日:1981-01-20

    申请号:US10886

    申请日:1979-02-09

    IPC分类号: H01L27/146 H04N9/04 H04N9/07

    CPC分类号: H04N9/045 H01L27/14645

    摘要: A solid-state color imaging device is provided including a plurality of photosensors which are arrayed in horizontal and vertical directions, and a mosaic color filter made up of filter elements arranged in correspondence with the respective photosensors. The mosaic color filter is arranged such that any group of four adjacent filter elements comprises a first filter which is made for panchromatic transmission, a second filter which is selected from among a first spectral region-transmitting filter, a second spectral region-transmitting filter and a third spectral region-transmitting filter respectively exhibiting different transmission characteristics, and third and fourth filters which are made of complementary color filters which transmit the transmission light component of the second filter and which have transmission components different from each other. The solid-state color imaging device also has means for simultaneously reading out optical signals of two of the photosensors adjacent in the vertical direction, and means for adding the two output signals.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种固态彩色成像装置,其包括沿水平和垂直方向排列的多个光电传感器,以及由与各个光电传感器对应地布置的滤光器元件组成的马赛克滤色镜。 马赛克滤色器被布置成使得四个相邻滤光器元件的任何组包括用于全色透射的第一滤光器,从第一光谱区域透射滤光器,第二光谱区域透射滤光器和 分别具有不同透射特性的第三光谱区域透射滤光器和由透射第二滤光器的透射光分量并且具有彼此不同的透射分量的互补滤色器制成的第三和第四滤光器。 固体彩色成像装置还具有用于同时读出在垂直方向上相邻的两个光电传感器的光信号的装置,以及用于相加两个输出信号的装置。

    Apparatus for recording/reproducing digital video signals in both a
standard mode and a long playing mode
    15.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for recording/reproducing digital video signals in both a standard mode and a long playing mode 失效
    用于在标准模式和长播放模式下记录/再现数字视频信号的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4963992A

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-16

    申请号:US301462

    申请日:1989-01-26

    CPC分类号: H04N9/797 H04N5/926

    摘要: An apparatus for recording an reproducing a digital video signal is disclosed which includes n sampling circuits each for performing a sub-Nyquist sampling operation for the digital video signal in such a manner that the amount of data is reduced to one-n-th of an original amount (where n is a positive integer) and a pixel sampled by the sub-Nyquist sampling operation is not sampled by the remaining sampling circuits, recording/reproducing means for recording and reproducing information at all or part of pixels which are sampled by the n sampling circuits and a device for reconstructing the digital video signal from reproduced information at pixels with the aid of a synthesizing technique or interpolation technique.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于记录再现数字视频信号的装置,其包括n个采样电路,每个采样电路用于对数字视频信号执行子奈奎斯特采样操作,使得数据量减少到数字视频信号的1 / 原始量(其中n是正整数)和通过亚奈奎斯特采样操作采样的像素不被剩余的采样电路采样,用于在全部或部分像素记录和再现信息的记录/再现装置 n个采样电路和用于通过合成技术或插值技术在像素处从再现信息重构数字视频信号的装置。

    Method for decoding double-encoding codes and apparatus using the same
    17.
    发明授权
    Method for decoding double-encoding codes and apparatus using the same 失效
    用于对双重编码码进行解码的方法及使用其的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4653052A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-24

    申请号:US750513

    申请日:1985-07-01

    IPC分类号: G06F11/10 H03M13/27 H03M13/29

    CPC分类号: H03M13/29

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for decoding double-encoding codes in which the information to be decoded comprises a first data and a second data. The operation for decoding double-encoding codes is achieved through two stages. A decoder of the first stage checks the first data, and when an error is found in the first data, all symbols of the first data are assumed to be wrong. The first-stage decoder then adds an erasure flag to all symbols to generate erasure symbols. As a result, these erasure symbols include the symbols which are actually erroneous and those which are correct. A decoder of the second stage is used to perform an error correction on the second data. For this purpose, the second-stage decoder detects the number of erasure symbols which are contained in the second data and which are actually erroneous. If the number of actually erroneous symbols does not exceed the maximum number of correctable symbols which can be corrected by the decoder of the second stage, the error correction is effected; otherwise, the decoder detects an error without conducting the error correction.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于解码双重编码码的方法和装置,其中待解码的信息包括第一数据和第二数据。 双编码解码操作通过两个阶段实现。 第一级的解码器检查第一数据,并且当在第一数据中发现错误时,假定第一数据的所有符号是错误的。 然后,第一级解码器将擦除标志添加到所有符号以产生擦除符号。 结果,这些擦除符号包括实际上是错误的符号和正确的符号。 第二级的解码器用于对第二数据执行纠错。 为此,第二级解码器检测包含在第二数据中并且实际上是错误的擦除符号的数量。 如果实际错误符号的数量不超过可由第二级的解码器校正的可校正符号的最大数目,则进行纠错; 否则,解码器在不进行纠错的情况下检测到错误。

    Signal processing method and signal processing circuit
    18.
    发明授权
    Signal processing method and signal processing circuit 有权
    信号处理方法和信号处理电路

    公开(公告)号:US07296215B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-13

    申请号:US10922227

    申请日:2004-08-18

    IPC分类号: H03M13/03

    摘要: In one embodiment, a symbol error correction encoder effects block interleaving on recording data and thereafter performs first error correction encoding on the recording data. Next, a symbol error correction encoder performs encoding on the whole block. A reproducing processing circuit outputs likelihood information of respective bits. A first error correction decoder corrects a random error produced upon recording and reproduction, using the likelihood information. Since it is possible to make an improvement in performance with respect to the random error by repetitive decoding at this time, the post-correction data is returned to the reproducing processing circuit. After the completion of such repetitive processing, the data is digitized and subjected to an error correction in symbol unit by a hard determination, and outputted to a symbol error correction decoder.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,符号纠错编码器对记录数据执行块交织,并且此后对记录数据执行第一纠错编码。 接下来,符号纠错编码器对整个块执行编码。 再现处理电路输出各位的似然信息。 第一纠错解码器使用似然信息校正记录和再现时产生的随机误差。 由于此时可以通过重复解码对随机误差进行性能改善,所以后校正数据返回到再生处理电路。 在完成这样的重复处理之后,数据被数字化,并通过硬判断进行符号单位的纠错,并将其输出到符号纠错解码器。

    Information recording and reproducing apparatus
    19.
    发明授权
    Information recording and reproducing apparatus 失效
    信息记录和再现装置

    公开(公告)号:US06731441B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-04

    申请号:US10214599

    申请日:2002-08-09

    IPC分类号: G11B2006

    CPC分类号: G11B20/1403 G11B20/10009

    摘要: Here is disclosed an information recording and reproducing apparatus comprising a multi-phase quadrature angular modulator for subjecting a signal to be written on a recording medium to multi-phase quadrature angular modulation to generate a modulated signal expressing information in phase difference and frequency difference, a quantizer for generating a discrete signal by making discrete the amplitude of the modulated signal generated by the quadrature angular modulator with reference to a certain level, a write head for writing the output signal of the quantizer onto the recording medium, a read head for reading information written on the recording medium, a read compensate circuit for compensating the phase and amplitude of a signal readout of the read head, and a multi-phase quadrature angular demodulator for demodulating a signal supplied from the read compensate circuit by subjecting it to multi-phase quadrature angular demodulation. By expressing information to be recorded in phase difference or frequency difference, it is made possible to record or reproduce the information at the varying timing of amplitude, and the bit inversion interval can be controlled by regulating the timing of amplitude variation.

    摘要翻译: 这里公开了一种信息记录和再现装置,包括一个多相正交角度调制器,用于使信号被写入记录介质以进行多相正交角度调制以产生表示相位差和频差的信息的调制信号, 量化器,用于通过使由正交角调制器产生的调制信号的幅度相对于一定电平离散来产生离散信号,用于将量化器的输出信号写入记录介质的写入头,用于读取信息的读取头 写在记录介质上的读取补偿电路,用于补偿读取头的信号读出的相位和幅度的读取补偿电路;以及多相正交角解调器,用于对从读取的补偿电路提供的信号进行多相 正交角解调。 通过表示要以相位差或频率差记录的信息,可以在变化的幅度定时记录或再现信息,并且可以通过调节幅度变化的定时来控制位反转间隔。