摘要:
A recording-medium driving apparatus includes a loading unit in which a removable recording medium is loaded, an access unit that accesses the recording medium loaded in the loading unit, a detector that detects the relationship between the recording medium and the loading unit, an air-direction adjustment controller that determines to which of the loading unit and the access unit air is sent, on the basis of the detection performed by the detector, and a blower that sends the air to one of the loading unit and the access unit on the basis of the determination made by the air-direction adjustment controller.
摘要:
An audio communication system includes a first analog/digital convertor, a second analog/digital convertor, and an echo canceller. The first analog/digital convertor converts an audio signal, which is input from a microphone, to a data signal. The second analog/digital convertor that converts an audio signal, which is input from an auxiliary input terminal, to a data signal. When an audio signal transmitted from the outside is received and output from a speaker, the echo canceller prevents an output of the speaker from being input through the microphone and echoed back to a recipient or remote device. An operating frequency of the echo canceller is relatively lower than a sampling frequency of the second analog/digital convertor.
摘要:
A linear motion guide unit is disclosed in which a joint tube connects between a turnaround and a return passage of a sleeve made of sintered resinous material to ensure smooth turnabout of rolling elements and further in which lubricant can be supplied to the rolling elements for a prolonged period, thereby refining the durability. A slider is comprised of a sleeve for a return passage held with clearance fit in a through-hole of a carriage in a way lining major area of the through-hole with only forward and aft ends of the through-hole being left naked, a spacer with a lug having a radially inside curved half for a turnaround and an inside part for a joint tube to make up for any one end of the return passage joining with the radially inside curved half, and an end cap having a radially outside half for the turnaround and an outside part for the joint tube to make up for any one end of the return passage joining with the radially outside curved half.
摘要:
A coarse measuring circuit measures an approximate measurement object time DU based on a first reference clock CK10. The approximate measurement object time represents a duration from a measurement start time to an input time of measurement object pulse PBr. A fine measuring circuit, cooperating with the coarse measuring circuit and using a shorter reference time, measures a time difference between a change point of the first reference clock CK10 and the input time of measurement object pulse PBr as a correction time DD of the approximate measurement object time DU, thereby obtaining a precise measurement objet time DT.
摘要:
An optical distance measuring apparatus is provided which is designed to transmit a laser beam in a cycle to scan a two-dimensional detection zone and to receive a return of the laser beam from a target through a light sensitive unit to determine data on the distance to the target. The light sensitive unit is made of a matrix of cells which are selectively activated in each scan cycle of the laser beam for minimizing optical interference with incoming light other than the return of the laser beam from the target in determining the data on the distance to the target.
摘要:
A pseudo random noise code is generated synchronously with a reference clock signal. A first forward electromagnetic wave is transmitted in response to the pseudo random noise code. A first echo wave is received which is caused by reflection of the first forward electromagnetic wave at an object. The received first echo wave is converted into a binary signal. A value of a correlation between the binary signal and the pseudo random noise code is repetitively calculated at a predetermined period having a synchronous relation with the reference clock signal. A time interval taken by the first forward electromagnetic wave and the first echo wave to travel to and from the object is measured in response to a timing at which the calculated correlation value peaks. Then, a second forward electromagnetic wave is transmitted in response to a transmitted pulse signal is transmitted. A second echo wave related to the second forward electromagnetic wave is received. The received second echo wave is converted into a received pulse signal. A delay circuit defers the transmitted pulse signal by a delay time corresponding to the measured time interval to generate a delayed transmitted pulse signal. A phase difference between the received pulse signal and the delayed transmitted pulse signal is measured at a resolution higher than a resolution corresponding to the predetermined period of the correlation-value calculation. A distance to the object is calculated on the basis of the measured time interval and the measured phase difference.
摘要:
The oblique bed wall (6) of the furnace main unit (1) is inclined in downward direction towards the ash discharge outlet (5). Oblique side walls (24R, 24L) are formed in the right and left side walls (1c, 1d) on the inlet (4) side of the furnace main unit (1), and fluidized bed material (S) blown up from the side fluid layers (RS, LS) is guided into the central fluid layer (CS). The fluidized bed material (S) is caused to circulate in succession from the central fluid layer (CS) at the inlet (4) side towards the central fluid layer (CS) at the ash discharge outlet (5) side towards side fluid layers (RS, LS) at the ash discharge outlet (5) side towards side fluid layers (RS, LS) at the inlet (4) side towards central fluid layer (CS) at the inlet (4) side, by dispersive air emitted from dispersive air pipes (21A, 21B, 25). In this way, the fluidized bed material (S) is caused to circulate in virtually a horizontal plane without partitioning walls. Slow combustion is conducted due to a slow fluid speed, particularly in the drying and pyrolyzing zone. Stable combustion is achieved, and generation of carbon monoxide and dioxin is suppressed.
摘要:
A display device to be worn by the user on his or her head comprising a pair of left and right image display members which are arranged on a frame to be put on a head of a user in a manner enabling them to be moved in a direction toward or away from each other; a pair of left and right lens members on the frame which show virtual images of the images displayed by the image display members to the user, the light axes of which being made substantially parallel to each other at a position on a light path extending from the left image display member to the left eye of the user and at a position on a light path extending from the right image display member to the right eye of the user, in a manner enabling them to be moved in a direction toward or away from each other; and a link mechanism member for variably adjusting the distance in the horizontal direction between the lens members so to adjust the distance in the horizontal direction between the image display members linked with the adjustment of the distance between the lens members.
摘要:
The invention concerns a turntable-using testing apparatus suitable for use in carrying out performance test of, for example, an internal combustion engine. The apparatus has testing units radially arranged on a turntable, each testing unit having a computer, table-side connectors connected to individual computers, a transfer device provided outside the turntable for delivering an object to be tested onto and withdrawing same from one of the testing units, and ground-side connectors connectable to and disconnectable from the table-side connectors and connected to the host computer. The apparatus enables prompt transmission/reception of test data and the like, facilitates correction of troubles and/or failures, and permits mass signal transmission and reception. According to another aspect of the invention, each of the testing units arranged on the turntable has a testing device, a control section, and a display, so that test data received from the testing device into the control section can, in combination with decision data thereof, be displayed on the display unit.
摘要:
In a speed control system for vehicles, a speed-difference calculation circuit calculates an absolute value of a time difference between a predetermined period of time corresponding with a desired speed and the actual period of time corresponding with the actual speed, an acceleration calculation circuit calculates an absolute value of a time difference between the preceding and following actual periods of time within a limited range, and correction signal generator calculates a sum of the absolute values when each sign of the calculated time differences is positive or negative and calculates a difference between the absolute values when respective signs of the calculated time differences are opposite to each other. The signal generator selectively produces correction signals related to the calculated sum and the calculated difference. A distribution circuit produces a control signal in response to the respective correction signals, and an actuator controls the opening angle of the engine throttle in response to the control signal.