摘要:
An electronic device, information processing device, and adapter device enabling smooth internal circuit switching and other operations are provided. In the electronic device 200, the serial interface 21 and parallel interface 22 are connected via a data bus 23 to the register 24 and data buffer 25, and this data buffer 25 is connected to an ECC circuit 26. The register 24, data buffer 25 and ECC circuit 26 are connected to the memory 28 via a memory interface and sequencer circuit 27. The register 24 is connected to the controller 29, and data input and output is controlled. The interfaces 21 and 22 are switched by means of control signals from this controller 29. That is, switching between these interfaces 21 and 22 is performed through discrimination, by the controller 29, of a portion of the data written to the register 24.
摘要:
A block correlation table includes block addresses of unusable block portions in an irreversibly writeable memory and includes addresses of associated substitute block portions in the irreversibly writeable memory. A request for data stored at a logical address is received from a host processor. A physical address in the irreversibly writeable memory is calculated from the logical address using a fixed mathematical relation. The physical address is compared with the block addresses in the block correlation table. When the physical address does not match any of the block addresses in the table, the irreversibly writeable memory is referenced to read data stored at the physical address, and when the physical address matches one of the block addresses in the table, the irreversibly writeable memory is referenced to read data stored at the address of its associated substitute block portion. The read data is transmitted to the host processor.
摘要:
The invention provides a data storage device and a method of updating management information, capable of dealing with management information in a highly reliable manner so that information is not easily lost when an error occurs. File management information such as a FAT serving as address management information in a flash memory is stored in a management information area of the memory, a pair of blocks is assigned as blocks for use to store data of the FAT, and writing of updated FAT information is performed by alternately using the two blocks of the block pair such that previous FAT information is retained in one of the two blocks of the block pair, and updated FAT information is written in the other block of the block pair, whereby, even when an error occurs in the middle of the process of writing the updated management information, a process using the retained previous FAT information is possible.
摘要:
A data storage device including a non-volatile semiconductor memory and an attribute information storage unit. In an attribute information storage unit of the data storage device, there are stored the number of sectors in one block and the information indicating the logical address of a sector lying at a block boundary. A host device, on which is mounted the data storage device, grasps the number of clusters that make up one block in the data storage device and the location of the leading cluster position of the block and records the data on the block basis.
摘要:
A removable memory card (1) detachably mounted to a host device (2). The memory card (1) includes a non-volatile semiconductor memory in which data recorded in the memory is erased batch-wise in terms of a block of a predetermined data volume as a unit, a system information storage unit in which there is stored the inner information of the data storage device, and a controller for managing control for the semiconductor memory, based on a command supplied from the host device (2). The memory card (1) is able to accept a command for initialization. When supplied with the initializing command from the host device (2), the memory card (1) is responsive to the parameters stored in the system information storage unit to effect logical formatting of a recording area on a semiconductor memory.
摘要:
The present invention relates to nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which have inhibitory activity on the phosphorylation of kinases, which inhibits the activity of such kinases. The invention is also related to a method of inhibiting kinases and treating disease states in a mammal by inhibiting the phosphorylation of kinases. In a particular aspect the present invention provides nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which inhibit phosphorylation of a PDGF receptor to hinder abnormal cell growth and cell wandering, and a method for preventing or treating cell-proliferative diseases such as arteriosclerosis, vascular reobstruction, cancer and glomerulosclerosis.
摘要:
A nonvolatile-memory controlling method is disclosed which continuously accesses a plurality of memory banks structured so as to have each memory bank accessible independently. The method comprises the steps of: in a busy cycle of one of the plurality of memory banks being accessed, issuing access information to a second memory bank for access thereto; bringing the second memory bank into a selected state while the access information is being issued to the second memory bank using a selection signal for controlling a selected state and an unselected state for any one of the plurality of memory banks; bringing the memory bank in the busy cycle into an unselected state while the access information is being issued; and accessing the plurality of memory banks continuously based on the access information issued to the second memory bank in the busy cycle of one of the memory banks being accessed and in keeping with the selection signal for controlling the second memory bank.
摘要:
The present invention relates to nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which have inhibitory activity on the phosphorylation of kinases, which inhibits the activity of such kinases. The invention is also related to a method of inhibiting kinases and treating disease states in a mammal by inhibiting the phosphorylation of kinases. In a particular aspect the present invention provides nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which inhibit phosphorylation of a PDGF receptor to hinder abnormal cell growth and cell wandering, and a method for preventing or treating cell-proliferative diseases such as arteriosclerosis, vascular reobstruction, cancer and glomerulosclerosis.
摘要:
The present invention relates to nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which have inhibitory activity on the phosphorylation of kinases, which inhibits the activity of such kinases. The invention is also related to a method of inhibiting kinases and treating disease states in a mammal by inhibiting the phosphorylation of kinases. In a particular aspect the present invention provides nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which inhibit phosphorylation of a PDGF receptor to hinder abnormal cell growth and cell wandering, and a method for preventing or treating cell-proliferative diseases such as arteriosclerosis, vascular reobstruction, cancer and glomerulosclerosis.
摘要:
The present invention relates to nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which have inhibitory activity on the phosphorylation of kinases, which inhibits the activity of such kinases. The invention is also related to a method of inhibiting kinases and treating disease states in a mammal by inhibiting the phosphorylation of kinases. In a particular aspect the present invention provides nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which inhibit phosphorylation of a PDGF receptor to hinder abnormal cell growth and cell wandering, and a method for preventing or treating cell-proliferative diseases such as arteriosclerosis, vascular reobstruction, cancer and glomerulosclerosis.