Abstract:
Provided are a contact sensitive device, a display apparatus including the same, and a method of manufacturing the same. The contact sensitive device includes an electroactive layer formed of an electroactive polymer having a plurality of nano pores and an electrode disposed on at least one surface of the electroactive layer. The electroactive layer has a β-phase structure and improved piezoelectricity without performing a stretching process or a polling process.
Abstract:
Provided is a touch sensitive device including an electroactive film, a display device including the same, and a method of manufacturing the electroactive film. The touch sensitive device of the present disclosure includes an electroactive film including a siloxane polymer having a fluoro group or a chloro group bonded to a part of the backbone, and the electroactive film has a dielectric constant that is improved by 15% or more by elongation at an elongation rate of 100% or more.
Abstract:
A display apparatus includes a display panel configured to display an image and a film actuator configured to vibrate the display panel. The film actuator may include a plurality of vibration generating devices configured with a composite film. The plurality of vibration generating devices may be configured to have different expansion coefficients from each other.
Abstract:
Discussed is a piezoelectric device that can include a piezoelectric device layer, a first electrode layer at a first surface of the piezoelectric device layer, and a second electrode layer at a second surface, differing from the first surface, of the piezoelectric device layer, wherein the piezoelectric device layer includes a first vibration portion and a second vibration portion each provided on a same plane to have different characteristics.
Abstract:
A vibration apparatus includes a conductive substrate, at least one vibration layer at one surface of the conductive substrate, and at least one electrode layer at one surface of the vibration layer. The vibration layer and the electrode layer are alternately arranged in a stack on the surface of the conductive substrate.
Abstract:
A sound-generating apparatus and a vehicle including the same are provided. A sound-generating apparatus includes: a plurality of first portions at a vibration region including a bendable region and a peripheral portion connected to the bendable region; and a plurality of second portions between the plurality of first portions, wherein two or more second portions at the bendable region among the plurality of second portions have a cross-sectional shape that differs from a cross-sectional shape of another second portion disposed at the peripheral portion among the plurality of second portions.
Abstract:
A display apparatus includes a display panel configured to display an image and a plurality of vibration generating devices on a rear surface of the display panel, the display panel being at least one of a vibration plate configured to output sound and a vibration plate configured to output a haptic vibration. Each of the plurality of vibration generating devices includes a first electrode under the display panel, a piezoelectric member under the first electrode, a damping member in a periphery the piezoelectric member, and a second electrode under the piezoelectric member.
Abstract:
A display apparatus includes a display panel configured to display an image and a plurality of vibration generating devices on a rear surface of the display panel, the display panel being at least one of a vibration plate configured to output sound and a vibration plate configured to output a haptic vibration. Each of the plurality of vibration generating devices includes a first electrode under the display panel, a piezoelectric member under the first electrode, a damping member in a periphery the piezoelectric member, and a second electrode under the piezoelectric member.
Abstract:
A sound-generating apparatus and a vehicle including the same are provided. A sound-generating apparatus includes: a plurality of first portions at each of first to third regions, and a plurality of second portions between the plurality of first portions, at each of the first to third regions, wherein two or more second portions, at any one region, among the first to third regions, have a cross-sectional shape that differs from a cross-sectional shape of a second portion disposed at each of the other regions, among the first to third regions.
Abstract:
A display apparatus includes a display panel configured to display an image, a vibration generating device at a rear surface of the display panel to vibrate the display panel, and a supporting member at the rear surface of the display panel and including a first hole. The first hole may be disposed at a whole region or periphery of the vibration generating device.