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11.发明申请Mechanically Stiff, Electrically Conductive Composites of Polymers and Carbon Nanotubes 审中-公开机械强度，聚合物和碳纳米管的导电复合材料公开(公告)号：US20110024698A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：US12761157
申请日：2010-04-15
申请人： Marcus A. Worsley , Sergei O. Kucheyev , Theodore F. Baumann , Joshua D. Kuntz , Joe H. Satcher, JR. , Alex V. Hamza
发明人： Marcus A. Worsley , Sergei O. Kucheyev , Theodore F. Baumann , Joshua D. Kuntz , Joe H. Satcher, JR. , Alex V. Hamza
CPC分类号： H01B1/24 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C08J5/24 , C08J2383/04 , Y10S977/75 , Y10S977/783 , Y10S977/932
摘要： Using SWNT-CA as scaffolds to fabricate stiff, highly conductive polymer (PDMS) composites. The SWNT-CA is immersing in a polymer resin to produce a SWNT-CA infiltrated with a polymer resin. The SWNT-CA infiltrated with a polymer resin is cured to produce the stiff and electrically conductive composite of carbon nanotube aerogel and polymer.
摘要翻译： 使用SWNT-CA作为支架制造刚性，高导电性聚合物（PDMS）复合材料。 将SWNT-CA浸渍在聚合物树脂中以制备用聚合物树脂渗透的SWNT-CA。 用聚合物树脂渗透的SWNT-CA被固化以产生碳纳米管气凝胶和聚合物的硬导电复合材料。
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12.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08968865B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-03
申请号：US13171323
申请日：2011-06-28
申请人： Marcus A. Worsley , Theodore F. Baumann , Joe H. Satcher , Tammy Y. Olson , Joshua D. Kuntz , Klint A. Rose
发明人： Marcus A. Worsley , Theodore F. Baumann , Joe H. Satcher , Tammy Y. Olson , Joshua D. Kuntz , Klint A. Rose
CPC分类号： C25D13/02 , C25D1/006 , C25D13/22 , C25D15/00 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T428/249961 , Y10T428/249999 , Y10T428/254
摘要： In one embodiment, an aerogel includes a layer of shaped particles having a particle packing density gradient in a thickness direction of the layer, wherein the shaped particles are characterized by being formed in an electrophoretic deposition (EPD) process using an impurity. In another embodiment, a method for forming a functionally graded porous nanostructure includes adding particles of an impurity and a solution to an EPD chamber, applying a voltage difference across the two electrodes of the EPD chamber to create an electric field in the EPD chamber, and depositing the material onto surfaces of the particles of the impurity to form shaped particles of the material. Other functionally graded materials and methods are described according to more embodiments.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施方案中，气凝胶包括在层的厚度方向上具有颗粒填充密度梯度的成形颗粒层，其中成型颗粒的特征在于使用杂质在电泳沉积（EPD）方法中形成。 在另一个实施方案中，用于形成功能梯度的多孔纳米结构的方法包括将杂质颗粒和溶液添加到EPD室中，在EPD室的两个电极之间施加电压差以在EPD室中产生电场，以及 将材料沉积在杂质颗粒的表面上以形成材料的成形颗粒。 根据更多实施例描述了其它功能梯度材料和方法。
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13.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130036930A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-14
申请号：US13570085
申请日：2012-08-08
IPC分类号： F42B3/12 , B32B3/02 , B32B5/00 , C06B45/18 , C25D13/04 , C25D13/18 , B32B3/10 , F23Q13/00 , B32B9/04 , B32B3/26
CPC分类号： C25D13/22 , C06B21/0083 , C25D13/12 , C25D13/18 , F42C19/0803
摘要： A product includes: a part including at least one component characterized as an energetic material, where the at least one component is at least partially characterized by physical characteristics of being deposited by an electrophoretic deposition process. A method includes: providing a plurality of particles of an energetic material suspended in a dispersion liquid to an EPD chamber or configuration; applying a voltage difference across a first pair of electrodes to generate a first electric field in the EPD chamber; and depositing at least some of the particles of the energetic material on at least one surface of a substrate, the substrate being one of the electrodes or being coupled to one of the electrodes.
摘要翻译： 一种产品包括：包含至少一种以能量材料为特征的组分的部分，其中所述至少一种组分至少部分地表征为通过电泳沉积工艺沉积的物理特性。 一种方法包括：将悬浮在分散液体中的高能材料的多个颗粒提供给EPD室或构型; 在第一对电极上施加电压差以在EPD腔室中产生第一电场; 以及在所述基底的至少一个表面上沉积所述能量材料的至少一些颗粒，所述基底是所述电极中的一个或者耦合到所述电极之一。
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14.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120269218A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-25
申请号：US13453933
申请日：2012-04-23
CPC分类号： C25D13/02 , C25D5/10 , H01S3/0612 , H01S3/1685 , Y10T428/12021 , Y10T428/12458 , Y10T428/24926
摘要： In one embodiment, a method for electrophoretic deposition of a three-dimensionally patterned green body includes suspending a first material in a gelling agent above a patterned electrode of an electrophoretic deposition (EPD) chamber, and gelling the suspension while applying a first electric field to the suspension to cause desired patterning of the first material in a resulting gelation. In another embodiment, a ceramic, metal, or cermet includes a plurality of layers, wherein each layer includes a gradient in composition, microstructure, and/or density in an x-y plane oriented parallel to a plane of deposition of the plurality of layers along a predetermined distance in a z-direction perpendicular to the plane of deposition.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，三维图案化的生坯的电泳沉积方法包括将第一材料悬浮在电泳沉积（EPD）室的图案化电极之上的胶凝剂中，并在施加第一电场的同时胶凝悬浮液 所述悬浮液在所得凝胶化中引起所述第一材料的所需图案化。 在另一个实施方案中，陶瓷，金属或金属陶瓷包括多个层，其中每个层包括在平行于沿着多个层的沉积平面定向的xy平面中的组成，微观结构和/或密度的梯度 在垂直于沉积平面的z方向上的预定距离。
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15.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09290855B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-22
申请号：US13453933
申请日：2012-04-23
CPC分类号： C25D13/02 , C25D5/10 , H01S3/0612 , H01S3/1685 , Y10T428/12021 , Y10T428/12458 , Y10T428/24926
摘要： In one embodiment, a method for electrophoretic deposition of a three-dimensionally patterned green body includes suspending a first material in a gelling agent above a patterned electrode of an electrophoretic deposition (EPD) chamber, and gelling the suspension while applying a first electric field to the suspension to cause desired patterning of the first material in a resulting gelation. In another embodiment, a ceramic, metal, or cermet includes a plurality of layers, wherein each layer includes a gradient in composition, microstructure, and/or density in an x-y plane oriented parallel to a plane of deposition of the plurality of layers along a predetermined distance in a z-direction perpendicular to the plane of deposition.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，三维图案化的生坯的电泳沉积方法包括将第一材料悬浮在电泳沉积（EPD）室的图案化电极之上的胶凝剂中，并在施加第一电场的同时胶凝悬浮液 所述悬浮液在所得凝胶化中引起所述第一材料的所需图案化。 在另一个实施方案中，陶瓷，金属或金属陶瓷包括多个层，其中每个层包括在平行于沿着多个层的沉积平面定向的xy平面中的组成，微观结构和/或密度的梯度 在垂直于沉积平面的z方向上的预定距离。
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16.发明授权Methods and systems for electrophoretic deposition of energetic materials and compositions thereof 有权用于高能材料及其组合物的电泳沉积的方法和系统公开(公告)号：US09062952B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-23
申请号：US13570085
申请日：2012-08-08
CPC分类号： C25D13/22 , C06B21/0083 , C25D13/12 , C25D13/18 , F42C19/0803
摘要： A product includes: a part including at least one component characterized as an energetic material, where the at least one component is at least partially characterized by physical characteristics of being deposited by an electrophoretic deposition process. A method includes: providing a plurality of particles of an energetic material suspended in a dispersion liquid to an EPD chamber or configuration; applying a voltage difference across a first pair of electrodes to generate a first electric field in the EPD chamber; and depositing at least some of the particles of the energetic material on at least one surface of a substrate, the substrate being one of the electrodes or being coupled to one of the electrodes.
摘要翻译： 一种产品包括：包含至少一种以能量材料为特征的组分的部分，其中所述至少一种组分至少部分地表征为通过电泳沉积工艺沉积的物理特性。 一种方法包括：将悬浮在分散液体中的高能材料的多个颗粒提供给EPD室或构型; 在第一对电极上施加电压差以在EPD腔室中产生第一电场; 以及在所述基底的至少一个表面上沉积所述能量材料的至少一些颗粒，所述基底是所述电极中的一个或者耦合到所述电极之一。
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17.发明申请Fabrication of Transparent Ceramics Using Nanoparticles Synthesized Via Flame Spray Pyrolysis 审中-公开使用通过火焰喷雾热解合成的纳米颗粒制造透明陶瓷公开(公告)号：US20110150735A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US11924394
申请日：2007-10-25
CPC分类号： C01B13/34 , B82Y30/00 , C01F17/0025 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/32 , C01P2004/52 , C01P2004/64 , C04B35/01 , C04B35/44 , C04B35/62665 , C04B35/6325 , C04B35/645 , C04B35/6455 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3227 , C04B2235/3229 , C04B2235/3286 , C04B2235/3298 , C04B2235/442 , C04B2235/443 , C04B2235/444 , C04B2235/449 , C04B2235/5454 , C04B2235/5481 , C04B2235/6027 , C04B2235/604 , C04B2235/6581 , C04B2235/661 , C04B2235/665 , C04B2235/666 , C04B2235/667 , C04B2235/762 , C04B2235/9653
摘要： A method of fabrication of a transparent ceramic using nanoparticles synthesized via flame spray pyrolysis includes providing metal salts, dissolving said metal salts to form organic precursors in solution, aerosolizing said solution, oxidizing said aerosol in a flame, yielding oxide nano-particles, forming said oxide nano-particles into a green body, and sintering said green body to produce the transparent ceramic. Fabrication of transparent ceramic scintillators by this route that offer performance similar to that of single crystal scintillators has been demonstrated.
摘要翻译： 使用通过火焰喷射热解合成的纳米颗粒制造透明陶瓷的方法包括提供金属盐，溶解所述金属盐以在溶液中形成有机前体，使所述溶液雾化，在火焰中氧化所述气溶胶，产生氧化物纳米颗粒，形成所述 氧化物纳米颗粒成为生坯，并烧结所述生坯以产生透明陶瓷。 已经证明了通过这种提供与单晶闪烁体类似的性能的透明陶瓷闪烁体的制造。
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公开(公告)号：US20100102464A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-29
申请号：US12603247
申请日：2009-10-21
IPC分类号： G02B1/00
CPC分类号： C04B35/44 , B82Y30/00 , C04B35/6263 , C04B35/62665 , C04B35/6269 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/5454 , C04B2235/9653
摘要： According to one embodiment, a method for forming a transparent ceramic preform includes forming a suspension of oxide particles in a solvent, adding the suspension to a mold of a desired shape, and uniformly curing the suspension in the mold for forming a preform. The suspension includes a dispersant but does not include a gelling agent. In another embodiment, a method includes creating a mixture without a gelling agent, the mixture including: inorganic particles, a solvent, and a dispersant. The inorganic particles have a mean diameter of less than about 2000 nm. The method also includes agitating the mixture, adding the mixture to a mold, and curing the mixture in the mold at a temperature of less than about 80° C. for forming a preform. Other methods for forming a transparent ceramic preform are also described according to several embodiments.
摘要翻译： 根据一个实施方案，用于形成透明陶瓷预型体的方法包括在溶剂中形成氧化物颗粒的悬浮液，将悬浮液加入到所需形状的模具中，并均匀固化模具中用于形成预成型体的悬浮液。 悬浮液包括分散剂，但不包括胶凝剂。 在另一个实施方案中，一种方法包括产生不含胶凝剂的混合物，所述混合物包括：无机颗粒，溶剂和分散剂。 无机颗粒的平均直径小于约2000nm。 该方法还包括搅拌混合物，将混合物加入到模具中，并在低于约80℃的温度下固化模具中的混合物以形成预成型体。 根据几个实施例还描述了形成透明陶瓷预制件的其它方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08829460B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-09
申请号：US13552307
申请日：2012-07-18
申请人： Rebecca J. Nikolic , Adam M. Conway , Robert T. Graff , Joshua D. Kuntz , Catherine Reinhardt , Lars F. Voss , Chin Li Cheung , Daniel Heineck
发明人： Rebecca J. Nikolic , Adam M. Conway , Robert T. Graff , Joshua D. Kuntz , Catherine Reinhardt , Lars F. Voss , Chin Li Cheung , Daniel Heineck
CPC分类号： H01L31/085 , G01T3/08 , H01L31/115 , H01L31/18
摘要： Three-dimensional boron particle loaded thermal neutron detectors utilize neutron sensitive conversion materials in the form of nano-powders and micro-sized particles, as opposed to thin films, suspensions, paraffin, etc. More specifically, methods to infiltrate, intersperse and embed the neutron nano-powders to form two-dimensional and/or three-dimensional charge sensitive platforms are specified. The use of nano-powders enables conformal contact with the entire charge-collecting structure regardless of its shape or configuration.
摘要翻译： 三维硼粒子热中子检测器利用与纳米粉末和微尺寸颗粒形式相比的中子敏感转换材料，与薄膜，悬浮液，石蜡等相反。更具体地说，渗透，散布和嵌入的方法 规定了形成二维和/或三维电荷敏感平台的中子纳米粉末。 使用纳米粉末能够与整个电荷收集结构保形接触，而不管其形状或构型如何。
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公开(公告)号：US07922965B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-12
申请号：US12465708
申请日：2009-05-14
IPC分类号： C04B33/28
CPC分类号： C04B35/44
摘要： A method of making a transparent ceramic including the steps of providing nano-ceramic powders in a processed or unprocessed form, mixing the powders with de-ionized water, the step of mixing the powders with de-ionized water producing a slurry, sonifing the slurry to completely wet the powder and suspend the powder in the de-ionized water, separating very fine particles from the slurry, molding the slurry, and curing the slurry to produce the transparent ceramic.
摘要翻译： 一种制造透明陶瓷的方法，包括以加工或未加工形式提供纳米陶瓷粉末，将粉末与去离子水混合的步骤，将粉末与去离子水混合产生浆料的步骤，使浆料 将粉末完全湿润并将粉末悬浮在去离子水中，从浆料中分离出非常细的颗粒，模制浆料，并固化浆料以制备透明陶瓷。
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