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公开(公告)号：US5212044A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-18
申请号：US793260
申请日：1991-11-13
CPC分类号： G03F7/0758 , G03F7/039
摘要： A photoresist composition, and a process for using the same are; the composition comprises a polyphenolic resin and a sensitizer effective, when exposed to actinic radiation, to provide alkali solubility to said composition, wherein said resin is represented by the formula (I) or (II): ##STR1## wherein R is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkaryl group or an aryl group; R' is a silyl group; and n and n'+m are greater than 3. The composition exhibits high thermal and plasmal resistance and good dissolution characteristics.
摘要翻译： 光致抗蚀剂组合物及其使用方法是： 组合物包含多酚类树脂和敏化剂，当暴露于光化辐射时，对所述组合物具有碱溶性，其中所述树脂由式（I）或（II）表示： （II）其中R为氢原子，卤原子，烷基，烷氧基，烷芳基或芳基; R'是甲硅烷基; 并且n和n'+ m大于3.该组合物表现出高的耐热和耐候性和良好的溶解特性。
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公开(公告)号：US4647952A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-03
申请号：US797585
申请日：1985-11-13
CPC分类号： B41M5/155 , C08G61/10 , Y10T428/234 , Y10T428/31967
摘要： Formaldehyde-free resins of the formula (I): ##STR1## where n is an integer greater than or equal to 2, the phenolic units of the resin are directly bonded to one another through positions ortho or para to the hydroxyl group, Y is present at a position meta or para to the hydroxy group and is selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group, a halogen atom, an aryl group, a phenylalkyl group, an allyl group, a carboxyl group of the formula --COOR, where R is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or a phenylalkyl group, an amino group of the formula --NR.sub.1 R.sub.2 where R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and Z is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a halogen atom, an aryl group, a phenylalkyl group, or a --COOR group, or Z in conjunction with the adjacent meta position forms a condensed benzene ring; or a metal-modified, formaldehyde-free phenolic developer resin obtained by reacting said developer resin with a metal salt; the resins are useful as developers in forming colored images by reaction with substantially colorless electron-donating compounds.
摘要翻译： 式（I）的无甲醛树脂：其中n是大于或等于2的整数，树脂的酚单元通过羟基的邻位或对位彼此直接键合 Y存在于羟基的间位或对位，并且选自烷基，卤素原子，芳基，苯基烷基，烯丙基，式-COOR的羧基 其中R为氢原子，烷基或苯基烷基，式-NR1R2的氨基，其中R1和R2相同或不同，表示氢原子或烷基，Z为氢原子， 烷基，卤素原子，芳基，苯基烷基或-COOR基，或与相邻间位结合的Z形成稠合苯环; 或通过使所述显影剂树脂与金属盐反应而获得的金属改性的无甲醛酚醛显影剂树脂; 该树脂通过与基本上无色的给电子化合物反应而形成彩色图像的显影剂是有用的。
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公开(公告)号：US5370770A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-06
申请号：US973725
申请日：1992-11-09
CPC分类号： D21C5/027 , D21C5/005 , Y02W30/648
摘要： A method of deinking printed waste paper for recycle which comprises converting a printed waste paper to a fibrous pulp in an aqueous medium to form a fibrous pulp slurry; contacting the slurry with a soybean peroxidase and a peroxide to deink the pulp; separating the deinked pulp from the aqueous medium; and recovering the deinked pulp.
摘要翻译： 一种用于再循环的印刷废纸脱墨方法，包括将印刷废纸转化为水介质中的纤维纸浆以形成纤维纸浆; 使浆料与大豆过氧化物酶和过氧化物接触以使纸浆脱墨; 将脱墨纸浆与水性介质分离; 并回收脱墨纸浆。
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14.发明授权Method for repulping fibrous materials containing crosslinked polyamide wet strength agents with enzyme 失效用酶对含有交联聚酰胺湿强度剂的纤维材料进行再浆化的方法
公开(公告)号：US5330619A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-19
申请号：US12039
申请日：1993-02-01
CPC分类号： D21C5/02 , D21C5/005 , D21H21/20 , Y02W30/648
摘要： A method for treating fibrous sheet materials such as paper or paperboard containing polyamide resin as a wet strength agent which comprises reacting the fibrous materials with an enzyme to hydrolyze the resin and thereby improve repulping of the fibrous materials.
摘要翻译： 一种处理纤维片材的方法，例如含有聚酰胺树脂的纸或纸板作为湿强度剂，其包括使纤维材料与酶反应以水解树脂，从而改善纤维材料的再浆化。
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公开(公告)号：US5178762A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-12
申请号：US876509
申请日：1992-04-29
CPC分类号： C12N9/0065 , B09C1/08 , B09C1/10 , C02F3/342 , C08G61/00 , C12P7/22 , Y10S210/908 , Y10S210/909 , Y10S210/912 , Y10S210/917 , Y10S210/928
摘要： A method for oxidizing organic and/or heavy metal contaminants in wastewaters, sludges, or soils containing such contaminants by contacting the wastewaters, sludges, or soils with soybean peroxidase and a peroxide.
摘要翻译： 通过使废水，污泥或土壤与大豆过氧化物酶和过氧化物接触来对含有这种污染物的废水，污泥或污垢中的有机和/或重金属污染物进行氧化的方法。
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16.发明授权Process for treating lignocellulosic material with soybean peroxidase in the presence of peroxide 失效在过氧化物存在下用大豆过氧化物酶处理木质纤维素材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US5785811A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-28
申请号：US973655
申请日：1992-11-09
CPC分类号： D21C5/005
摘要： Wood pulps are bleached and/or delignified using soybean peroxidase. A protease, xylanase, ligninase, pectin esterase, pectin lyase or manganese peroxidase may also be used simultaneously or as a pretreatment or posttreatment.
摘要翻译： 木浆用大豆过氧化物酶漂白和/或脱木质素。 蛋白酶，木聚糖酶，木质素酶，果胶酯酶，果胶裂解酶或锰过氧化物酶也可以同时使用或作为预处理或后处理。
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17.发明授权Method of recovering peroxidase from seed hulls using a freeze-thaw technique 失效使用冻融技术从种皮壳中回收过氧化物酶的方法
公开(公告)号：US5491085A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-13
申请号：US699905
申请日：1991-05-14
CPC分类号： C12N9/0065 , Y10S435/814 , Y10S435/816
摘要： Peroxidase can be recovered from seed hulls in an improved method using a freeze-thaw technique. First, the seed hulls are comminuted, placed into water and homogenized. Next, the homogenate is frozen then thawed. The enzyme is then recovered from the aqueous solution by conventional means. Soybean or rice seed hulls can be used in this process.
摘要翻译： 使用冻融技术的改进方法可以从种皮壳中回收过氧化物酶。 首先将种皮被粉碎，放入水中均质。 接下来，将匀浆冷冻然后解冻。 然后通过常规方法从水溶液中回收酶。 在这个过程中可以使用大豆或水稻种皮壳。
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公开(公告)号：US5374555A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-20
申请号：US227899
申请日：1994-04-15
摘要： A method for the delignification of wood pulps by use of protease enzymes. Useful proteases include bromelain, pepsin and papain. The proteases are used to delignify the wood by degrading the wood protein, extensin.
摘要翻译： 一种通过使用蛋白酶去木质木屑的方法。 有用的蛋白酶包括菠萝蛋白酶，胃蛋白酶和木瓜蛋白酶。 蛋白酶用于通过降解木质蛋白质，延伸素来木材脱木质素。
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公开(公告)号：US5278046A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-11
申请号：US760870
申请日：1991-09-16
IPC分类号： C12Q1/28 , G01N33/535 , G01N33/536 , G12N9/96
CPC分类号： G01N33/535 , C12Q1/28 , Y10S435/805 , Y10S435/97 , Y10S435/975
摘要： An analytical composition comprising antibody conjugate, an indicator which is capable of providing a detectable condition in the presence of peroxidase and hydrogen peroxide assays performed using this composition are described.
摘要翻译： 描述了包含抗体缀合物的分析组合物，其是能够在使用该组合物进行的过氧化物酶和过氧化氢测定的存在下提供可检测的条件的指示剂。
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公开(公告)号：US5110740A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-05
申请号：US403530
申请日：1989-09-06
CPC分类号： C12P7/22 , C08G8/08 , Y10T428/31536
摘要： A method for treating a suspension of a phenolic resin containing residual phenols comprising the step of adding a peroxidase enzyme and a peroxide material or an oxidase enzyme and an oxygen material to said suspension to polymerize said residual phenolic monomer, and the purified suspension produced thereby is disclosed. The inventive method is used to pretreat a suspension containing a phenolic material so that the suspension may be subsequently used in a commercial process, such as the production of paper.
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