CONTROLLABLE OVONIC PHASE-CHANGE SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE AND METHODS OF PROGRAMMING THE SAME
    11.
    发明申请
    CONTROLLABLE OVONIC PHASE-CHANGE SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE AND METHODS OF PROGRAMMING THE SAME 有权
    可控的相位变化半导体存储器件及其编程方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080019167A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-24

    申请号:US11833034

    申请日:2007-08-02

    Abstract: An ovonic phase-change semiconductor memory device having a reduced area of contact between electrodes of chalcogenide memories, and methods of programming the same are disclosed. Such memory devices include a lower electrode including non-parallel sidewalls. An insulative material overlies the lower electrode such that an upper surface of the lower electrode is exposed. In one embodiment, the insulative material and lower electrode may have a co-planar upper surface. In another embodiment, an upper surface of the lower electrode is within a recess in the insulative material. A chalcogenide material and an upper electrode are formed over the upper surface of the lower electrode. This allows the memory cells to be made smaller and allows the overall power requirements for the memory cell to be minimized.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种在硫族化物存储器的电极之间具有减小的接触面积的超声相变半导体存储器件及其编程方法。 这种存储器件包括包括非平行侧壁的下电极。 绝缘材料覆盖下电极,使得下电极的上表面露出。 在一个实施例中,绝缘材料和下电极可以具有共面上表面。 在另一个实施例中,下电极的上表面在绝缘材料的凹槽内。 硫族化物材料和上电极形成在下电极的上表面上。 这允许使存储器单元变得更小并且允许最小化存储器单元的总体功率需求。

    Method for integrated circuit fabrication using pitch multiplication

    公开(公告)号:US20060258162A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-16

    申请号:US11492323

    申请日:2006-07-24

    Abstract: Different sized features in the array and in the periphery of an integrated circuit are patterned on a substrate in a single step. In particular, a mixed pattern, combining two separately formed patterns, is formed on a single mask layer and then transferred to the underlying substrate. The first of the separately formed patterns is formed by pitch multiplication and the second of the separately formed patterns is formed by conventional photolithography. The first of the separately formed patterns includes lines that are below the resolution of the photolithographic process used to form the second of the separately formed patterns. These lines are made by forming a pattern on photoresist and then etching that pattern into an amorphous carbon layer. Sidewall pacers having widths less than the widths of the un-etched parts of the amorphous carbon are formed on the sidewalls of the amorphous carbon. The amorphous carbon is then removed, leaving behind the sidewall spacers as a mask pattern. Thus, the spacers form a mask having feature sizes less than the resolution of the photolithography process used to form the pattern on the photoresist. A protective material is deposited around the spacers. The spacers are further protected using a hard mask and then photoresist is formed and patterned over the hard mask. The photoresist pattern is transferred through the hard mask to the protective material. The pattern made out by the spacers and the temporary material is then transferred to an underlying amorphous carbon hard mask layer. The pattern, having features of difference sizes, is then transferred to the underlying substrate.

    Method for integrated circuit fabrication using pitch multiplication

    公开(公告)号:US20060046484A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-02

    申请号:US10934778

    申请日:2004-09-02

    Abstract: Different sized features in the array and in the periphery of an integrated circuit are patterned on a substrate in a single step. In particular, a mixed pattern, combining two separately formed patterns, is formed on a single mask layer and then transferred to the underlying substrate. The first of the separately formed patterns is formed by pitch multiplication and the second of the separately formed patterns is formed by conventional photolithography. The first of the separately formed patterns includes lines that are below the resolution of the photolithographic process used to form the second of the separately formed patterns. These lines are made by forming a pattern on photoresist and then etching that pattern into an amorphous carbon layer. Sidewall pacers having widths less than the widths of the un-etched parts of the amorphous carbon are formed on the sidewalls of the amorphous carbon. The amorphous carbon is then removed, leaving behind the sidewall spacers as a mask pattern. Thus, the spacers form a mask having feature sizes less than the resolution of the photolithography process used to form the pattern on the photoresist. A protective material is deposited around the spacers. The spacers are further protected using a hard mask and then photoresist is formed and patterned over the hard mask. The photoresist pattern is transferred through the hard mask to the protective material. The pattern made out by the spacers and the temporary material is then transferred to an underlying amorphous carbon hard mask layer. The pattern, having features of difference sizes, is then transferred to the underlying substrate.

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