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    Method and apparatus for the fast detection of connectivity loss between devices in a network
    11.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for the fast detection of connectivity loss between devices in a network 失效
    用于快速检测网络中设备之间的连接性损失的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US08396950B1

    公开(公告)日：2013-03-12

    申请号：US09794317

    申请日：2001-02-27

    申请人： Haldon Sandick ,  Matthew Squire ,  Bradley Cain ,  Ian Duncan ,  Brian Haberman

    发明人： Haldon Sandick ,  Matthew Squire ,  Bradley Cain ,  Ian Duncan ,  Brian Haberman

    IPC分类号： G06F15/16 ,  G06F15/173

    CPC分类号： H04L65/1069 ,  H04L41/00 ,  H04L43/0811 ,  H04L45/02 ,  H04L45/026 ,  H04L47/125

    摘要： A method and apparatus for quickly determining the status of a network device in a network communicates status inquiry messages over the forwarding plane of one network device to at least one neighboring network device. The status inquiry messages indicate the connectivity status with at least one neighboring device. The status inquiry messages are transmitted periodically to the at least one neighboring device. In addition, the network device may communicate an advertisement message over the control plane to discover the at least one neighboring network device prior to the communication of the status inquiry messages over the forwarding plane. The network devices may negotiate communication parameters for the exchange of status inquiry messages with the at least one network device.

    摘要翻译： 用于快速确定网络中的网络设备的状态的方法和装置通过一个网络设备的转发平面向至少一个相邻网络设备传送状态查询消息。 状态查询消息指示与至少一个相邻设备的连接状态。 状态询问消息被周期性地发送到至少一个相邻设备。 此外，网络设备可以通过控制平面传送广告消息，以便在通过转发平面通信状态查询消息之前发现至少一个相邻网络设备。 网络设备可以协商用于与至少一个网络设备交换状态查询消息的通信参数。

    Systems, methods and computer program products for integrating advertising within web content
    12.
    发明授权
    Systems, methods and computer program products for integrating advertising within web content 失效
    用于在网页内容中整合广告的系统，方法和计算机程序产品

    公开(公告)号：US07653748B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-26

    申请号：US09922348

    申请日：2001-08-03

    申请人： Dana Borger ,  Steve Cox ,  Tom Gordon ,  David Spitz ,  Matthew Squire ,  Jay Thrash

    发明人： Dana Borger ,  Steve Cox ,  Tom Gordon ,  David Spitz ,  Matthew Squire ,  Jay Thrash

    IPC分类号： G06F15/16

    CPC分类号： H04L65/602 ,  G06F3/167 ,  G06F17/30861 ,  G06Q30/02 ,  G06Q30/0251 ,  G06Q30/0257 ,  G06Q30/0277 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L29/06027 ,  H04L67/02 ,  H04L67/20 ,  H04M3/4878 ,  H04M3/4938 ,  H04M2201/60 ,  H04M2203/2083

    摘要： Systems, methods, and computer program products that facilitate the integration and accounting of advertising within audio Web content requested by users via telephone devices are provided. Upon receiving a request from a user for Web content via a telephone device, a Web server retrieves an advertisement from an advertisement server, inserts the retrieved advertisement within the user requested Web content, and forwards the user requested Web content and advertisement to a text-to-speech transcoder for conversion to an audio format. The text-to-speech transcoder converts the Web content and advertisement from a text-based format to an audio format and serves the Web content and advertisement in the audio format to the user client device via a telephone link established with the user client device. If an advertisement is interactive, a text-to-speech transcoder may be configured to notify an advertisement server of user interaction with the advertisement. Information such as an identification of a requesting client device, user, as well as time and date information, may be recorded by an advertisement server for use in measuring effectiveness of a particular marketing and/or advertising campaign. Information associated with providing a user with additional information associated with an advertisement may also be stored.

    摘要翻译： 提供了促进用户通过电话设备请求的音频网页内容中的广告的集成和计费的系统，方法和计算机程序产品。 Web服务器通过电话设备收到用户对Web内容的请求后，从广告服务器检索广告，将检索到的广告插入用户请求的Web内容，并将用户请求的Web内容和广告转发到文本 - 语音转码器，用于转换为音频格式。 文本到语音代码转换器将Web内容和广告从基于文本的格式转换为音频格式，并通过与用户客户端设备建立的电话链路将用户客户端设备的Web内容和音频格式的广告提供给用户客户端设备。 如果广告是交互式的，则文本到语音代码转换器可以被配置为通知广告服务器用户与广告的交互。 可以由广告服务器记录诸如请求客户端设备，用户的标识以及时间和日期信息之类的信息，以用于测量特定营销和/或广告活动的有效性。 还可以存储与向用户提供与广告相关联的附加信息相关联的信息。

    System, device, and method for supporting virtual private networks
    13.
    发明授权
    System, device, and method for supporting virtual private networks 有权
    用于支持虚拟专用网络的系统，设备和方法

    公开(公告)号：US06614791B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-09-02

    申请号：US09309530

    申请日：1999-05-11

    申请人： James V. Luciani ,  Matthew Squire

    发明人： James V. Luciani ,  Matthew Squire

    IPC分类号： H04L1256

    CPC分类号： H04L12/4645 ,  H04L12/4608

    摘要： A system, device, and method for supporting multiple virtual private networks in an MPOA/NHRP communication network involves encoding a Virtual Private Network (VPN) identifier in certain MPOA/NHRP control messages in order to associate those MPOA/NHRP control messages with a particular VPN, and using an in-band signaling technique to add/remove VPNs to/from a connection. Packets from multiple VPNs are multiplexed over the connection. Each packet is associated with a particular VPN. If packets do not inherently include information from which the VPN can be ascertained, then a VPN identifier is encoded in the packet. The VPN identifier may be encoded in the packet via a tagging mechanism, in which each VPN is associated with a unique tag, and a tag is included in each packet. The VPN identifier may alternatively be encoded in the packet by including the VPN identifier in the packet, for example, in a header (such as an LLC/SNAP header) within the packet.

    摘要翻译： 用于在MPOA / NHRP通信网络中支持多个虚拟专用网络的系统，设备和方法包括在某些MPOA / NHRP控制消息中对虚拟专用网（VPN）标识符进行编码，以便将这些MPOA / NHRP控制消息与特定的 VPN，并使用带内信令技术来向/从连接添加/删除VPN。 来自多个VPN的数据包通过连接复用。 每个数据包与一个特定的VPN相关联。 如果分组本身不包括可以从其中确定VPN的信息，则在分组中编码VPN标识符。 VPN标识符可以经由标签机制在分组中被编码，其中每个VPN与唯一标签相关联，并且标签被包括在每个分组中。 可选地，VPN标识符可以通过在分组中包括VPN标识符，例如在分组内的报头（例如LLC / SNAP报头）中来编码在分组中。

    Torque model-based cold start diagnostic systems and methods
    14.
    发明授权
    Torque model-based cold start diagnostic systems and methods 有权
    基于扭矩模型的冷启动诊断系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08364376B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-29

    申请号：US12394716

    申请日：2009-02-27

    申请人： Lan Wang ,  Robert J. Genslak ,  Wenbo Wang ,  Matthew Squire ,  Jinchun Peng ,  Edward Stuteville ,  Kurt D. McLain

    发明人： Lan Wang ,  Robert J. Genslak ,  Wenbo Wang ,  Matthew Squire ,  Jinchun Peng ,  Edward Stuteville ,  Kurt D. McLain

    IPC分类号： G06F19/00 ,  G06G7/70 ,  F01N3/00

    CPC分类号： F02D41/0255 ,  F02D41/1447 ,  F02D41/18 ,  F02D2200/0414 ,  F02D2200/0802 ,  Y02T10/26

    摘要： A control system for an engine having a catalytic converter includes an energy calculation module that calculates a calculated mass air flow (MAF) of intake air of the engine based on a requested torque and a requested spark timing that correspond to a desired thermal energy of exhaust of the engine, and that determines an expected thermal energy of the exhaust based on the calculated MAF, and an energy residual module that determines a thermal energy residual of the exhaust based on the expected thermal energy and an estimated thermal energy of the exhaust, wherein the estimated thermal energy is based on a measured MAF of the intake air. The control system includes an energy evaluation module that determines a diagnostic result that indicates whether the catalytic converter is operating within a target temperature range based on the thermal energy residual. Related control methods are also provided.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于具有催化转化器的发动机的控制系统，包括能量计算模块，该能量计算模块基于所要求的扭矩和与期望的排气热能相对应的所要求的火花正时来计算发动机的进气的计算质量空气流量（MAF） 并且基于所计算的MAF确定排气的预期热能;以及能量残余模块，其基于预期的热能和所估计的排气的热能来确定排气的热能残余，其中 估计的热能基于进气的测量MAF。 控制系统包括能量评估模块，该能量评估模块基于热能残差确定指示催化转化器是否在目标温度范围内运行的诊断结果。 还提供了相关的控制方法。

    System, device, and method for supporting virtual private networks
    15.
    发明授权
    System, device, and method for supporting virtual private networks 失效
    用于支持虚拟专用网络的系统，设备和方法

    公开(公告)号：US07327738B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-02-05

    申请号：US10609290

    申请日：2003-06-27

    申请人： James V. Luciani ,  Matthew Squire

    发明人： James V. Luciani ,  Matthew Squire

    IPC分类号： H04L12/56 ,  G06F15/16

    CPC分类号： H04L12/4645 ,  H04L12/4608

    摘要： A system, device, and method for supporting multiple virtual private networks in an MPOA/NHRP communication network involves encoding a Virtual Private Network (VPN) identifier in certain MPOA/NHRP control messages in order to associate those MPOA/NHRP control messages with a particular VPN, and using an in-band signaling technique to add/remove VPNs to/from a connection. Packets from multiple VPNs are multiplexed over the connection. Each packet is associated with a particular VPN. If packets do not inherently include information from which the VPN can be ascertained, then a VPN identifier is encoded in the packet. The VPN identifier may be encoded in the packet via a tagging mechanism, in which each VPN is associated with a unique tag, and a tag is included in each packet. The VPN identifier may alternatively be encoded in the packet by including the VPN identifier in the packet, for example, in a header (such as an LLC/SNAP header) within the packet.

    摘要翻译： 用于在MPOA / NHRP通信网络中支持多个虚拟专用网络的系统，设备和方法包括在某些MPOA / NHRP控制消息中对虚拟专用网（VPN）标识符进行编码，以便将这些MPOA / NHRP控制消息与特定的 VPN，并使用带内信令技术来向/从连接添加/删除VPN。 来自多个VPN的数据包通过连接复用。 每个数据包与一个特定的VPN相关联。 如果分组本身不包括可以从其中确定VPN的信息，则在分组中编码VPN标识符。 VPN标识符可以经由标签机制在分组中被编码，其中每个VPN与唯一标签相关联，并且标签被包括在每个分组中。 可选地，VPN标识符可以通过在分组中包括VPN标识符，例如在分组内的报头（例如LLC / SNAP报头）中来编码在分组中。