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公开(公告)号:US07511008B2
公开(公告)日:2009-03-31
申请号:US11854885
申请日:2007-09-13
CPC分类号: C11D3/378 , C11D1/004 , C11D3/222 , C11D3/227 , C11D3/3707 , C11D3/3723 , C11D3/3746 , C11D3/3757 , C11D3/3769 , C11D3/3776 , C11D3/3796 , C11D3/38
摘要: The present invention relates to associative complexes of water soluble and/or water dispersible polymers and polymeric fluorosurfactants, compositions and methods for modifying substrates to provide treated articles with surface protective properties including easier cleaning, increased stain and/or soil repellency, and increased resistance to bio-fouling and environmental contamination.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及水溶性和/或水分散性聚合物和聚合氟表面活性剂的缔合复合物,用于改性基材以提供具有表面保护性质的处理制品的组合物和方法,包括更容易的清洁,增加的污渍和/或防污性,以及增加的抗性 生物污染和环境污染。
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公开(公告)号:US5854187A
公开(公告)日:1998-12-29
申请号:US695384
申请日:1996-08-09
IPC分类号: C11D1/02 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/83 , C11D1/835 , C11D3/20 , C11D3/43 , C11D17/00 , C11D17/04
CPC分类号: C11D17/0021 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/83 , C11D1/835 , C11D3/2003 , C11D3/2068 , C11D3/43 , C11D1/02 , C11D1/62 , C11D3/2006 , C11D3/2041
摘要: The invention provides a concentrated, dilutable cleaning composition which comprises a novel microemulsion comprising a nonionic surfactant oil phase, a predominant, aqueous continuous phase, a polar organic solvent coupling agent, and a combination of surfactants different from the surfactant oil phase as the dispersing agent facilitating formation of the microemulsion.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种浓缩的可稀释的清洁组合物,其包含新型微乳液,其包含非离子表面活性剂油相,主要的水相连续相,极性有机溶剂偶联剂和与表面活性剂油相不同的表面活性剂的组合作为分散剂 促进微乳液的形成。
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公开(公告)号:US07699941B2
公开(公告)日:2010-04-20
申请号:US11608134
申请日:2006-12-07
CPC分类号: C11D11/0058 , C11D3/3773 , C11D3/3776 , C11D3/378 , C11D3/3784 , C11D11/0035
摘要: Treated articles with improved water sheeting and soap scum repellency result from forming hydroscopic films on the surfaces of hydrophobic polymeric substrates treated with compositions, kits and methods that employ water-soluble or water-dispersible copolymers having: (i) a first monomer that is capable of forming a cationic charge on protonation; (ii) a second monomer that is acidic and that is capable of forming an anionic charge in the compositions; (iii) optionally, a third monomer having an uncharged hydrophilic group; and (iv) optionally, a fourth monomer that is hydrophobic. Treated articles exhibit a Water Sheeting Index of greater than 6. Treated articles may further exhibit improved soap scum repellency behavior compared to untreated articles.
摘要翻译: 具有改进的水薄片和皂泡斥散性的处理制品是由使用水溶性或水分散性共聚物的组合物,试剂盒和方法处理的疏水聚合物基材表面上形成吸水膜导致的,所述水溶性或水分散性共聚物具有:(i)能够 在质子化时形成阳离子电荷; (ii)酸性并且能够在组合物中形成阴离子电荷的第二单体; (iii)任选的具有不带电荷的亲水基团的第三单体; 和(iv)任选的是疏水性的第四单体。 经处理的制品表现出大于6的水面指数。与未处理的制品相比,处理的制品可能进一步显示出改进的皂泡排斥性能。
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公开(公告)号:US07470290B2
公开(公告)日:2008-12-30
申请号:US11176472
申请日:2005-07-06
申请人: Klin A. Rodrigues , David R. Scheuing , Michael H. Robbins , Nicholas Pivonka , David L. Budd , Malcolm A. Deleo
发明人: Klin A. Rodrigues , David R. Scheuing , Michael H. Robbins , Nicholas Pivonka , David L. Budd , Malcolm A. Deleo
CPC分类号: C11D11/0058 , C11D3/3773 , C11D3/3776 , C11D3/378 , C11D3/3784 , C11D11/0035
摘要: Hydroscopic polymer gels can be formed by applying a polymer to a surface and allowing water to be sequestered from the atmosphere into the polymer. The polymer gels are formed using methods and compositions employing water soluble or water dispersible copolymers having: (i) a first monomer that is acidic and is capable of forming an anionic charge in the composition; (ii) a second monomer that is amphipathic; (iii) optionally, a third monomer that is hydrophobic; and (iv) optionally, a fourth monomer that that has a permanent cationic charge or that is capable of forming a cationic charge on protonation. The polymer gels are particularly substantive and effective at modifying surfaces such as glass and hydrophobic polymeric substrates to provide soap scum and soil resistance, and easier next time cleaning benefits.
摘要翻译: 可以通过将聚合物施加到表面并且允许水从大气中隔离到聚合物中来形成液体聚合物凝胶。 使用具有以下成分的水溶性或水分散性共聚物的方法和组合物形成聚合物凝胶:(i)第一单体为酸性且能够在组合物中形成阴离子电荷; (ii)两亲性的第二单体; (iii)任选的是疏水性的第三单体; 和(iv)任选地,具有永久阳离子电荷或能够在质子化上形成阳离子电荷的第四单体。 聚合物凝胶在改性表面如玻璃和疏水性聚合物基材上特别实用和有效,以提供肥皂浮渣和土壤抗性,并且更容易下次清洗益处。
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公开(公告)号:US07288514B2
公开(公告)日:2007-10-30
申请号:US11105819
申请日:2005-04-14
CPC分类号: C11D3/378 , C11D1/004 , C11D3/222 , C11D3/227 , C11D3/3707 , C11D3/3723 , C11D3/3746 , C11D3/3757 , C11D3/3769 , C11D3/3776 , C11D3/3796 , C11D3/38
摘要: The present invention relates to associative complexes of water soluble and/or water dispersible polymers and polymeric fluorosurfactants, compositions and methods for modifying substrates to provide treated articles with surface protective properties including easier cleaning, increased stain and/or soil repellency, and increased resistance to bio-fouling and environmental contamination.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及水溶性和/或水分散性聚合物和聚合氟表面活性剂的缔合复合物,用于改性基材以提供具有表面保护性质的处理制品的组合物和方法,包括更容易的清洁,增加的污渍和/或防污性,以及增加的抗性 生物污染和环境污染。
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公开(公告)号:US06479444B1
公开(公告)日:2002-11-12
申请号:US09762428
申请日:2001-02-06
IPC分类号: C11D7704
CPC分类号: C11D3/0094 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/90 , C11D1/92 , C11D1/94 , C11D3/0052 , C11D3/042 , C11D3/044 , C11D3/3947 , C11D3/3956 , C11D11/0041
摘要: A composition is provided comprising two liquids which are separately maintained prior to forming an admixture during delivery to a surface to be treated, whereupon the admixture generates a foam sufficient for cleaning efficacy and stability. A first liquid preferably includes a hypohalite, or a hypohalite generating agent and a second liquid preferably includes a peroxygen agent. As the two liquids are initially separated, the hypohalite generating agent can be maintained in an environment free of peroxygen agent and otherwise conducive to their cleaning activity and stability up to the time of use. When the two liquids are allowed to mix, for example, by simultaneously pouring into a drain, the hypohalite and peroxygen react to liberate oxygen gas. As foam generation occurs, the escaping gas contacts surfactant in the solution, and creates foam which expands to completely fill the drain pipe. The expanded foam contains an excess of the hypohalite, which acts to clean the drain. A method of cleaning drains is provided which comprises the step of pouring into a drain at least one liquid which generates foam in situ, the foam characterized by a density of at least about 0.1 g/ml, a half life of greater than about thirty minutes, a volume of at least about 500 ml, and wherein the foam contains a cleaning-effective amount of a drain cleaning active.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种组合物,其包含两种液体,其在输送到待处理表面之前形成混合物之前分开保持,因此该混合物产生足以清洁功效和稳定性的泡沫。 第一液体优选包括次卤酸盐或次卤酸盐生成剂,第二液体优选包括过氧化剂。 当两种液体最初分离时,次卤酸盐生成剂可以保持在不含过氧化物的环境中,否则有利于其使用时的清洁活性和稳定性。 当允许两种液体混合时,例如通过同时倒入排水管中,次卤酸盐和过氧化物反应释放氧气。 当发生泡沫发生时,逸出的气体与溶液中的表面活性剂接触,并产生膨胀以完全填充排水管的泡沫。 膨胀的泡沫包含过量的次卤酸盐,其用于清洁排水管。 提供了一种清洁排水沟的方法,其包括将至少一种现场产生泡沫的液体倒入排水口的步骤,泡沫的特征在于至少约0.1g / ml的密度,半衰期大于约30分钟 ,至少约500ml的体积,并且其中所述泡沫包含清洁有效量的排水清洁活性物质。
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公开(公告)号:US06214784B1
公开(公告)日:2001-04-10
申请号:US09427156
申请日:1999-10-25
IPC分类号: C11D175
CPC分类号: C11D1/94 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/75 , C11D1/755 , C11D1/79 , C11D1/835 , C11D3/33 , C11D3/43 , C11D17/0043
摘要: An aqueous hard surface cleaner with improved soil removal is provided and has, as components, the following: (a) either an anionic, nonionic, amphoteric surfactant, and mixtures thereof with optionally, a quaternary ammonium surfactant, the total amount of the surfactants being present in a cleaning effective amount; (b) at least one water-soluble or dispersible organic solvent having a vapor pressure of at least 0.001 mm Hg at 25° C., present in a solubilizing—or dispersion—effective amount; (c) Tetrapotassium ethylenediamine—tetraacetate (potassium EDTA) as a chelating agent, present in an amount effective to enhance soil removal in said cleaner; and (d) the remainder, water.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种具有改善污垢去除性的水性硬表面清洁剂,并且具有以下成分:(a)阴离子,非离子,两性表面活性剂及其与任选的季铵表面活性剂的混合物,表面活性剂的总量为 存在于清洁有效量中;(b)至少一种在25℃下蒸气压至少为0.001mm Hg的水溶性或分散性有机溶剂,以增溶或分散有效量存在;(c) 作为螯合剂的乙二胺四乙酸四钾(EDTA钾),以有效增强所述清洁剂中去除污垢的量存在; 和(d)余下的水。
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公开(公告)号:US5948741A
公开(公告)日:1999-09-07
申请号:US827546
申请日:1997-03-28
IPC分类号: C11D1/14 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/65 , C11D1/66 , C11D1/68 , C11D1/70 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/75 , C11D1/755 , C11D1/79 , C11D1/83 , C11D1/835 , C11D1/90 , C11D1/94 , C11D3/33 , C11D3/43 , C11D17/00
CPC分类号: C11D1/66 , C11D1/65 , C11D1/83 , C11D1/835 , C11D1/94 , C11D17/0043 , C11D3/33 , C11D3/43 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/143 , C11D1/146 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/75 , C11D1/755 , C11D1/79 , C11D1/90
摘要: An aerosol cleaning composition for hard surfaces is provided. The dispensable includes: (a) an anionic, nonionic, amphoteric surfactant, and mixtures thereof with optionally, a quaternary ammonium surfactant, the total amount of said surfactant being present in a cleaning effective amount; (b) at least one water-soluble or dispersible organic solvent having a vapor pressure of at least 0.001 mm Hg at 25.degree. C., said at least one organic solvent present in a solubilizing--or dispersion--effective amount; (c) a chelating agent selected from the group consisting of tetrapotassium ethylenediamine-tetraacetate (potassium EDTA), tetraammonium ethylenediamine-tetraacetate (ammonium EDTA) and mixtures thereof, said chelating agent present in an amount effective to enhance soil removal in said composition; (d) an effective amount of a propellant; and (e) the remainder, water. The forming action of the aerosol composition facilitates the dispersement of the cleaning components.
摘要翻译: 提供了用于硬表面的气溶胶清洁组合物。 所述可分配物包括:(a)阴离子,非离子,两性表面活性剂及其与任选的季铵表面活性剂的混合物,所述表面活性剂的总量以清洁有效量存在; (b)至少一种在25℃下蒸气压至少为0.001毫米汞柱的水溶性或分散性有机溶剂,所述至少一种有机溶剂以增溶或分散有效的量存在; (c)选自乙二胺四乙酸四乙酯(EDTA EDTA),乙二胺四乙酸铵铵(EDTA EDTA)及其混合物)的螯合剂,所述螯合剂以有效增强所述组合物中去除污垢的量存在; (d)有效量的推进剂; 和(e)余下的水。 气溶胶组合物的形成作用有助于清洁组分的分散。
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