摘要:
A semiconductor memory device in accordance with an embodiment comprises a memory cell array and an erase voltage generating circuit. The memory cell array is configured as an arrangement of nonvolatile memory cells. The erase voltage generating circuit is configured to generate an erase voltage for performing data erase of the memory cell array. The erase voltage generating circuit is configured to set, in a data erase mode where the erase voltage is applied to a selected region of the memory cell array in a plurality of erase cycles, a rise waveform of the erase voltage in an initial stage of the plurality of erase cycles to be less steep than a rise waveform of the erase voltage in subsequent cycles.
摘要:
A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes a memory cell group, transfer transistor, and switching circuit. The memory cell group has a plurality of memory cells each including a floating gate and control gate, and the current paths of the plurality of memory cells are connected in series. The transfer transistor transfers a write voltage to at least one memory cell in the memory cell group. The switching circuit applies a voltage to the gate of the transfer transistor. In a write operation, when a first voltage higher than a power supply voltage and lower than the write voltage is applied to the control gate of an unselected memory cell, the switching circuit applies an intermediate voltage higher than the first voltage and equal to or lower than the write voltage to the gate of the transfer transistor.
摘要:
A submerged motor pump is provided in a piping system or connected to a pressure vessel, and a pump and a motor are immersed in the fluid. A rotor rotatable together with a pump impeller is fixed to a rotor shaft. The rotor shaft is supported by a thrust bearing. A cover is provided facing the end of the rotor shaft and carries an ultrasonic sensor on its outside surface. The ultrasonic sensor projects ultrasonic wave toward the end of the rotor shaft and detects the echo therefrom so as to measure the distance between the end of the rotor shaft and the inside surface of the cover, i.e. the surface thereof in contact with the fluid. The inside surface of the cover includes a concave spherical surface which faces the end of the rotor shaft and substantially converges the main beam of the ultrasonic wave to the end of the rotor shaft, preventing reduction of sound pressure of the ultrasonic wave.
摘要:
An electroosmotic dewaterer for dehydrating a liquid mud by supplying the liquid mud into a space between facing anode and cathode electrodes, applying d.c. voltage across said electrodes so as to gather the water content of the liquid mud to the cathode electrode by means of electroosmotic action and filtering the liquid through a filtering medium, wherein the cathode electrode is equipped with means for removing a deposit formed on the surface thereof while the dehydrating operation is carried out.