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    MULTI-OBJECTIVE ENERGY MANAGEMENT METHODS FOR MICRO-GRIDS
    11.
    发明申请
    MULTI-OBJECTIVE ENERGY MANAGEMENT METHODS FOR MICRO-GRIDS 有权
    微网的多目标能源管理方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140058571A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-02-27

    申请号：US13858033

    申请日：2013-04-06

    Applicant: NEC LABORATORIES AMERICA, INC.

    Inventor： Ali Hooshmand ,  Ratnesh Sharma ,  Babak Asghari

    IPC: G05B15/02

    CPC classification number: G05B15/02 ,  H02J3/00 ,  H02J2003/003 ,  Y04S10/54

    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for multi-objective energy management of micro-grids. A two-layer control method is used. In the first layer which is the advisory layer, a Model Predictive Control (MPC) method is used as a long term scheduler. The result of this layer will be used as optimality constraints in the second layer. In the second layer, a real-time controller guarantees a second-by-second balance between supply and demand subject to the constraints provided by the advisory layer.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于微网格的多目标能量管理的系统和方法。 使用两层控制方法。 在作为建议层的第一层中，使用模型预测控制（MPC）作为长期调度器。 该层的结果将被用作第二层中的最优约束。 在第二层中，实时控制器保证在咨询层提供的约束条件下，供应和需求之间的二阶平衡。

    Method for Operation of Energy Storage Systems to Reduce Demand Charges and Increase Photovoltaic (PV) Utilization
    13.
    发明申请
    Method for Operation of Energy Storage Systems to Reduce Demand Charges and Increase Photovoltaic (PV) Utilization 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20190036341A1

    公开(公告)日：2019-01-31

    申请号：US16006239

    申请日：2018-06-12

    Applicant: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.

    Inventor： Babak Asghari ,  Mohammad Rasoul Narimani ,  Ratnesh Sharma

    IPC: H02J3/38 ,  G05B19/042 ,  H02J13/00

    Abstract: A computer-implemented method for controlling a distributed energy storage system (ESS) communicating with one or more microgrids is presented. The method includes assigning, via the processor, a weight to a first objective function pertaining to minimizing demand charge (DC) cost, assigning, via the processor, a weight to a second function pertaining to maximizing photovoltaic (PV) utilization, receiving historical demand profiles including demand data and historical PV profiles including PV data, and determining ESS power and capacity. The method further includes employing a multi-objective DC cost and PV utilization optimization module to obtain a plurality of optimal solutions by concurrently processing the assigned weights of the first and second objective functions, the historical demand and PV profiles, and the ESS power and capacity.

    MANAGEMENT OF GRID-SCALE ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS FOR MULTIPLE SERVICES
    14.
    发明申请
    MANAGEMENT OF GRID-SCALE ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS FOR MULTIPLE SERVICES 审中-公开
    多种服务的网络存储系统管理

    公开(公告)号：US20160043550A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-02-11

    申请号：US14821115

    申请日：2015-08-07

    Applicant: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.

    Inventor： Ratnesh Sharma ,  Di Shi ,  Babak Asghari ,  Rakesh Patil

    IPC: H02J3/00 ,  G06Q30/02 ,  G05B13/04

    CPC classification number: H02J3/00 ,  G05B13/041 ,  G06Q30/0206 ,  H02J3/383 ,  H02J7/35 ,  H02J2003/003 ,  H02J2003/007 ,  Y02E10/563 ,  Y02E10/566 ,  Y02E60/76 ,  Y04S40/22 ,  Y04S50/14

    Abstract: Systems and methods for energy distribution for one or more grid-scale Energy Storage Systems (ESSs), including generating one or more time series models to provide forecasted pricing data for one or more markets, determining battery life and degradation costs for one or more batteries in or more ESSs to provide battery life and degradation costs, optimizing bids for the one or more markets to generate optimal bids based on at least one of the forecasted pricing data or the battery life and degradation costs, and distributing energy to or from the one or more ESSs based on the optimal bids generated.

    Abstract translation: 一种或多种电网规模能量存储系统（ESS）的能量分配系统和方法，包括生成一个或多个时间序列模型，为一个或多个市场提供预测的定价数据，确定一个或多个电池的电池寿命和降解成本 提供电池寿命和降解成本的一个或多个ESS中，优化一个或多个市场的出价，以根据预测的定价数据或电池寿命和退化成本中的至少一个产生最佳出价，并且向一个或多个市场分配能量 或更多的ESS基于生成的最佳出价。

    Service-based Approach Toward Management of Grid-Tied Microgrids
    15.
    发明申请
    Service-based Approach Toward Management of Grid-Tied Microgrids 审中-公开
    基于服务的网格化网格化管理方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150311713A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-10-29

    申请号：US14680848

    申请日：2015-04-07

    Applicant: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.

    Inventor： Babak Asghari ,  Ratnesh Sharma ,  Ali Hooshmand

    IPC: H02J3/00 ,  G05B15/02

    CPC classification number: H02J3/00 ,  H02J2003/007 ,  Y02E60/76 ,  Y04S40/22

    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for providing service based interactions between a utility and a microgrid by adjusting power flow profile at a point of common coupling (PCC) between a microgrid and a utility, wherein the power flow profile is adjusted to achieve a predetermined objective function based on a utility request; delivering different services to the utility at different periods of time by altering its internal operation of distributed generators, energy storage units, and demands as a multi-purpose microgrid; and managing the microgrid to deliver services to the utility and reduce its operational cost simultaneously.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于通过在微电网和公用设施之间调整公共耦合点（PCC）处的功率流分布来提供公用设施和微电网之间的基于服务的相互作用的系统和方法，其中调整功率流分布以实现预定的目标函数 基于效用请求; 通过改变分布式发电机，储能装置的内部运行和作为多用途微电网的需求，在不同时期向公用事业提供不同的服务; 并管理微电网向公用事业提供服务，同时降低运营成本。

    METHOD FOR EFFICIENCY-DRIVEN OPERATION OF DISPATCHABLE SOURCES AND STORAGE UNITS IN ENERGY SYSTEMS
    16.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR EFFICIENCY-DRIVEN OPERATION OF DISPATCHABLE SOURCES AND STORAGE UNITS IN ENERGY SYSTEMS 有权
    能源系统中可分配来源和存储单元的高效运行方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140180489A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-06-26

    申请号：US14093511

    申请日：2013-12-01

    Applicant: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.

    Inventor： Babak Asghari ,  Ratnesh K. Sharma ,  Ali Hooshmand

    IPC: H02J3/14

    CPC classification number: H02J3/46 ,  G06Q10/06315 ,  G06Q50/06 ,  H02J3/32 ,  H02J2003/146

    Abstract: The invention is directed to a method or management system which 1) dispatches high efficiency generators first, 2) charges/discharges energy storage units in a way to enhance efficiency of generators in the system or avoid the necessity of dispatching generators during their low efficiency operations at all. In this way the method or management system utilizes its knowledge about the efficiency characteristics of generators in the system and its ability to change the net demand seen by the generators through charge and discharge of energy storage units to increase the overall efficiency of the energy system.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种方法或管理系统，该方法或管理系统首先分派高效率发电机，2）以提高系统中发电机效率的方式对能量存储单元进行充电/放电，或避免在其低效率运行期间调度发电机的必要性 在所有 以这种方式，方法或管理系统利用其关于系统中发电机的效率特性的知识，以及通过能量存储单元的充放电来改变发电机所看到的净需求的能力，以提高能量系统的整体效率。

    DYNAMIC PROBABILITY-BASED POWER OUTAGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
    20.
    发明申请
    DYNAMIC PROBABILITY-BASED POWER OUTAGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 审中-公开
    基于动态可靠性的功率管理系统

    公开(公告)号：US20160241031A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-08-18

    申请号：US15046110

    申请日：2016-02-17

    Applicant: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.

    Inventor： Ali Hooshmand ,  Babak Asghari ,  Ratnesh Sharma

    IPC: H02J3/00 ,  G06F17/18 ,  G05B13/04

    CPC classification number: H02J3/38 ,  H02J3/32 ,  H02J3/382

    Abstract: A method and system are provided for managing a power system having a grid portion, a load portion, a storage portion, and at least one of a renewable portion and a fuel-based portion. The method includes generating, by a scheduler responsive to an indication of an occurrence of a power outage, an outage duration prediction. The method further includes solving, by the scheduler, an economic dispatch problem using a long-term energy optimization model. The method also includes generating, by the scheduler based on an analysis of the long-term energy optimization model, an energy management directive that controls, for a time period of the outage duration prediction, the storage portion and at least one of the renewable portion and the fuel-based portion. The method additionally includes controlling, by a controller responsive to the directive, the storage portion and the at least one of the renewable portion and the fuel-based portion.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于管理具有格栅部分，负载部分，存储部分以及可再生部分和基于燃料的部分中的至少一个的电力系统的方法和系统。 该方法包括响应于断电发生的指示，通过调度器生成中断持续时间预测。 该方法还包括通过调度器解决使用长期能量优化模型的经济调度问题。 该方法还包括通过调度器基于长期能量优化模型的分析生成能量管理指令，其在停电时间预测的时间段期间控制存储部分和可再生部分中的至少一个 和基于燃料的部分。 该方法还包括通过响应于该指令的控制器来控制存储部分和可再生部分和基于燃料的部分中的至少一个。

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