摘要:
A pattern matching processing unit 10 binarizes input image data 1, compares a binarized pattern with a pattern provided for each of groups, and outputs either first information indicating a group to which a pattern that matches the binarized pattern belongs or second information indicating no match. A 0-degree direction dedicated filter 21, a 45-degree direction dedicated filter 22, a 90-degree direction dedicated filter 23, and a 135-degree direction dedicated filter 24 which are disposed correspondingly to the groups carry out smoothing processes according to the direction of an edge of the image, respectively. When the pattern matching processing unit outputs the first information, a selector 30 selects the output of either one of the filters corresponding to the group as output image data 2, whereas when the pattern matching processing unit outputs the second information, the selector outputs the input image data 1 as the output image data 2.
摘要:
For each pixel in an image (Din), a contrast correlation value (CT) is detected for peripheral areas centered around the pixel to be corrected (1), a contrast enhancement coefficient (Ken) is determined in accordance with the contrast correlation value (CT) (2), and in accordance with the enhancement coefficient (Ken), local contrast is enhanced for each pixel and an intermediate image (D3) is generated (3). When performing noise reduction (5) by smoothing the intermediate image (D3) in the time direction, the degree of noise reduction is controlled in accordance with a noise reduction coefficient (Knr) that is large where the enhancement coefficient (Ken) is large. With respect to a low-contrast image such as one captured under fog, haze or other poor weather conditions, the contrast in areas having reduced contrast is appropriately improved, and the noise that is enhanced in conjunction with contrast improvement is reduced, enabling a high quality image to be obtained.
摘要:
A color correction apparatus is provided including a color correction means 1 for making a color correction to an input image signal 101, and a color gamut compression means 2 for performing color gamut compression on the color-corrected input image signal based on color reproduction characteristics data 103 describing color reproduction characteristics so that the color-corrected image data outputted from the color correction means 1 has a chromaticity range which is contained in a color reproduction region which is based on the color reproduction characteristics.
摘要:
Encoding efficiency is enhanced by actively combining a plurality of encoding methods. A picture element memory receives and stores picture elements within a predetermined range. A mode determinator selects an encoding mode based upon a reference picture element. A first encoding section and a second encoding section predicts the value of the encoded picture element, determines whether the prediction is correct, and then encodes the value of the encoding picture element based on the determination result and outputs a codeword for the encoding picture element. An encoding controller selectively operates the first encoding section and the second encoding section based upon one of the specific encoding modes and the other encoding mode other than the specific encoding mode selected by the mode determinator.
摘要:
Output signals of a predetermined number of pixels composed of a plurality of color components intermixed are rearranged into a set of unit blocks, each composed of output signal components of the same color, then the thus rearranged image signals are encoded into fixed-length codes for each unit block, then the image signals thus encoded into fixed-length codes are stored in a coded image memory, then the image signals stored therein are read out and decoded into fixed-length form for each unit block, and the decoded image signals are reversely rearranged to restore the original signals, which are stored in a frame memory.
摘要:
An image processing device comprises an encoder for encoding inputted image data in the form of fixed length compression. The encoded data encoded in the form of the fixed length compression by the encoder is stored in a hard disk through an encoded data buffer which is a toggle buffer. Accordingly, the image data can be stored in the hard disk at a constant speed, and a capacity of the encoded data buffer can be minimized since the data amount after data compression is decided. As a result, it is not necessary to provide a semiconductor memory corresponding to storage of one screen, so that a low cost image processing device is obtained.
摘要:
A region determination circuit (60) determines whether or not each of the pixels in an image is within a region subject to correction, in which pixels having at most a predetermined brightness level appear with a frequency equal to or less than a predetermined value. An offset level generation circuit (10) generates an offset level (Offset) on the basis of the brightness of the pixels determined to be within the region subject to correction. An offset subtraction circuit (1) subtracts the offset level (Offset) from the image signal (Yi) to generate an offset image signal (Yofst). A gain generation circuit (20) generates a gain for the offset image signal (Yofst). A gain multiplication circuit (2) multiplies the offset image signal (Yofst) by the gain to generate a corrected image signal (Ya).
摘要:
In a color correction method of performing correction by dividing the color plane into a plurality of areas, and correcting the color according to different methods for each divided area, color shifts generated in converting color signal vectors are prevented from arising.When determining which area of the color signal plane divided by area boundary lines passing through the origin of the color signal plane includes the input color signal vector, and correcting the input color signal vector by converting the input color signal vector using a correction matrix having been designated in advance for the area determined to include the input color signal vector, a correction matrix including a component for performing parallel translation and a component for performing linear transformation is used as a correction matrix.
摘要:
An image correcting method capable of performing highly accurate shading correction using a table having a small storage area without causing any deterioration of performance even when the shading characteristics vary dynamically. The image correcting method comprises a step for calculating the distance between the coordinates of a pixel constituting an image and a predetermined reference coordinates, a step for calculating a distance correction value by inputting the distance calculated at the distance calculating step to the variable of an N-order function (N is an integer of 1 or above), a step for calculating a correction coefficient corresponding to the distance correction value calculated at the distance correction value calculating step based on a table representing the correspondence between the distance correction value and the correction coefficient, and a step for correcting the signal of the pixel based on the correction coefficient calculated at the correction coefficient calculating step.
摘要:
For an image signal of a solid-state image pickup element, average value calculation means calculates an average value of pixel values for the respective color components constituting an image of each frame. Gain calculation means calculates a maximum value from the average values of the pixel values of the respective color components of the image calculated by the average value calculation means for the number of frames for one cycle of flicker generation, calculates, according to these maximum values, a gain for adjusting the average value of the pixel value of the respective components constituting the other image to a maximum width, and outputs it as a gain of each color component to be given to signal amplification means. The signal amplification means amplifies all the pixels of the color components of the image according to the gain of the respective color components given.