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公开(公告)号:US20220030502A1
公开(公告)日:2022-01-27
申请号:US17494297
申请日:2021-10-05
Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.
Inventor: Kartik Shashikant Raval , Rajesh Kumar Mishra , Kaitki Agarwal , Sridhar Donepudi , Pratik Mehta , Yang Cao , Steven Paul Papa , Jitender Arora
Abstract: A method may be disclosed in accordance with some embodiments, comprising: receiving, at a virtualizing gateway, a first service request from a first user equipment (UE) via a first eNodeB; creating, at the virtualizing gateway, an association from each of a plurality of UE identifiers to a desired core network; applying, at the virtualizing gateway, a first filter using a first UE identifier of the first UE, based on the association; forwarding, at the virtualizing gateway, based on the applied first filter, the first service request from the first UE to the first core network; receiving, at the virtualizing gateway, via a second base station, a second service request from a second user equipment (UE); applying, at the virtualizing gateway, a second filter using a second UE identifier of the second UE, based on the association; and forwarding, at the virtualizing gateway, based on the applied second filter, the second service request from the second UE to the second core network.
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公开(公告)号:US20210204176A1
公开(公告)日:2021-07-01
申请号:US17183339
申请日:2021-02-23
Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.
Inventor: Jitender Arora , Kaitki Agarwal , Rajesh Kumar Mishra , Arun Seshadri
Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for a CDMA base station management gateway for integrating CDMA into an LTE Evolved Packet Core (EPC) core network. In one embodiment, a system is disclosed, comprising: a base station management gateway situated between a code division multiple access (CDMA) base transceiver station (BTS) and an Evolved Packet Core (EPC) core network, the base station management gateway also situated between an additional base station and the EPC core network, the base station management gateway The method may further comprise: a stateful interworking proxy configured to perform interworking of CDMA signaling to Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunications System Terrestrial Radio Access (EUTRAN) signaling by using an S2a/S2b interface toward the EPC and an A10/A11 interface towards the CDMA BTS; and a packet routing virtual function configured to enable mobile devices attached to the CDMA BTS to obtain IP connectivity via the EPC core network.
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公开(公告)号:US20210195690A1
公开(公告)日:2021-06-24
申请号:US17195343
申请日:2021-03-08
Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.
Inventor: Kaitki Agarwal , Rajesh Kumar Mishra , Jitender Arora
IPC: H04W88/16
Abstract: A gateway situated between the RAN and the core network may provide 2G/3G/4G/Wi-Fi convergence for nodes in a network on a plurality of radio access technologies. In some embodiments, a convergence gateway is described that allows for legacy radio access network functions to be provided by all-IP core network nodes. A multi-RAT gateway provides 2G/3G Iuh to IuPS interworking, IuCS to VoLTE interworking via a VoLTE proxy, IuPS and 4G data local breakout or S1-U interworking, and 2G A/IP and Gb/IP to VoLTE and S1-U/local breakout interworking. The multi-RAT gateway may thereby support all voice calls via VoLTE, and all data over S1 or local breakout, including VoLTE. The multi-RAT gateway may provide self-organizing network (SON) capabilities for all RATs. A multi-RAT base station may provide 2G and 3G front-end interworking to Iuh.
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公开(公告)号:US20210120105A1
公开(公告)日:2021-04-22
申请号:US17115786
申请日:2020-12-08
Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.
Inventor: Rajesh Kumar Mishra , Steven Paul Papa , Kaitki Agarwal , Zeev Lubenski , Jitender Arora
IPC: H04L29/06 , H04W92/20 , H04W92/02 , H04B7/06 , H04B7/185 , H04B7/0413 , H04B7/10 , H04W16/14 , H04W16/28 , H04W36/06 , H04W76/19 , H04W76/27 , H04W36/18 , H04W64/00
Abstract: A method for Xx/Xn interface communication is disclosed, comprising: at an Xx/Xn gateway for communicating with, and coupled to, a first and a second radio access network (RAN), receiving messages from the first RAN according to a first Xx/Xn protocol and mapping the received messages to a second Xx/Xn protocol for transmission to the second RAN; maintaining state of one of the first RAN or the second RAN at the Xx/Xn gateway; executing executable code received at an interpreter at the Xx/Xn gateway as part of the received messages; altering the maintained state based on the executed executable code; and receiving and decoding an initial Xx/Xn message from the first RAN; identifying specific strings in the initial Xx/Xn message; matching the identified specific strings in a database of stored scripts; and performing a transformation on the initial Xx/Xn message, the transformation being retrieved from the database for stored scripts, the stored scripts being transformations.
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公开(公告)号:US20190268809A1
公开(公告)日:2019-08-29
申请号:US16298562
申请日:2019-03-11
Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.
Inventor: Yang Cao , Jitender Arora
Abstract: The use of wireless backhaul poses special challenges for in-vehicle base stations. Users that are connected to an in-vehicle base station expect continuous service, even as the in-vehicle base station passes in and out of different wireless backhaul coverage zones, such as when a train passes from a train station with good coverage to a tunnel with poor coverage. The base station thus needs seamless backhaul handover. A system that enables an in-vehicle base station to receive continuous service across different backhaul coverage zones is needed. To solve this problem, a system enabling handover is described. The system involves double-tunneling mobile device data packets in an ESP-UDP IPsec tunnel encapsulated in a GTP-U tunnel. Traffic is transmitted from a mobile device to a specially configured base station that encapsulates mobile device data packets and sends them to the network via wireless backhaul using an LTE UE modem connection.
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公开(公告)号:US10231151B2
公开(公告)日:2019-03-12
申请号:US15686152
申请日:2017-08-24
Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.
Inventor: Yang Cao , Jitender Arora
Abstract: The use of wireless backhaul poses special challenges for in-vehicle base stations. Users that are connected to an in-vehicle base station expect continuous service, even as the in-vehicle base station passes in and out of different wireless backhaul coverage zones, such as when a train passes from a train station with good coverage to a tunnel with poor coverage. The base station thus needs seamless backhaul handover. A system that enables an in-vehicle base station to receive continuous service across different backhaul coverage zones is needed. To solve this problem, a system enabling handover is described. The system involves double-tunneling mobile device data packets in an ESP-UDP IPsec tunnel encapsulated in a GTP-U tunnel. Traffic is transmitted from a mobile device to a specially configured base station that encapsulates mobile device data packets and sends them to the network via wireless backhaul using an LTE UE modem connection.
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公开(公告)号:US20180316617A1
公开(公告)日:2018-11-01
申请号:US16012601
申请日:2018-06-19
Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.
Inventor: Zeev Lubenski , Jitender Arora
IPC: H04L12/801 , H04W88/16 , H04L12/751 , H04L12/721 , H04W36/08 , H04W36/02 , H04W76/30 , H04L29/08
Abstract: A method is disclosed for tearing down a TCP connection between a transmission control protocol (TCP) client in a radio access network (RAN) and a TCP server, comprising: receiving, at the TCP client, an indication to close the TCP connection; sending, from the TCP client to the TCP server, a TCP segment with a FIN bit set to indicate termination of the TCP connection; and closing, at the TCP client, the TCP connection without waiting for double the maximum segment lifetime period, thereby releasing the radio bearer resources and achieving radio bearer resource optimization.
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公开(公告)号:US20180041934A1
公开(公告)日:2018-02-08
申请号:US15713584
申请日:2017-09-22
Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.
Inventor: Kaitki Agarwal , Jitender Arora , Rajesh Kumar Mishra , Babu Rajagopal , Praveen Kumar , Yang Cao
CPC classification number: H04W36/14 , H04L41/0893 , H04L41/12 , H04L49/70 , H04L65/1069 , H04L65/608 , H04W4/24 , H04W24/04 , H04W36/0016 , H04W36/0055 , H04W36/0066 , H04W36/08 , H04W36/165 , H04W36/32 , H04W64/003 , H04W76/27 , H04W76/30 , H04W88/02 , H04W88/06 , H04W88/08 , H04W88/12 , H04W88/16
Abstract: A method for localizing a voice call is disclosed, comprising: receiving an originating leg setup message for an originating leg bearer from the first base station for a first user equipment (UE); creating a first call correlation identifier and storing the first call correlation identifier in association with the first UE; extracting a second call correlation identifier from a terminating leg setup message for a terminating leg bearer received from the core network; determining a real time protocol (RTP) localization status for the originating leg bearer and the terminating leg bearer based on matching the second call correlation identifier of the terminating leg against the stored first call correlation identifier of the originating leg; and sending transport layer assignment messages to the first base station to redirect RTP packets from the first UE to the second UE via the terminating leg bearer without the RTP packets transiting the core network.
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公开(公告)号:US20170111482A1
公开(公告)日:2017-04-20
申请号:US15299459
申请日:2016-10-20
Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.
Inventor: Rajesh Kumar Mishra , Steven Paul Papa , Kaitki Agarwal , Zeev Lubenski , Jitender Arora
IPC: H04L29/06
CPC classification number: H04L69/08 , H04W84/042 , H04W88/16 , H04W92/02 , H04W92/045 , H04W92/20
Abstract: A gateway for X2 interface communication is disclosed, comprising: an X2 internal interface for communicating with, and coupled to, a first and a second radio access network (RAN); an X2 language processing module for receiving messages from the first RAN according to a first X2 protocol and mapping the received messages to a second X2 protocol for transmission to the second RAN; and an X2 external interface for communicating with, and coupled to, a gateway in a wireless telecommunications core network. The gateway may further comprise a database for storing a plurality of rules for performing mapping at the X2 language processing module, and a state machine for maintaining state of one of the first RAN or the second RAN, and an interpreter for executing executable code received as part of the received messages and altering the state machine based on the executed executable code, and a regular expression pattern matcher for identifying patterns in the received messages that are present in the first X2 protocol but not present in the second X2 protocol.
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公开(公告)号:US11924899B2
公开(公告)日:2024-03-05
申请号:US17539068
申请日:2021-11-30
Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.
Inventor: David Cullerot , Yang Cao , Jitender Arora
CPC classification number: H04W76/16 , H04W80/06 , H04W88/10 , H04W88/182
Abstract: Systems, methods and computer software are disclosed for providing Multipath Transmission Control Protocol (MPTCP) with mesh access. A multi Radio Access Technology (RAT) base station gateway having a MPTCP proxy, proxies an initial MPTCP connection from a User Equipment (UE). The multi-RAT base station gateway determines if the UE is capable of MPTCP to provide MPTCP. When the UE is capable of MPTCP, then the multi-Rat base station provides a Wi-Fi connection and an LTE connection. When the UE is not capable of MPTCP, then the multi-RAT base station provides an LTE connection.
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