-
11.
公开(公告)号:US20140272620A1
公开(公告)日:2014-09-18
申请号:US14207696
申请日:2014-03-13
IPC分类号: H01M8/06
摘要: In various aspects, systems and methods are provided for operating a molten carbonate fuel cell with an excess of reformable fuel relative to the amount of oxidation performed in the anode of the fuel cell. Instead of selecting the operating conditions of a fuel cell to improve or maximize the electrical efficiency of the fuel cell, an excess of reformable fuel can be passed into the anode of the fuel cell to increase the chemical energy output of the fuel cell. This can lead to an increase in the total efficiency of the fuel cell based on the combined electrical efficiency and chemical efficiency of the fuel cell.
摘要翻译: 在各个方面,提供了系统和方法,用于相对于在燃料电池的阳极中进行的氧化量来操作具有过量可重整燃料的熔融碳酸盐燃料电池。 代替选择燃料电池的操作条件以改善或最大化燃料电池的电效率,可以将过量的可重整燃料通入燃料电池的阳极,以增加燃料电池的化学能输出。 这可以导致基于燃料电池的组合电效率和化学效率的燃料电池的总效率的增加。
-
公开(公告)号:US20140272619A1
公开(公告)日:2014-09-18
申请号:US14207690
申请日:2014-03-13
IPC分类号: H01M8/06
CPC分类号: H01M8/06 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/50 , C01B2203/00 , C01B2203/02 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/046 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/067 , C01B2203/068 , C01B2203/1205 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/84 , C01B2203/86 , C01C1/04 , C04B7/367 , C04B2290/20 , C07C1/0485 , C07C29/1518 , C07C29/152 , C10G2/32 , C10G2/332 , C10G2/34 , C10K3/04 , C21B15/00 , C21B2300/02 , C25B3/02 , F02C3/22 , F02C6/18 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04111 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/04805 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/0687 , H01M8/14 , H01M8/141 , H01M8/145 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2250/10 , H01M2250/407 , H01M2300/0051 , Y02B90/14 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/185 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/526 , Y02E60/563 , Y02E60/566 , Y02P10/132 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/13 , Y02P30/30 , Y02P70/56 , Y02T10/16
摘要: Systems and methods are provided for capturing CO2 from a combustion source using molten carbonate fuel cells (MCFCs). At least a portion of the anode exhaust can be recycled for use as part of anode input stream. This can allow for a reduction in the amount of fuel cell area required for separating CO2 from the combustion source exhaust and/or modifications in how the fuel cells can be operated.
-
13.
公开(公告)号:US20140272634A1
公开(公告)日:2014-09-18
申请号:US14207693
申请日:2014-03-13
CPC分类号: H01M8/06 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/50 , C01B2203/00 , C01B2203/02 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/046 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/067 , C01B2203/068 , C01B2203/1205 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/84 , C01B2203/86 , C01C1/04 , C04B7/367 , C04B2290/20 , C07C1/0485 , C07C29/1518 , C07C29/152 , C10G2/32 , C10G2/332 , C10G2/34 , C10K3/04 , C21B15/00 , C21B2300/02 , C25B3/02 , F02C3/22 , F02C6/18 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04111 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/04805 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/0687 , H01M8/14 , H01M8/141 , H01M8/145 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2250/10 , H01M2250/407 , H01M2300/0051 , Y02B90/14 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/185 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/526 , Y02E60/563 , Y02E60/566 , Y02P10/132 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/13 , Y02P30/30 , Y02P70/56 , Y02T10/16
摘要: In various aspects, systems and methods are provided for operating a molten carbonate fuel cell assembly at increased power density. This can be accomplished in part by performing an effective amount of an endothermic reaction within the fuel cell stack in an integrated manner. This can allow for increased power density while still maintaining a desired temperature differential within the fuel cell assembly.
摘要翻译: 在各个方面,提供了用于以增加的功率密度操作熔融碳酸盐燃料电池组件的系统和方法。 这可以部分地通过以一体的方式在燃料电池堆内进行有效量的吸热反应来实现。 这可以允许增加的功率密度,同时仍然保持燃料电池组件内所需的温差。
-
公开(公告)号:US09923219B2
公开(公告)日:2018-03-20
申请号:US14207697
申请日:2014-03-13
IPC分类号: H01M8/06 , F02C3/22 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04746 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0637 , C21B15/00 , C04B7/36 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/14 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/04791 , H01M8/04119 , C01B3/50 , C07C29/151 , C10G2/00 , C07C1/04 , C10K3/04 , H01M8/04111 , C01B3/16 , C25B3/02 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/48 , C07C29/152 , F02C6/18
CPC分类号: H01M8/06 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/50 , C01B2203/00 , C01B2203/02 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/046 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/067 , C01B2203/068 , C01B2203/1205 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/84 , C01B2203/86 , C01C1/04 , C04B7/367 , C04B2290/20 , C07C1/0485 , C07C29/1518 , C07C29/152 , C10G2/32 , C10G2/332 , C10G2/34 , C10K3/04 , C21B15/00 , C21B2300/02 , C25B3/02 , F02C3/22 , F02C6/18 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04111 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/04805 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/0687 , H01M8/14 , H01M8/141 , H01M8/145 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2250/10 , H01M2250/407 , H01M2300/0051 , Y02B90/14 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/185 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/526 , Y02E60/563 , Y02E60/566 , Y02P10/132 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/13 , Y02P30/30 , Y02P70/56 , Y02T10/16
摘要: In various aspects, systems and methods are provided for operating a molten carbonate fuel cell assembly at increased power density. This can be accomplished in part by performing an effective amount of an endothermic reaction within the fuel cell stack in an integrated manner. This can allow for increased power density while still maintaining a desired temperature differential within the fuel cell assembly.
-
公开(公告)号:US20150093676A1
公开(公告)日:2015-04-02
申请号:US14325664
申请日:2014-07-08
CPC分类号: H01M8/145 , C01B3/50 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/046 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/067 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/84 , C01B2203/86 , C10G2/32 , C10G2300/4043 , C10K3/04 , F01K5/02 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04067 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/2475 , H01M8/249 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2250/405 , Y02B90/16 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E60/526 , Y02E60/566 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/13 , Y02P30/30 , Y02P30/446
摘要: Systems and methods are provided for incorporating molten carbonate fuel cells into a heat recovery steam generation system (HRSG) for production of electrical power while also reducing or minimizing the amount of CO2 present in the flue gas exiting the HRSG. An optionally multi-layer screen or wall of molten carbonate fuel cells can be inserted into the HRSG so that the screen of molten carbonate fuel cells substantially fills the cross-sectional area. By using the walls of the HRSG and the screen of molten carbonate fuel cells to form a cathode input manifold, the overall amount of duct or flow passages associated with the MCFCs can be reduced.
摘要翻译: 提供的系统和方法用于将熔融碳酸盐燃料电池并入用于生产电力的热回收蒸汽发生系统(HRSG)中,同时还减少或最小化离开HRSG的烟道气中存在的CO 2的量。 可以将可选的多层筛网或熔融碳酸盐燃料电池的壁插入到HRSG中,使得熔融碳酸盐燃料电池的筛网基本上填满横截面积。 通过使用HRSG的壁和熔融碳酸盐燃料电池的筛网形成阴极输入歧管,可以减少与MCFC相关联的管道或流动通道的总量。
-
公开(公告)号:US20140272637A1
公开(公告)日:2014-09-18
申请号:US14207708
申请日:2014-03-13
IPC分类号: H01M8/06
CPC分类号: H01M8/06 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/50 , C01B2203/00 , C01B2203/02 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/046 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/067 , C01B2203/068 , C01B2203/1205 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/84 , C01B2203/86 , C01C1/04 , C04B7/367 , C04B2290/20 , C07C1/0485 , C07C29/1518 , C07C29/152 , C10G2/32 , C10G2/332 , C10G2/34 , C10K3/04 , C21B15/00 , C21B2300/02 , C25B3/02 , F02C3/22 , F02C6/18 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04111 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/04805 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/0687 , H01M8/14 , H01M8/141 , H01M8/145 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2250/10 , H01M2250/407 , H01M2300/0051 , Y02B90/14 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/185 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/526 , Y02E60/563 , Y02E60/566 , Y02P10/132 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/13 , Y02P30/30 , Y02P70/56 , Y02T10/16
摘要: In various aspects, systems and methods are provided for integration of molten carbonate fuel cells with a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis process. The molten carbonate fuel cells can be integrated with a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis process in various manners, including providing synthesis gas for use in producing hydrocarbonaceous carbons. Additionally, integration of molten carbonate fuel cells with a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis process can facilitate further processing of vent streams or secondary product streams generated during the synthesis process.
-
公开(公告)号:US20140272635A1
公开(公告)日:2014-09-18
申请号:US14207699
申请日:2014-03-13
申请人: Paul J. Berlowitz , Timothy Andrew Barckholtz , Frank H. Hershkowitz , Alessandro Faldi , S. Allen Erickson
发明人: Paul J. Berlowitz , Timothy Andrew Barckholtz , Frank H. Hershkowitz , Alessandro Faldi , S. Allen Erickson
摘要: Systems and methods are provided for capturing CO2 from a combustion source using molten carbonate fuel cells (MCFCs). The fuel cells are operated to have a reduced anode fuel utilization. Optionally, at least a portion of the anode exhaust is recycled for use as a fuel for the combustion source. Optionally, a second portion of the anode exhaust is recycled for use as part of an anode input stream. This can allow for a reduction in the amount of fuel cell area required for separating CO2 from the combustion source exhaust and/or modifications in how the fuel cells are operated.
摘要翻译: 提供了用于使用熔融碳酸盐燃料电池(MCFC)从燃烧源捕获CO 2的系统和方法。 操作燃料电池具有降低的阳极燃料利用率。 可选地,阳极排气的至少一部分被再循环用作燃烧源的燃料。 可选地,阳极排气的第二部分被再循环用作阳极输入流的一部分。 这可以减少从燃烧源排气中分离CO 2所需的燃料电池面积的数量和/或如何操作燃料电池的修改。
-
公开(公告)号:US20140272633A1
公开(公告)日:2014-09-18
申请号:US14207686
申请日:2014-03-13
摘要: Systems and methods are provided for capturing CO2 from a combustion source using molten carbonate fuel cells (MCFCs). The fuel cells are operated to have a reduced anode fuel utilization. Optionally, at least a portion of the anode exhaust is recycled for use as a fuel for the combustion source. Optionally, a second portion of the anode exhaust is recycled for use as part of an anode input stream. This can allow for a reduction in the amount of fuel cell area required for separating CO2 from the combustion source exhaust and/or modifications in how the fuel cells are operated.
-
19.
公开(公告)号:US20140272627A1
公开(公告)日:2014-09-18
申请号:US14207704
申请日:2014-03-13
IPC分类号: H01M8/06
摘要: In various aspects, systems and methods are provided for operating a molten carbonate fuel cell to reduce or minimize losses due to loss of heat energy. A molten carbonate fuel cell can be operated based on a desired ratio of heat generated by exothermic reactions in the fuel cell relative to heat consumed by endothermic reactions in the fuel cell and any optional integrated endothermic reaction stages.
摘要翻译: 在各个方面,提供了用于操作熔融碳酸盐燃料电池的系统和方法,以减少或最小化由于热能损失引起的损失。 熔融碳酸盐燃料电池可以基于由燃料电池中的放热反应产生的热量相对于燃料电池中的吸热反应消耗的热量和任意的一体化吸热反应阶段来操作。
-
公开(公告)号:US20140272617A1
公开(公告)日:2014-09-18
申请号:US14207687
申请日:2014-03-13
IPC分类号: H01M8/06
CPC分类号: H01M8/06 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/50 , C01B2203/00 , C01B2203/02 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/046 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/067 , C01B2203/068 , C01B2203/1205 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/84 , C01B2203/86 , C01C1/04 , C04B7/367 , C04B2290/20 , C07C1/0485 , C07C29/1518 , C07C29/152 , C10G2/32 , C10G2/332 , C10G2/34 , C10K3/04 , C21B15/00 , C21B2300/02 , C25B3/02 , F02C3/22 , F02C6/18 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04111 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/04805 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/0687 , H01M8/14 , H01M8/141 , H01M8/145 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2250/10 , H01M2250/407 , H01M2300/0051 , Y02B90/14 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/185 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/526 , Y02E60/563 , Y02E60/566 , Y02P10/132 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/13 , Y02P30/30 , Y02P70/56 , Y02T10/16
摘要: Systems and methods are provided for capturing CO2 from a combustion source using molten carbonate fuel cells (MCFCs). At least a portion of the anode exhaust can be recycled for use as a fuel for the combustion source. Optionally, a second portion of the anode exhaust can be recycled for use as part of an anode input stream. This can allow for a reduction in the amount of fuel cell area required for separating CO2 from the combustion source exhaust and/or modifications in how the fuel cells can be operated.
摘要翻译: 提供了用于使用熔融碳酸盐燃料电池(MCFC)从燃烧源捕获CO 2的系统和方法。 阳极排气的至少一部分可以再循环用作燃烧源的燃料。 可选地,阳极排气的第二部分可以再循环用作阳极输入流的一部分。 这可以减少从燃烧源排气中分离CO 2所需的燃料电池面积的数量和/或如何操作燃料电池的修改。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-