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11.发明授权Use of infrared spectroscopy to produce high lubricity, high stability, Fischer-Tropsch diesel fuels and blend stocks 失效使用红外光谱法生产高润滑性，高稳定性，费 - 托柴油和混合原料
公开(公告)号：US5895506A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-20
申请号：US45578
申请日：1998-03-20
摘要： The present invention is a method for controlling a process for producing a distillate fuel heavier than gasoline. The process includes several different fractions, streams, including alcohols, olefins, and acids. At least one of the streams is irradiated with IR radiation, allowing the determination of the concentrations of at least one of alcohols, olefins and acids. The temperature of the separator is then adjusted to change the concentrations to pre-determined values.
摘要翻译： 本发明是一种控制生产比汽油重的馏出物燃料的方法。 该方法包括几种不同的馏分，流，包括醇，烯烃和酸。 用IR辐射照射至少一个流，允许测定醇，烯烃和酸中的至少一种的浓度。 然后调节分离器的温度以将浓度改变为预定值。
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公开(公告)号：US5689031A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-18
申请号：US544345
申请日：1995-10-17
摘要： Clean distillate useful as a diesel fuel or diesel blending stock is produced from Fischer-Tropsch wax by separating wax into heavier and lighter fractions; further separating the lighter fraction and hydroisomerizing the heavier fraction and that portion of the light fraction below about 500.degree. F. The isomerized product is blended with the untreated portion of the lighter fraction.
摘要翻译： 用作柴油燃料或柴油混合原料的清洁馏出物由费 - 托蜡分离，通过将蜡分离成较重和较轻馏分; 进一步分离较轻馏分并将较重馏分加氢异构化，轻馏分部分加氢异构化在约500°F以下。异构化产物与较轻馏分的未处理部分混合。
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公开(公告)号：US07081143B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-25
申请号：US10324185
申请日：2002-12-20
IPC分类号： C10L1/22
CPC分类号： C10L1/328 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04225 , H01M8/0612
摘要： The present invention relates to emulsion compositions for starting a reformer of a fuel cell system. In particular, the invention includes emulsion compositions comprising hydrocarbon fuel, water and alkoxylated triazine surfactants for starting a reformer of a fuel cell system.
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14.发明授权Additive combination to reduce deposit forming tendencies and improve antioxidancy of aviation turbine oils 失效添加剂组合以减少沉积物形成倾向并改善航空涡轮机油的抗氧化性
公开(公告)号：US5750475A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US859312
申请日：1997-05-20
IPC分类号： C10M141/08 , C10M169/04 , C10M141/06 , C10M135/32
CPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10M141/08 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/2825 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/2855 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/222 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2219/108 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042
摘要： An aviation turbine oil of reduced deposit forming tendencies and improved anti-oxidancy is disclosed which comprises a major portion of a suitable aviation turbine oil base stock and a minor amount of a non-sulfur containing triazine derivative and DMT, derivatives of DMTD and mixtures thereof.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有降低的沉积物形成趋势和改进的抗氧化性的航空涡轮机油，其包含适合的航空涡轮机油基础油料和少量的不含硫的三嗪衍生物和DMT的主要部分，DMTD的衍生物及其混合物 。
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15.发明授权High-load carrying turbo oils containing amine phosphate and a sulfur containing carboxylic acid (law348) 失效含有氨基磷酸酯和含硫羧酸的高载重涡轮油（law348）
公开(公告)号：US5679627A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-21
申请号：US577660
申请日：1995-12-22
IPC分类号： C10M141/08 , C10M141/10 , C10M169/04 , C10N40/00 , C10M105/32 , C10M141/02 , C10M141/06
CPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10M141/10 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/2825 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/2855 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2219/085 , C10M2219/086 , C10M2223/043 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106
摘要： This invention relates to synthetic based turbo oils, preferably polyol ester-based turbo oils which exhibit exceptional load-carrying capacity by use of a synergistic combination of sulfur (S)-based and phosphorous (P)-based load additives. The S-containing additive of the present invention is sulfur containing carboxylic acid (SCCA), preferably the C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 thioether carboxylic acid and the P-containing component is one or more amine phosphates. The turbo oil composition consisting of the dual P/S additives of the present invention achieves an excellent load-carrying capacity, which is better than that obtained when each additive was used alone at a comparable treat rate to the total combination additive treat rate, and this lower concentration requirement of each additive allows the turbo oil composition to meet or exceed US Navy MII-L-23699 requirements including Oxidation and Corrosion Stability and Si seal compatibility.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及合成基涡轮油，优选多醇酯基涡轮油，其通过使用基于硫（S）和基于磷（P）的负载添加剂的协同组合而表现出优异的负载能力。 本发明的含S添加剂是含硫羧酸（SCCA），优选C1-C4硫醚羧酸，含P成分是一种或多种胺磷酸酯。 由本发明的双重P / S添加剂组成的涡轮油组合物具有优异的承载能力，其优于当以与总组合添加剂处理速率相当的处理速率单独使用每种添加剂时获得的， 每种添加剂的这种较低浓度要求允许涡轮油组合物满足或超过美国海军MII-L-23699要求，包括氧化和腐蚀稳定性和Si密封相容性。
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16.发明授权Alkoxylated alkyl ester and alcohol emulsion compositions for fuel cell reformer start-up 失效用于燃料电池重整器启动的烷氧基化烷基酯和醇乳液组合物公开(公告)号：US06869706B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-22
申请号：US10324202
申请日：2002-12-20
IPC分类号： B01F17/42 , B01F17/00 , B01J13/00 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/38 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/32 , C23F11/00 , H01M20060101 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/22 , C01L1/32
CPC分类号： C01B3/34 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/1205 , C01B2203/1604 , C10L1/328 , H01M8/04164 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0625
摘要： Emulsion compositions for starting a reformer of a fuel cell system comprises hyrdocarbon fuel, water and alkoxylated alkyl ester and alcohol surfactants.
摘要翻译： 用于启动燃料电池系统的重整器的乳液组合物包括氢化碳燃料，水和烷氧基化烷基酯和醇表面活性剂。
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17.发明授权Ethoxylated alkyl amine emulsion compositions for fuel cell reformer start-up 失效用于燃料电池重整器启动的乙氧基化烷基胺乳液组合物公开(公告)号：US06736867B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-18
申请号：US10324210
申请日：2002-12-20
IPC分类号： C10L122
CPC分类号： C10L1/328
摘要： The present invention relates to emulsion compositions for starting a reformer of a fuel cell system. In particular, the invention includes emulsion compositions comprising hydrocarbon fuel, water and ethoxylated alkyl amine surfactants for starting a reformer of a fuel cell system.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于启动燃料电池系统的重整器的乳液组合物。 特别地，本发明包括包含烃燃料，水和乙氧基化烷基胺表面活性剂的乳液组合物，用于启动燃料电池系统的重整器。
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18.发明授权High load-carrying turbo oils containing amine phosphate and sulfurized fatty acid 失效含有磷酸胺和硫化脂肪酸的高载重涡轮油
公开(公告)号：US5750478A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US808101
申请日：1997-02-28
IPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10M141/06 , C10M141/08
CPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/223 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2219/02 , C10M2219/108 , C10M2223/02 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/043 , C10M2223/049 , C10M2223/10 , C10N2240/14
摘要： This invention relates to synthetic based turbo oils, preferably polyol ester-based turbo oils which exhibit exceptional load-carrying capacity by use of a synergistic combination of sulfur (S)-based and phosphorous (P)-based load additives. The S-containing additive of the present invention is sulfurized fatty acid (SFA), preferably the sulfurized oleic acid (SOA) and the P-containing additive is one or more amine phosphate(s). The turbo oil composition consisting of the dual P/S additives of the present invention achieves an excellent load-carrying capacity, which is better than or equivalent to that obtained when each additive was used alone at a treat rate higher than the total additive combination treat rate, and this lower additive concentration requirement allows the turbo oil composition to meet or exceed U.S. Navy MIL-L-23699 requirements including Oxidation and Corrosion Stability and Si seal compatibility.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及合成基涡轮油，优选多醇酯基涡轮油，其通过使用基于硫（S）和基于磷（P）的负载添加剂的协同组合而表现出优异的负载能力。 本发明的含S添加剂是硫化脂肪酸（SFA），优选硫化油酸（SOA），含P的添加剂是一种或多种磷酸胺。 由本发明的双重P / S添加剂组成的涡轮油组合物实现了优异的承载能力，其优于或等同于当单独使用每种添加剂时的处理速率高于总添加剂组合处理 速率，并且这种较低的添加剂浓度要求允许涡轮油组合物满足或超过美国海军MIL-L-23699要求，包括氧化和腐蚀稳定性和Si密封相容性。
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19.发明授权Additive combination to reduce deposit forming tendencies and improve antioxidancy of aviation turbine oils (LAW328) 失效添加剂组合以减少沉积物形成倾向并改善航空涡轮机油的抗氧化性（LAW328）
公开(公告)号：US5639717A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-17
申请号：US678911
申请日：1996-07-12
IPC分类号： C10M141/08 , C10M169/04 , C10M133/42
CPC分类号： C10M141/08 , C10M169/04 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/2825 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/2855 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/222 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2219/09 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/108 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10N2230/08 , C10N2240/12 , C10N2240/121 , C10N2240/14
摘要： An aviation turbine oil of reduced deposit forming tendencies and improved anti oxidancy is disclosed which comprises a major portion of a suitable aviation turbine oil base stock and a minor amount of a non-sulfur containing triazine derivative and trithiocyanuric acid, its substituted derivatives and mixture of such trithiocyanuric acid and its derivatives.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种降低沉积物形成倾向和改进的抗氧化性的航空涡轮机油，其包含适合的航空涡轮机油基础油料和少量的不含硫的三嗪衍生物和三硫代氰尿酸的主要部分，其取代的衍生物和 这种三硫代氨基尿酸及其衍生物。
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20.发明授权Alkoxylated alkyl ester and alcohol emulsion compositions for fuel cell reformer start-up 失效用于燃料电池重整器启动的烷氧基化烷基酯和醇乳液组合物公开(公告)号：US07481854B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-27
申请号：US10918137
申请日：2004-08-13
IPC分类号： C10L1/32
CPC分类号： C01B3/34 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/1205 , C01B2203/1604 , C10L1/328 , H01M8/04164 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0625
摘要： The present invention relates to emulsion compositions for starting a reformer of a fuel cell system. In particular, the invention includes emulsion compositions comprising hydrocarbon fuel, water and alkoxylated alcohol surfactants for starting a reformer of a fuel cell system.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于启动燃料电池系统的重整器的乳液组合物。 特别地，本发明包括包含烃燃料，水和用于启动燃料电池系统的重整器的烷氧基化醇表面活性剂的乳液组合物。
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