Abstract:
A display apparatus including a directional backlight unit and a method of assembling the display apparatus are disclosed. The display apparatus includes an auxiliary structure coupled to an input coupler and a switch panel module.
Abstract:
A photonic integrated apparatus includes a substrate, a dielectric layer disposed on the substrate and including an opening exposing a part of the substrate, a photonic source contacting a partial area of the substrate through the opening, a waveguide disposed on the dielectric layer, and a photonic steering device disposed on the dielectric layer and configured to steer light emitted from the photonic source to the waveguide.
Abstract:
A backlight unit for a three-dimensional (3D) image display includes a light guiding plate configured to guide light; a light source configured to emit the light to the light guiding plate; and a diffraction grating structure provided on a surface of the light guiding plate, the diffraction grating structure configured to diffract the light emitted from the surface of the light guiding plate, and including diffracting gratings having different heights.
Abstract:
A light-field display device includes a screen, a grating pixel array, and an image generator. The image generator outputs light including three-dimensional (3D) image information. The grating pixel array is configured to diffract the light including the 3D image information in multiple directions, thereby forming a 3D image. The image generator outputs the light having the 3D image information to the screen at a predetermined angle.
Abstract:
A double-sided glassless three-dimensional (3D) display apparatus including a backlight unit may include an light source unit configured to emit light to the front and the rear thereof by diffracting incident light, and first and second display devices configured to use the light emitted by the light source unit as light for a 3D image formation and to form the 3D image on both sides of the light source unit. The light source unit may include a light source portion configured to emit three lights that have three different respective wavelengths and a light guide panel configured to transmit the lights emitted by the light source portion to the first and second display devices.
Abstract:
A directional backlight unit, a three-dimensional (3D) image display apparatus, and a 3D image displaying method are provided. The directional backlight unit includes a light guide plate having an emission surface on which a plurality of grating elements including first and second groups of grating elements are provided. The plurality of grating elements are arranged such that light beams emitted from the first and second groups of grating elements commonly propagate through a plurality of pixel points and respectively form first and second groups of view points of which corresponding regions do not overlap with each other.
Abstract:
A backlight unit using a micro optical switch and a three-dimensional (3D) image display device are provided. The backlight unit includes a light source configured to irradiate light, a light guide plate configured to guide the irradiated light, an optical switch array including micro optical switches disposed above the light guide plate for each of cells of the backlight unit, and a lens array disposed above and corresponding to the optical switch array. Each of the micro optical switches includes a substrate, a first electrode layer disposed on the substrate and including first holes, and a second electrode layer spaced apart from the first electrode layer and including second holes not facing the first holes.
Abstract:
Provided are capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducer (CMUT) modules. A CMUT module includes a CMUT chip which includes a plurality of first electrode pads on a first surface thereof; a flexible printed circuit (FPC) which is disposed on the first surface of the CMUT chip, the FPC including a plurality of first holes which are configured to expose the plurality of first electrode pads; a plurality of second electrode pads formed on the FPC so as to correspond to the plurality of first electrode pads; and a plurality of wires which connect each respective one of the plurality of first electrode pads to the corresponding one of the plurality of second electrode pads.
Abstract:
Provided in a method of fabricating an optical element array including providing a silicon substrate, providing a first element layer on the silicon substrate, the first element layer including a plurality of passive optical elements, providing a plurality of semiconductor blocks on a compound semiconductor wafer, providing semiconductor dies by dicing the compound semiconductor wafer by the plurality of semiconductor blocks, and providing a second element layer by providing the semiconductor dies on the first element layer, each of the plurality of semiconductor blocks contacting at least one corresponding passive optical element from among the plurality of passive optical elements.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a beam steering device capable of adjusting a reflection angle of incident light and reflecting the incident light to a desired location. Also disclosed is an optical apparatus configured to detect light reflected from an external object and to extract information with respect to the external object. The beam steering device includes: a substrate; an antenna layer disposed on the substrate; a dielectric layer covering the antenna layer; a refractive index changing layer disposed on the dielectric layer; and an electrode layer disposed on the refractive index changing layer.