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    Personal care compositions
    11.
    发明授权
    Personal care compositions 失效
    个人护理用品

    公开(公告)号：US6136296A

    公开(公告)日：2000-10-24

    申请号：US939847

    申请日：1997-09-29

    Applicant: Sanjeev Midha ,  Raymond Edward Bolich, Jr. ,  Kathleen Bridget Jividen

    Inventor： Sanjeev Midha ,  Raymond Edward Bolich, Jr. ,  Kathleen Bridget Jividen

    IPC: A61K8/81 ,  A61K8/91 ,  A61Q3/02 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  A61Q17/04 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  A61Q19/08 ,  A61K7/00 ,  A61K9/00

    CPC classification number: A61Q19/00 ,  A61K8/8152 ,  A61K8/91 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  A61Q17/04 ,  A61Q19/08 ,  A61Q3/02 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  Y10S424/01 ,  Y10S424/02 ,  Y10S514/845 ,  Y10S514/859

    Abstract: The present invention relates to personal care compositions. These compositions comprise an adhesive copolymer and a solvent for the copolymer selected from the group consisting of water, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, acetone, propylene glycol, and mixtures thereof. The compositions, when dried, exhibit a cohesive strength of greater than about 0.5 kgf/mm.sup.2, a total energy absorption per unit volume of greater than about 0.55 kgfmm/mm.sup.3, and an impact strength of greater than about 7000 ergs. Preferred are hairspray embodiments of the present invention having improved removeability from hair as defined by a hair stiffness value of from 0 to about 3.5 (0 to 4 scale) and a hair flaking value of from 0 to about 3.5 (0 to 4 scale), which values are determined by the removeability methodology defined herein.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及个人护理组合物。 这些组合物包含粘合剂共聚物和选自水，乙醇，正丙醇，异丙醇，丙酮，丙二醇及其混合物的共聚物的溶剂。 组合物当干燥时表现出大于约0.5kgf / mm 2的内聚强度，每单位体积的总能量吸收大于约0.55kgf / mm 3，冲击强度大于约7000erg。 优选的是具有从毛发刚度值为0至约3.5（0至4比例）和0至约3.5（0至4比例）的毛发剥离值所限定的具有改进的毛发脱除性的本发明的发胶实施方案， 这些值由本文定义的可除去性方法确定。

    Aqueous hair setting composition containing silicone grafted copolymer
    13.
    发明授权
    Aqueous hair setting composition containing silicone grafted copolymer 失效
    含有硅氧烷接枝共聚物的水性发丝组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5911979A

    公开(公告)日：1999-06-15

    申请号：US807845

    申请日：1997-02-26

    Applicant: Sanjeev Midha ,  Peter Marte Torgerson

    Inventor： Sanjeev Midha ,  Peter Marte Torgerson

    IPC: A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/89 ,  A61K8/895 ,  A61K8/91 ,  A61Q5/00 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  C08L83/10 ,  A61K7/06

    CPC classification number: A61Q5/06 ,  A61K8/895 ,  Y10S424/01 ,  Y10S424/02

    Abstract: An aqueous hair setting composition, comprising: (a) from about 0.1% to about 15%, by weight, of a cationic, water soluble polymeric hair setting agent, said hair setting agent being a silicone macromer-grafted copolymer derived by polymerization of: (i) from about 1% to about 20%, by weight, silicone macromers; (ii) from about 5% to about 75%, by weight, nonionic, quaternizable monomers; and (iii) from about 5% to about 90%, by weight, nonionic, water soluble, non-quaternizable monomers; wherein at least about 5 wt/%, of the monomers, calculated by total weight of the copolymer, are quaternized and said copolymer has a backbone having a Tg of from about 30.degree. C. to about 140.degree. C.; and (b) from about 75% to about 99.9%, by weight, water.

    Abstract translation: 一种含水发型组合物，其包含：（a）约0.1重量％至约15重量％的阳离子水溶性聚合物毛发定型剂，所述固着剂是通过以下聚合衍生的硅氧烷大分子单体接枝共聚物： （i）约1重量％至约20重量％的硅氧烷大分子单体; （ii）约5％至约75％重量的非离子型季铵化单体; 和（iii）约5％至约90％重量的非离子，水溶性，不可季铵化的单体; 其中至少约5重量％的由所述共聚物的总重量计算的单体是季铵化的，并且所述共聚物具有Tg为约30℃至约140℃的主链。 和（b）约75％至约99.9％重量的水。

    Stable multi-phased personal care composition
    14.
    发明申请
    Stable multi-phased personal care composition 审中-公开
    稳定的多阶段个人护理组合

    公开(公告)号：US20060079421A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-04-13

    申请号：US11198618

    申请日：2005-08-05

    Applicant: Julie Wagner ,  Karl Wei ,  Edward Smith ,  Sanjeev Midha ,  James Heinrich

    Inventor： Julie Wagner ,  Karl Wei ,  Edward Smith ,  Sanjeev Midha ,  James Heinrich

    IPC: A61K8/00

    CPC classification number: A61K8/0237 ,  A61K8/02 ,  A61K8/03 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q19/02 ,  A61Q19/10

    Abstract: The present invention is a stable multi-phase personal care composition comprising: at least two visually distinct phases; wherein at least one visually distinct phase comprises a cleansing phase comprising from about 2% to about 90%, by weight of the cleansing phase, of a surfactant component; and wherein said cleansing phase comprises a polymeric phase structurant; and wherein said visually distinct phases form a pattern.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是一种稳定的多相个人护理组合物，其包含：至少两个视觉上不同的相; 其中至少一个视觉上不同的相包含包含约2％至约90％重量的清洁相的清洁相的表面活性剂组分; 并且其中所述清洁相包含聚合物相结构剂; 并且其中所述视觉上不同的相形成图案。

    Hair styling compositions comprising silicone-containing copolymers
    16.
    发明授权
    Hair styling compositions comprising silicone-containing copolymers 失效
    包含含硅氧烷共聚物的头发定型组合物

    公开(公告)号：US6113883A

    公开(公告)日：2000-09-05

    申请号：US939362

    申请日：1997-09-29

    Applicant: Sanjeev Midha ,  Raymond Edward Bolich, Jr. ,  Kathleen Bridget Jividen

    Inventor： Sanjeev Midha ,  Raymond Edward Bolich, Jr. ,  Kathleen Bridget Jividen

    IPC: A61K8/34 ,  A61K8/895 ,  A61K8/899 ,  A61K31/695 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  C08F290/04 ,  C08F290/06 ,  C08F293/00 ,  C08G77/442 ,  A61K9/00 ,  A61K7/11

    CPC classification number: A61K8/899 ,  A61K8/34 ,  A61K8/895 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  C08F290/046 ,  C08F290/068 ,  C08F293/00 ,  C08G77/442 ,  Y10S424/01 ,  Y10S424/02 ,  Y10S514/957

    Abstract: The present invention relates to hair styling compositions and in particular to hair spray compositions. These compositions comprise a silicone containing adhesive copolymer, having a weight average molecular weight from about 10,000 to about 5,000,000, and a solvent for said copolymer selected from the group consisting of water, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, and mixtures thereof. The spray compositions, when dried, have a cohesive strength of greater than about 0.5 kgf/mm.sup.2, a total energy absorption per unit volume of greater than about 0.55 kgfmm/mm.sup.3 and , preferably an impact strength of greater than about 7000 ergs. The hairspray embodiments of the present invention preferably provide improved removeability from hair as defined by a hair stiffness value of from 0 to about 3.5 (0 to 4 scale) and a hair flaking value of from 0 to about 3.5 (0 to 4 scale) as determined by the removeability methodology defined herein. The instant invention also relates to a method of styling and/or holding hair comprising the step of applying to the hair an effective amount of the above compositions.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及头发定型组合物，特别是涉及发胶组合物。 这些组合物包含具有约10,000至约5,000,000的重均分子量的含硅氧烷粘合剂共聚物，以及选自水，乙醇，正丙醇，异丙醇及其混合物的所述共聚物的溶剂。 喷雾组合物当干燥时具有大于约0.5kgf / mm 2的内聚强度，每单位体积的总能量吸收大于约0.55kgf / mm 3，优选大于约7000erg的冲击强度。 本发明的发胶实施例优选提供从毛发刚度值为0至约3.5（0至4比例）定义的毛发的改善的去除性，以及0至约3.5（0至4比例）的毛发剥落值为 由本文定义的可移除性方法确定。 本发明还涉及一种造型和/或保持头发的方法，其包括向头发施用有效量的上述组合物的步骤。

    Method of making graft polymers
    17.
    发明授权
    Method of making graft polymers 失效
    接枝聚合物的制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US5986015A

    公开(公告)日：1999-11-16

    申请号：US858070

    申请日：1997-05-16

    Applicant: Sanjeev Midha ,  Timothy Roy Nijakowski

    Inventor： Sanjeev Midha ,  Timothy Roy Nijakowski

    IPC: C08F4/10 ,  A61K8/895 ,  A61K8/897 ,  A61K8/91 ,  A61Q3/02 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  A61Q17/04 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  C08F4/40 ,  C08F265/04 ,  C08F291/00 ,  C08C19/42

    CPC classification number: A61K8/895 ,  A61K8/91 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  C08F265/04 ,  C08F291/00 ,  A61Q17/04 ,  A61Q19/08 ,  A61Q3/02 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  C08F2438/01

    Abstract: Disclosed is an improved method of making hydrophobic and hydrophilic graft polymers, which method comprises the steps of (a) reacting copolymerizable monomers to form an organic polymeric backbone having a weight average molecular weight of from about 15,000 grams/mole to about 200,000 grams/mole and a plurality of organic halide moieties covalently bonded to the polymeric backbone and pendant from the polymeric backbone and then, without a separate purification or isolation step; (b) reacting copolymerizable monomers with the organic halide moieties of the polymeric backbone by atom transfer free radical polymerization in the presence of a catalytic amount of a Cu(I) salt or other transition metal species complexed to a ligand suitable for solubilizing the salt in the reaction mixture to form a plurality of polymeric side chains covalently bonded to the polymeric backbone and pendant from the polymeric backbone and having a weight average molecular weight of from about 500 grams/mole to about 200,000 grams/mole, wherein the polymeric back bone and the plurality of polymeric side chains form hydrophilic and hydrophobic graft polymers having a weight average molecular weight of from about 16,000 grams/mole to about 10,000,000 grams/mole.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种制备疏水和亲水性接枝聚合物的改进方法，该方法包括以下步骤：（a）使可共聚单体反应形成重均分子量为约15,000克/摩尔至约200,000克/摩尔的有机聚合物主链 和多个有机卤化物部分，共价键合到聚合物骨架上，并且从聚合物骨架悬挂，然后没有单独的纯化或分离步骤; （b）使可共聚单体与聚合物主链的有机卤化物部分通过原子转移自由基聚合在催化量的Cu（I）盐或与适合于将盐溶解的配体络合的其它过渡金属物质存在下反应 所述反应混合物形成多个聚合物侧链，所述聚合物侧链共价键合到所述聚合物骨架上，并且所述聚合物侧链与所述聚合物主链侧链并且具有约500克/摩尔至约200,000克/摩尔的重均分子量，其中所述聚合物背骨和 多个聚合物侧链形成重均分子量为约16,000克/摩尔至约10,000,000克/摩尔的亲水和疏水接枝聚合物。

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